2021年湖北省黄冈市武穴鄂东中学高三英语测试题含解析

2021年湖北省黄冈市武穴鄂东中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题9.—WhatmakesyouthinkTomisnotlikelytosucceed?

—

.

A．Heistoolazy

B．BecauseheistooweakinhisstudyC．Asheisnotexpertenough

D．Hislackofexperience参考答案：D略2.ApplehasgivenintointensepressurefromChinesestatemediaaboutitscustomerservicepractices,________

toconsumersinitssecond-largestmarket.

A.apologizing

B.apologize

C.havingapologized

D.toapologize

参考答案：A3.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeTinasodelighted？—______thedrivingtestatherfirstattempt.A.Asshepassed

B.Passed

C.Becauseofpassing

D.Passing参考答案：D4.—Howdoyoufindtheweddingdressthatmymotherhaschosenforyou?—_______,really.Iammorethanhappy..A.Nothingworse

B.JustinthebedroomC.Sorry,so-so

D.Muchtomytaste参考答案：d略5.Mybrotheris________aboutwhatheeats.A．special

B．particularC．peculiar

D．unusual参考答案：B6.

—Isthereanythingtoeatinthehouse?I’mhungrynow.

—Thereisonlysomecoldbreadinthefridge.Willit______?

A.do

B.work

C.fit

D.make参考答案：A7.JudgingfromhisIQandhispresentstateofstudy，he

beadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversitythisyearifnothingspecialhappens．A．should

B．shall

C．can

D．must参考答案：A8.Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Itooksometimeofftogotravelling，

turnedouttobeawisedecision．

A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where参考答案：B9.Thevoyagesmade bytravellersbeforethe17thcenturyprovedthattheywerenot_____theseaeveniftheyhadnonavigationalaids.A.atthesightof B.atthemercyof

C.inthenameof

D.attheriskof参考答案：B10.Everychildis__________,withtheirownneeds,preferencesandtalents.A．contradictory

B．similar

C．original

D．unique参考答案：D11.Quitedifferentfrommyfriends,Iprefer______________to______________onweekends.

A.stayingathome,goingshopping

B.stayingathome,goshopping

C.stayathome,goingshopping

D.stayathome,goshopping参考答案：A12.---Haveyoureceivedanyphonecallsfromyoursister?---Notyet,butwe_____togetintouchwithhereversincesheleftus.A.havetried

B.tried

C.aretrying

D.havebeentrying参考答案：D13.You’dbetterexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek______youcankeepfit.A.sothat

B.onlyif

C.asthough

D.incase参考答案：A本题考察状从。sothat表目的，为了；onlyif表条件，“只要；asthough表方式，“好像；incase表目的，万一，根据句义，选择目的，因此选择A选项。【翻译】为了保证健康，你每周最好至少锻炼3次。14.Isthereacinemaaround

Icanseeamovie?A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：C15._______withsomanychallenges,YangGuang,ablindyoungfellow,didn’tgiveup;hemadegreateffortstowinsuccess.A.Facing

B.Toface

C.Face

D.Faced参考答案：D16.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina，____，Idaresay，willbenefitthepeoplethere，especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.A．what

B．whatever

C．which

D．as参考答案：26．C。考查定语从句。是分割定语从句，可以忽略先行词和从句之间的插入语Idaresay，which引导非限制性定语从句，替代前面的句子。

略二、新的题型17.HowtorelaxyourmindNowadays，peopleeverywhereseemtofindlessandlesstimeavailabletothem,andmoreandmorethingstoachieve.It’squitecommontofindpeoplerunningaroundlikeheadlesschickensmeetingdeadlinesthattheycreate.Onedoesn’thavetolivethisway,instressandstruggle.

