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2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区桂林市灌阳县党校附属高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Nomatterhowhardthegovernmenthastriedtosearchforit,themissingMalaysianflightMH370isstillnowhere_________.A.tofind B.tobefound
C.tofinding
D.beingfound参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。不定式短语作表语,主语themissingMalaysianflightMH370与find之间是被动关系,所以用不定式的被动形式。2._______makesgreatcontributionstoprotectingtheworldpeacedeservesourrespectand
thankfulness..
A.Whoever
B.Who
C.Whom
D.Whomever参考答案:29答案A.Whoever引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,相当于Anyonewho。3.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan’t_____it.A.know
B.understand
C.recognize
D.realize参考答案:C4.Youmustlearnhowtocommunicatewithothers.Learningto______yourselfwellisanimportantpartofeducation.A.express
B.find
C.advise
D.determine参考答案:A5.Theboywantedtoplaybasketballinthestreet,buthismotheraskedhim______.A.notto
B.nottodo
C.notdoit
D.don’tto参考答案:A6.Itwasvery________ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelateinadvance.A.considerate
B.confident
C.determined
D.generous参考答案:A[考查形容词词义。句意:提前告知我们你会来晚,你考虑得很周到。considerate意为“体谅的;体贴的”,符合题意。confident自信的;determined有决心的;generous慷慨的,大方的。]7.Thiskindoftestismore____.I’mafraidthatmanyofyouwillnotbeabletopassit.A.important
B.challenging
C.interesting
D.enjoyable参考答案:B8.21stCenturyis________anewspaper.ItalsohelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.A.nolessthan
B.nomorethan
C.lessthan
D.morethan参考答案:D考查短语辨析。句意:《二十一世纪报》不仅仅是一份报纸。它还帮助我们极大地提高英语水平。morethan“多于,超过,不仅仅是”,符合句意。9._____iswellknowntousisthatthe2008OlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,China.A.As
B.It
C.Which
D.What参考答案:D10.Marycamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenhardly_____her.
A.knew
B.saw
C.realized
D.recognized参考答案:D略11.Canyoubelievethathe____________marrysuchagirlmucholderthanhim?A.should
B.would
C.can
D.must参考答案:A略12.Thereason______shegaveforbeinglatewas______theheavysnowpreventedher______.A.why;because;tocome
B.forwhich;whether;tocomeC./;that;coming
D.that;why;coming参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句、表语从句和固定搭配。句意:她迟到的原因是大雪使她不能来。第一空:Thereason是先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做宾语,所以此处填that/which/省略;第二空:Thereason做先行词后面的表语从句用that引导;第三空:preventsb.(from)dongsth.阻止某人做某事。故选C。【点睛】reason理由(名词),reasonable合情合理的(形容词)1.reason
(1)thereasonforsth./doingsth.为某事或做某事的理由。thereasonforhisbeinglate他迟到的理由(2)reason理由(名词),在句中做主语,后面的表语从句用that引导。Thereasonwasthathehadlittleeducation.理由是他受教育少。(3)reason理由(名词),作先行词,在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句,比如:Thereasonwhyhewaslateforclasswasthathismotherwasill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由(名词),作先行词,在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用that/which,比如:Thereasonthat/whichshegavemewasthatshehadgotuplate.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。2.reasonable合情合理的(形容词),连系动词后面作表语。Whathesaidsoundedreasonable.他说的话是合情合理的。13..The
new
stadium
being
built
for
the
next
Asian
Games
will
be
the
present
one.
A.as
three
times
big
as
B.
three
times
as
big
as
C.
as
big
as
three
times
D.
as
big
three
times
as参考答案:B略14.Wearelivinginanagemanythingsaredonebycomputer.A.which
B.that
C.whose
D.when参考答案:D15.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningoftheword.
