2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区钦州市市第三中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区钦州市市第三中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.magazine

A.particular

B.whisper

C.impossible

D.technique2.serious

A.separate

B.period

C.benefit

D.generation3.shower

A.shallow

B.unknown

C.knowledge

D.drown4.discussed

A.designed

B.insisted

C.finished

D.included5.strengthen

A.through

B.smoothly

C.breathe

D.worthy参考答案：DBDCA2.ThestoryisaboutanoldvillagerandhissonslivinginWestChina,_________travellingbeyondthemountainintheirlife.A.noneofthem

B.noneofwhom

C.neitherofthem

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：A试题分析：考查独立主格。句意：这个故事是关于一个年老的村民和他的儿子，他们都没有去过山外。Noneofthem与travelling构成独立主格，故选A项。3.Theyounggirl，_____inawhiteuniform，showedmethewaytotheoffice.A．dressed

B．havingdressed

C．dressing

D．beingdressed参考答案：A5.Jackhadtraveledsixmilesacrossthechannel___________hisenginefailedandwasforcedtolandonthesea.A.until

B.after

C.since

D.when参考答案：D5.Everyminutemustbemadeuseof______ourlessons,forthemid-termexaminationisapproaching.A.gongover

B.comingover

C.tocomeover

D.togoover参考答案：D33.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerefamousscientists.

A.invitedB.toinvitedC.beinginvitedD.inviting参考答案：A略7.Idon’tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.

A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it’s参考答案：D8.Intheirhearts,someJapanesewomenthinkitismen'sdutytomakemoneyand____tospendit.A.they

B.them

C.theirs

D.their参考答案：C9.Theperformancewassogoodthattheapplausedidn't_________untiltherewasanencore(返场).A.dieout B.diedownC.dieof D.dieoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这场表演如此好以致于掌声直到返场表演才停止。A.dieout灭绝；B.diedown减弱，平息；C.dieof死于；D.dieoff相继死去。表示“掌声逐渐减弱以致平息”，故选B。10.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_______suggestions.A.theoretical

B.portable

C.practical

D.medical参考答案：C【详解】形容词义辨析题。句意：当我们计划假期时妈妈总会提供实用的建议。A.theoretical理论上的；B.portable手提的；C.practical切合实际的；D.medical医学的。根据语境选C。11.——Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather?——Heisreally______failureinhiscareer,butinawayheis_____successinourfamily.A.a;/ B./;a

C.a;a

D./;/参考答案：C12.Thesignreads“Incaseof______fire，breaktheglassandpress___redbutton.”

A.不填；a

B.不填；the

C.the；the

D.a；a参考答案：B13.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends，noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them B.who C.whom D.these参考答案：C【详解】考查关系代词。句意：她带来了三个朋友，我以前从没见过他们。whom指代前面提到的threefriends。在定语从句中作of的宾语。故选C项。14.Manyvideowebsitesannouncethatviewerscanwatchshowsandmoviesforfree______watchingadvertising.A.inspiteof B.onbehalfof C.withthepurposeof D.inexchangefor参考答案：D考查介词短语。句意：很多视频网站宣称观众可以免费看节目和电影作为看广告的交换。inspiteof虽然；onbehalfof代表；withthepurposeof目的是；inexchangefor作为……的交换。故选D。15.TheLouvreisthemostfamousFrenchmuseumwheremanypricelessartworksare____,includingtheMonaLisa.

A.covered

B.adopted

C.lain

D.housed参考答案：D略16.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D17._______devotedhislifetotheloveofLucie.A.Mr.Lorry

B.Mr.StryverC.SydneyCarton

D.CharlesDarnay参考答案：C【详解】考查课外阅读《双城记》。西德尼?卡顿是一位愤世嫉俗的律师，爱上露西·马内特。他曾经答应过露西为了拯救她所爱的人不惜牺牲自己。在断头台上，卡顿为了爱情，从容献身。故选C。18.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallygetby______hour.A.paid;the

B.paid;/

C.paying;an

D.topay;a

参考答案：D19.---Whydidyoureturntotheshop?