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Breathing—Ican’tstressenoughtheimportanceoflearninghowtobreatheproperly,andnotonlywhenyou’restressed,butatalltimesthatyoucan.Learninghowtobreatheproperlyatalltimesisessential.Youshouldtrytodeepenandlengthenyourbreathtolowerthestresslevelandpromoterelaxation.__37__Relaxing—Weoftenthinkthatjustgoingtothegymandworkingoutistherightwaytogotorelaxourselves.__38__Agoodhardworkoutisgoodfromtimetotime,butyouarestillrunningatfullsteamaheadandnotgivingyourselftimetorelax.Solightingsomefragrantcandles,takingaslowhotbathorashower,ormeditatingforeven10minuteswilldowonderstohelpyourelaxyourmindandgetoutofthestresszone.Letitallout—__39__Socallingormeetingupwithapersonwhocanlistenandempathizewithus,isoftenagreatwaytorelax.It’simportantthatwedon’tgointovictimmodelandgettoonegative.Whenweletoutourfrustrations,itshouldbedoneinapositivemanner,andwithlightheartedness,evenjokingaboutthestresswe’reunder.__40__—Probablyoneofthemostdifficultskillsatfirsttomaster,butintheendoneofthemostrewardingtolearninourfast-pacedsocietyistheattitudeofgratitude.Wecandosomegratitudelistmakingrightonthespottogetoutofourheadsandawayfromallthatwewishedwehadbutdon’t,andtobethankfulforallthatwedohave.Iswearlearninghowtodothiswillrelaxyouinawaythatwillchangeyourlifeforthebetter.Hopefullythisarticlehelpedyoutofindananswertoyourquestionabouthowtorelaxyourmindfromstress.Trythesetechniquesandletusknow,whatworksbestforyou.A.Bethankfultoyourfriends.B.Begratefulforwhatyouhave.C.Butthisplacedoesn’tdomuchforourmindorstresslevels.D.Youcaneitherliedownonthefloororsitcomfortablytorelaxyourself.E.Inthisarticlewewillpresentafewtipsonhowtorelaxyourmindfromstress.F.Inaddition,deeperbreatheshelptogetridofharmfulsubstancesinyourlungs.G.Sometimesweneedtojustletoutourfrustrationsandworriestoaclosefriend.[参考答案：36-40EFCGB

三、阅读理解18.阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Highschooldropouts(辍学者)earnanaverageof$9,000lessperyearthangraduates.Nowanewstudydispelsacommonbeliefwhytheyquit.It’smuchmorebasicthanflunkingout(不及格).

Societytendstothinkofhighschooldropoutsaskidswhojustcan’tcutit.Theyarelazy,andperhapsnottoobright.Soresearchersweresurprisedwhentheyaskedmorethan450kidswhoquitschoolaboutwhytheyleft.

“Thevastmajorityactuallyhadpassinggradesandtheywereconfidentthattheycouldhavegraduatedfromhighschool.”JohnBridgeland,theexecutiveresearchersaid.About1millionteensleaveschooleachyear.OnlyabouthalfofAfrican-AmericanandHispanic(美籍西班牙的)studentwillreceiveadiploma(证书),andactuallyalldropoutscometoregrettheirdecision.So,iffailinggradesdon’texplainwhythesekidsquit,whatdoes?Again,JohnBridgeland:“Themostdependablefindingwasthattheywerebored.”“Theyfoundclassesuninteresting;theyweren’tinspiredormotivated.Theydidn’tseeanydirectconnectionbetweenwhattheywerelearningintheclassroomtotheirownlives,ortotheircareeraspirations.”

Thestudyfoundthatmostteenswhododropoutwaituntiltheyturnsixteen,whichhappenstobetheageatwhichmoststatesallowstudentstoquit.IntheUS,onlyonestate,NewMexico,hasalawrequiringteenagerstostayinhighschooluntiltheygraduate.Onlyfourstates:California,Tennessee,TexasandUtah,plustheDistrictofColumbia,requireschoolattendanceuntilage18,noexceptions,anotherresearcher,saysraisingthecompulsory(义务的)attendanceagemaybeonewaytokeepmorekidsinschool.

“Asthesedropoutslookback,theyrealizethey’remadeamistake.Andanythingthatsortofgivesthesepeopleanextrapushtostickitoutanditthroughtotheend,isprobablyhelpfulmeasure.”

NewHampshiremaybethenextstatetoraiseitsschoolattendanceageto18.Butcriticssaythatforcingthestudentsunwillingtocontinuetheirstudiestostayinschoolmissesthepoint—theneedforreform.It’sbeencalledfortoreinventhighschooleducationtomakeitmorechallengingandrelevant,andtoensurethatkidswhodostickitoutreceiveadiplomathatactuallymeanssomething.71.Mosthighschoolstudentsdropoutofschoolbecause

.A.theyhavefailinggrades

B.theytakenointerestinclassesC.the