2021-2022学年广东省湛江市港城实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年广东省湛江市港城实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.________theendoflastyear，wehadlearnedover2,000Englishwordsandphrases.A．At

B．In

C．By

D．From参考答案：C[“by＋过去时间”作状语时，句子用过去完成时。]2.Eat_____cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor_____comesinlate.A.any;who

B.every;whoever C.whichever;whoever D.either;whoever参考答案：C3.Withthefinancialcrisis_____acrosstheglobe,alotofcompanieshaveshutdownandmanypeoplehavebeenoutofwork.A.tospread

B.beingspread

C.spread

D.spreading参考答案：D略4.It

whetherthenewlyformedcommittee’spolicy(政策)canbeputintopractice.A.remainstobeseen B.remainstosee C.isremainedtosee D.isremainedtobeseen参考答案：A5.—WillTomgotogetherwithus?—I'mnotsure.He________stayathometogoonline.A.must

B.can C.shall D.may参考答案：D6.Asweallknow,everyminute,

fulluseof

ourlessons,willdogoodtoourstudents.A.whichmakes;studying B.whenmade;tostudyC.thatismade;tostudy D.whichismade;studying参考答案：B7.It’ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedoor

youwhenyouleave.A.beside

B.beforeC.with

D.behind参考答案：D考查介词。首先明确选项中介词的意思，A：在…旁边；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面；根据语境推测句意是"外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．"，由此判断句子中缺少"在后面"一词，故答案为D．8.Thefilm_____onthebookbyJackLondoniswellworth_____.A.basing;seeing

B.based;beingseen C.tobebased;toseeD.based;seeing参考答案：D9.MissWangissucha/an________womanthatyoucanalwaysaskherforhelp.A．enthusiastic

B．brilliantC．clever

D．hard-working参考答案：A根据后面“youcanalwaysaskherforhelp”可知MissWang应该是一个很热心的人，故选A项。B、C、D三项虽然都可修饰woman，但是放在句中时，不符合逻辑10.Johnadmitted________thewindowandpromisedtocompensateforitAbreak

Btobreak

Cbreaking

Dtobreaking参考答案：C11.---Goodsimportedfromabroadare________thosemadeinChina.

---Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.A.alwaysasgoodas

B.alwaysnobetterthanC.notsowellas

D.notalwaysbetterthan参考答案：D略12.TheUNhas________thattheworld'spopulationwillbeover9,400millionby2050.A．numbered B．calculated

C．included

D．designed参考答案：B解析句意：联合国已估算出，到2050年世界人口将超过94亿。calculate“估计”，符合句意。number“达到……之数；共计”；include“包含；包括”；design“设计”。13.—Isthereanyotherstudent

wantstovisitWutaiMountain?A.Whom

B.who

C.whose

D.which参考答案：B14.Thousandsofpeoplehave____________thenewtreatment.A.benefitedfrom

B.benefited

C.beenbenefited

D.beenbenefitedfrom参考答案：A15.–Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?--Yes.Thejobis

Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan

参考答案：B16.Heplaysfootball______,ifnotbetterthan,John.A.aswell

B.aswellas

C.sowell

D.sowellas参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.YuanLongpingisquitesatisfied_____71______hislife.However,hedoesn’tcareaboutbeingfamous.Hefeelsitgiveshimless_____72______todohisresearch.Hewouldmuch_____73______keeptimeforhishobbies.Heenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.Spendingmoneyonhimselforleadingacomfortablelifealso____74_____verylittletohim.Indeed,hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhasmoreratherthanfewertroubles.Hethereforegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothers___75_____theirresearchinagriculture.参考答案：71．With72．Freedom73．Rather74．Means75．for71．袁隆平非常满足于现在的生活。Besatisfiedwith对．．．满足。故填with。72．他感觉到出名让他的研究不那么自由，freedom自由。故填freedom。73．他宁愿把时间留给自己的爱好。Wouldratherdo宁愿做某件事。故填rather。74．给自己花钱对他来说没任何意义。动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数。故填means。75．他给予他人数百万元，以使他们配备好农业方面的研究故填。故填for。三、阅读理解18.DeariPhone4Users,TheiPhone4hasbeenthemostsuccessfulproductinApple’shistory.Itisthebestsmartphoneever,andmostusershavetoldthattheyloveit.Soweweresurprisedwhenreadingreportsofreception(信号接收)problems,andweimmediatelybeganresearchingthem.Tostartwith,holdingtightly（紧紧地）almostanymobilephoneincertainwayswillreduceitsreceptionby1ormorebarsofsignalstrength.ThisistrueofiPhone4,iPhone3GS,aswellasmanyotherphones.ButsomeusershavereportedthatiPhone4candrop4or5barswhentightlyheldinaway.Thisisafarbiggerdropthannormal,andasaresultsomehavesaidtheiPhone4hasafaultyantenna(天线)design.Uponresearch,wefindthattheformula（公式）weusetocalculatehowmanybarsofsignalstrengthtodisplayistotallywrong.Ourformulausuallymistakenlydisplays2morebarsthanitshouldforagivensignalstrength.Thebigdropinbarsisbecausethehighbarswereneverrealinthebeginning.Wewillgiveafreesoftwareupdatetocorrecttheformula.Thissoftwareupdate（软件升级）willalsobeavailableforiPhone3GS.Ifyouarenotfullysatisfied,youcanreturnyourundamagediPhonetoanyAppleRetailStoreortheonlineAppleStorewithin30daysofbuyingandgetallyourmoneyback.Thankyouforyourpatienceandsupport.

Apple68.TheiPhone4dropsmorebarsthannormalwhentightlyheldbecauseof

.A.awrongantennadesign

B.wrongusageC.weaksignalstrength

D.awrongformula69.HowmanymorebarsdoestheiPhone4showthanitshouldforagivensignalstrength?A.2