---Ileftmyfriend______there.

A.wait B.towait C.waits D.waiting参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthedistrictsportsmeet.Myfootstillhadn’thealed(痊愈)froma(n)___36___injury.Ihad___37___whetherornotIshouldattendthemeeting.ButthereIwas,___38___forthe3,000-meterrun.“Ready…set…”Thegunpoppedandwewereoff.Theothergirlsrushed___39___me.Ifelt___40___asIfellfartherandfartherbehind.“Hooray!”shoutedthecrowd.Itwastheloudest___41___Ihadeverheardatameet.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps（圈）aheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishline.“MaybeIshould___42___,”IthoughtasImovedon.___43___,Idecidedtokeepgoing.Duringthelasttwolaps,Iran___44___anddecidednotto___45___intracknextyear.Itwouldn’tbeworthit,___46___myfootdidheal.WhenIfinished,Iheardacheer--___47___thantheoneI’dheardearlier.Iturnedaroundand___48___,theboyswerepreparingfortheirrace.“Theymustbecheeringfortheboys.”Iwasleaving___49___severalgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you’vegotcourage!”oneofthemtoldme.“Courage?Ijust___50___arace!”Ithought.“Iwouldhavegivenuponthefirstlap,”saidanothergirl.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?”SuddenlyIregained___51___.Idecidedto___52___tracknextyear.Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen’talways___53___inmedalsandvictories,butinthe___54___weovercome(战胜).Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewhowin,___55___thepeoplewhodon’tgiveupwhentheylose.36.A.slighter

B.worse

C.earlier

D.heavier37.A.expected

B.supposed

C.imagined

D.doubted38.A.late

B.eager

C.ready

D.thirsty39.A.frombehind

B.aheadof

C.nextto

D.closeto40.A.ashamed

B.astonished

C.excited

D.frightened41.A.cheer

B.shout

C.cry

D.noise42.A.slowdown

B.dropout

C.goon

D.speedup43.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Besides

D.However44.A.withdelight

B.withfear

C.inpain

D.inadvance45.A.play

B.arrive

C.race

D.attend46.A.evenif

B.onlyif

C.unless

D.until47.A.weaker

B.longer

C.lower

D.louder48.A.wellenough

B.sureenoughC.surprisinglyenough

D.strangelyenough49.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since50.A.finished

B.won

C.passed

D.lost51.A.cheer

B.hope

C.interest

D.experience52.A.holdon

B.turnto

C.beginwith

D.stickwith53.A.measured

B.praised

C.tested

D.increased54.A.sadness

B.struggles

C.diseases

D.tiredness55.A.or

B.nor

C.and

D.but参考答案：36-40CDCBA

41-45ABDCC

46-50ADBBD

51-55BDABD21.Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Whenintrouble,weneedfriendsto

1

usencouragementandhelp.Asahumanbeing,onecanhardlydoanythingwithoutafriend,

2

lifewithoutfriendswillbealonelyvoyageinthevastdarksea.Everyone

3friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.

4

isnicetohaveafriendtotalkto,laugh_5_,anddothings

6

.

7

,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople

8

.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe

9hadafriend.Apersonshouldmakeasmanyfriendsashecan.Themorefriendshehas,the

10meaningfulhislifewillbe.Notwopeopleare

11

.Friends

12

don’tgetonwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(言归于好)andbecome

again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery

13.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan

14

themandwritetothem.Andwecan

15

newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthow

16

welikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive

17

thanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.