A.getover
B.getalong
C.getin
D.getthrough参考答案:B16.Atthemeeting,theydiscussedthreedifficult_______tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches B.accesses C.means D.methods参考答案:A二、新的题型17.Youhaveasleepproblemifyouwakethreetimesaweekformorethanthreemonths,whichmayaffectyourqualityoflife.___36_____Remaininbed.Foryoutofallasleep,yourheartrateneedstoslowdown.Whenyougetup,yourheartrategoesup.Avoidgoingtothebathroomduringthenightifyoucan.__37_______38_____Whenyoucannotsleep,LEDlightsonprintersandcableboxesmaybethereason.Thesameistrueforlightstreaminginthroughcracksincurtains.Theymaykeepyouawake.Youshouldcoverlightswithtapeandwearasleepmask.Apopularchoicehasdeepeyecupssoyoureyescanopenandshutwhileyouwearthem.Blockoutnoise.Foryoutofallasleep,theroomdoesnothavetobesilent.___39__Thesteadysoundpatternsignalsthebrainthatitissafetosleep.Quietyourmind.Trywaystorelax,suchasdeepbreathing,meditation,andmindfulnessexercises.___40___Thepointistokeepyourbrainbusywithsomethingthatisnotdemandingandisrelaxing.A.Stayinthedark.B.Turnoffthelight.C.Butithelpsifanysoundisthesameallthetime.D.Youcanalsolistentosomerockmusictokilltime.E.Herearesomewaystohelpyoudealwiththisproblem:F.Youcanalsodosimplemathproblemsinyourhead.G.Itonlymakesyoursleeppatternworse.参考答案:36—40EGACF三、阅读理解18.AfewmonthsafterWuXinguwascongratulatedbyteachersforgraduatingfromtheuniversity,the23-year-oldhasbeenmakinghisdreamofrelievingtensofthousandsofteachersinChinafromdrowninginmarkingpapers(改卷)areality.Yitiku,anonlinesoftwaresystembasedonWu’sidea,easestheworkloadofteachersbydoingmanyofthefunctionsthattheydid,suchasselectingthetestquestions,forminganexampaper,andpreparingexercisesforthestudents.ThefeaturesofYitikumaysoundquitesimple,butthisideawonhiscompanymillionsofdollarsfromChina’sInternetgiantTencentinJanuary.Theunexpectedlysuccessfulfundraisingstorybecameapopularconversationstarteramongthepeopleintheeducationbusiness.“Icansayit’squiteanachievementformeandourcompany.AsfarasIknow,I’mthefirstCEObornafter1990sthatTencenthasinvested(投资)in,andwearethefirstonlineeducationcompanytheyhaveinvestedin.”WuXingyutoldChinaDaily.Differentfromotheronlinecompaniesthattreatstudentsasclients(客户),Yitikuhaschosenteachersastheirfocus.“Wemaketheworkofteacherseasy.Usuallyittakestwotothreehoursforthemtoprepareanewexampaper.Nowit’sjustthreeclicks.”saidWu.Heisquitesatisfiedwiththemajorfeatureofthesoftware.Sittinginhis10-square-meterofficeinZhonguancun,ahubofinnovation(创新)inBeijing,Wulooksconfidentandchattywhentalkingabouthisbusiness.Hisfast-speedanswersgivepeopleanimpressionthathehasyearsofexperienceintheonlineeducationsector.Thefactisthathehadbeenputtingmostofattentionindirectingcoursesatanartcollegeuntilaboutayearago.24.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.A.23-year-oldwantstoeaseworkloadofteachers B.theachievementmadebyaboybornafter1990sC.Yitiku,anonlinesoftwaresystemlovedbyteachers D.A23-year-oldsurprisestheChina’sInternetgiant25.YitikuhasthefollowingfunctionEXCEPT.A.designingtestpapers B.choosingthetestquestionsC.teachingthestudents D.gradingpapers26.Theunderlinedword“hub”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.specialcenter B.smallhouseC.bigmarket D.supermarket27.Whatwillbecontinuedafterthelastparagraph?A.Wu’sfamilybackground B.howWugotthegreatideaC.whatWustudiedinanartcollege D.Wu’sexperienceindirectingcourses参考答案:24.A
25.C
26.A
27.B分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了23岁的大学毕业生吴兴谷研发在线系统Yitiku,减轻老师批改试卷的工作量。【24题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“the23-year-oldhasbeenmakinghisdreamofrelievingtensofthousandsofteachersinChinafromdrowninginmarkingpapers(
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