18

happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake

19

careof

20

.1．A.bring

B.take

C.offer

D.buy2．A.for

B.so

C.but

D.yet3．A.loves

B.hates

C.needs

D.becomes4．A.It

B.He

C.There

D.Someone5．A.at

B.in

C.on

D.with6．A.Hardly

B.Nearly

C.Suddenly

D.Certainly7．A.alone

B.away

C.allover

D.around8．A.ever

B.never

C.just

D.really9．A.more

B.much

C.little

D.less10．A.friendly

B.kind

C.justthesame

D.quitedifferent11．A.always

B.sometimes

C.often

D.usually12．A.friendly

B.good

C.pleased

D.friends13．A.angry

B.sad

C.happy

D.alone14．A.call

B.ask

C.tell

D.talkwith15．A.lookfor

B.find

C.make

D.know16．A.long

B.much

C.far

D.many17．A.longer

B.shorter

C.slower

D.faster18．A.Smelling

B.Being

C.Sounding

D.Making19．A.less

B.better

C.little

D.no20．A.you

B.your

C.yours

D.yourself参考答案：1．C2．D3．C4．A5．D6．D7．D8．B9．A10．C11．B12．D13．B14．A15．C16．B17．A18．B19．B20．D试题分析：本文讲述了朋友在我们的日常生活中很重要。遇到麻烦时，我们需要朋友给我们鼓励和帮助。有朋友的人会更快乐，更长寿。1．C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。朋友在我们的日常生活中很重要。遇到麻烦时，我们需要朋友给我们鼓励和帮助。A.bring带来；B.take带走；C.offer主动提供；D.buy买。故选C。2．A考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。一个人没有一个朋友几乎不可能做任何事情，因为没有朋友的生活就像是一艘孤独的船航行在一片黑暗的大海中一样。A.for因为；B.so因此；C.but但是；D.yet然而。前后表示因果关系，故选A。3．C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.loves爱；B.hates恨；C.needs需要；D.becomes变得。该句常识理解，人是社会中的人，人人需要朋友。我们都喜欢亲近人。故选C。4．A考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.It它；B.He他；C.They;D.Someone某人。有个朋友一起聊天、谈笑、做事情是很好的事。it可以做形式主语，代替后面的动词不定式tohaveafriendtotalkto,laugh,anddothings25.故选A。5．D考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.at在；B.in在......之内；C.on在......之上；D.with和，用。和朋友一起做事是很不错的事。故选D。6．D考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.Hardly几乎不；B.Nearly几乎；C.Suddenly突然；D.Certainly当然。有时我们需要独处。这是很自然的事。故选D。7．D考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.alone一个人；B.away离开；C.allover遍及；D.around在......周围。我们不总是需要人在周围。故选D。8．B考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.ever曾经；B.never从不；C.just仅仅；D.really真的。有时我们需要独处。但是如果永远没有朋友我们就会感到孤独。故选B。9．A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.more更多；B.much许多；C.little一点；D.less较少。the+比较级，the+比较级。意思是越......越......。一个人朋友越多，他的生活就越有意义。故选A。10．C考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.friendly友好的；B.kind宽容的；C.justthesame一样；D.quitedifferent很不同。没有两个人是完全一样的。故选C。11．B考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.always总是；B.sometimes有时；C.often经常；D.usually通常。朋友之间有时候相处的不好，这并不意味着他们不再喜欢对方。故选B。12．D考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.friendly友好；B.good好；C.pleased高兴的；D.friends朋友。大多数的时候，他们会言归于好，再次成为朋友。故选D。13．B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.angry生气；B.sad伤心；C.happy快乐；D.alone一个人。有时朋友搬走了，然后我们会感到非常伤心。故选B。14．A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.call打电话；B.ask问；C.tell告诉；D.talkwith和......交谈。我们非常想念他们，但我们可以打电话给他们，并给他们写信。这里是联系方式。故选A。15．C考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A.lookfor寻找；B.find发现；C.makefriends交朋友；D.know知道。我们可以结交新朋友。故选C。16．B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.howlong多长；B.howmuch多少；C.howfar多远；D.howmany多少，后跟可数名词的复数。当我们了解了新朋友，发现我们是多么喜欢他们是很令人感到鼓舞的。故选B。17．A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.longer更长；B.shorter更短；C.slower更慢；D.faster更快。有朋友的人比没有朋友的人更长寿。故选A。18．B考查非谓语动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.Smelling闻；B.Being在；C.Sounding听起来；D.Making制造。朋友可以让我们感到快乐。快乐有助于你保持健康。Beinghappy是动名词做主语。故选B。19．B考查形容词比较级辨析以及对语境的理解。A.less更少；B.better更多；C.little少；D.no没有。takegoodcareof照顾好，good的比较级就是better，如果有人关心你，你就会更好地照顾自己。故选B。20．D考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.you你；B.your你的，形容词性物主代词；C.yours你的，名词性物主代词；D.yourself你自己。如果有人关心你，你就会更好地照顾自己。故选D。三、阅读理解22.TheGoldenCompassisthefirstmoviebasedonthePhilipPullman’sbestsellingnovel,HisDarkMaterials.Itisaworkofimaginationthattellsusaboutayounggirlwhotravelstothefarnorthtosaveherbestfriend.Alongthewayshemeetsstrangecreatures,likewitchesandsoon.Finally,shesavesnotonlyherworld,butalsooursaswell.LyraisayounggirlamongscholarsinOxford’sJordanCollege.ShespendsmostofhertimewithherfriendRoger,akitchenboy.Together,theysharealifewithnoworries.However,whenLyrahearsaconversationaboutaverytinyparticle(颗粒),sheisthrownintoadangerousadventure.Thisparticleissaidtounitedifferentworlds,andisfearedbymanypeoplewhowanttodestroyit.Atthesametime,childrenbegantodisappearwithoutatrace,includingLyra’sgoodfriend,Roger.AsLyrastartsthishorriblestruggle,andbeginstosearchforRoger,shemeetsstrangecreaturesbothbigandsmall,andbadpeoplewhoarenotwhattheyseemtobe.Gobblers(饕餮者)thatkidnap(绑架)childrenappearinthemostunexpectedplaces.Andamagicalcompassmadeofgoldwillansweranyquestionifoneisskilledenoughtoreadit.Inunbelievabledanger,Lyradoesn’tknowthatsheisdoomedtowin,ortolose,thisbattle…WiththemovieTheLordoftheRingsmakingNewLinecinemaoverabilliondollars,it’seasytoseewhytheygottherightstoPullman’sHisDarkMaterialsquickly.Thebooks,soldmorethanninemillioncopiesintheworld,haveadifferentideafromtheHarryPotterseries.Pullman’simaginationmaylooksuitableforchildren,butitworksfarbetterforadults.53．InthefilmTheGoldenCompass,Lyra______.

A．isastudentinOxford’sJordanCollege

B．isakitchenboy

C．hearsaconversationofRoger’s

D．meetsmanystrangecreatures54．ThefilmisnamedTheGoldenCompassprobablybecause______.

A．thecompassisusefulenoughtohelpLyraB．onlyskilledpeoplecanreadthecompass

C．thecompasswhichismadeofgoldcanansweranyquestionD．thecompassthroughoutthewholestoryisaclue55．Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.Ks5u

A．NewLineCinemawonPullman’strustthroughitsachievement

B．TheLordoftheRingsisalsobasedononeofPullman’snovels

C．HisDarkMaterialsissimilartotheHarryPotterseries

D．NewLineCinemamadeoverabilliondollarsthroughtheHarryPotterseries56．WhichgroupofpeoplewilllikethefilmTheGoldenCompassthebestaccordingtothe

passage?

A．Children

B．Juniorstudents

C．Adults

D.Onlyoldpeople参考答案：DDAC略23.GrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathirdgenerationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomoveaway.EvenwhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMs.Garzafinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.Nostatistics(数据)showthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereareevidenceshowingthatthetrend(趋势)isgrowing.EvenPresidentObama’smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandmoveintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudybygrandparents.com,83%ofthepeoplesayMrs.Robinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’twaittogetawayfromhomefarenoughorfastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristineCrosby,publisherofGrand,amagazineforgrandparents.“Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportantitistobenearthem,especiallywhenyou’reraisingchildren.”Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices(奉献),butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.25.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess?A．Itstren