2022-2023学年江苏省淮安市楚州实验中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省淮安市楚州实验中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Idon'tknowwhetherIshouldchoosescienceasmymainsubjectofstudy,Mum．—Ileave

toyourownjudgmentwhetheryoushoulddoit．A．that

B．this

C．it

D．what参考答案：C2.Itisreportedthatthereisstillpossibility_______thebadweatherwillcontinue.A.A.what

B.that

C.when

D.whether参考答案：B考查同位语从句。此处possibility是抽象名词，thatthebadweatherwillcontinue是同位语从句。句意：据报道恶劣天气仍有可能继续。3.Nowadaysmanyparentsaretryingtoeitherpreventtheirchildrenfrom

failure,orprotectthemfromtheknowledge______theyhavefailed.

A.that B.when C.where D.which参考答案：A4.Thediamondis_________.Averyvaluable

Bofgreatvalue

Cgreatvalue

DAorB参考答案：D5.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers，Davidwas________tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup B.turneddownC.lookedafter D.heldback参考答案：A句意：大卫出生于一个三兄弟的家庭，从小就被教育要重视分享。bringup意为“教育”，符合句意。turndown意为“关小(音量等)”；lookafter意为“照顾”；holdback意为“阻碍”。6.Don'ttrytocallJohnat11：30tomorrowmorningbecausehe

classatthattime．A．isgoingtoattend

B．willattendC．istoattend

D．willbeattending参考答案：D7._____wantstotalkwiththeforeignerswillgettogetherattheschoolgate.

A．Nomatterwho

B．Who

C．Whoever

D．Whom参考答案：C8.Theboyseems_____alotofbooks,forheknowssomuch.A.thathehasread

B.toread

C.hasread

D.tohaveread参考答案：D9.Don’thavehim________outsideallthetime.A.stand

B.tostand

C.stood

D.standing参考答案：D10.Idon’tmeanthatyouhavetothewholereadinglist.Justpickoutafewthatcouldreallyimprovethequalityofyouressays.A.putthrough B.getthrough C.pullthrough D.breakthrough参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意:我并不是说你们要看完阅读清单上的所有内容。只挑一些能真正提高你们论文质量的书来阅读。getthrough在这里表示"浏览,看完"。11.Themanwhocantakeadviceissometimes________theonewhocangiveit.A.superiorthan B.moresuperiorthan C.superiorto D.moresuperiorto参考答案：C略12.AfterIhaddinnerwithmyfriendsinarestaurant,Igavethemmy________ofthebillandleft.

A.part

B.budget

C.expense

D.share参考答案：D13.Inthewest,peoplemake_______aruletosendChristmaspresenttotheirsandfriends.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.thefollowing参考答案：C14.Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto________somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.A.makeupB.useupC.turndownD.breakdown参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：这两个国家将会晤以打破两国之间的一些贸易障碍。makeup弥补、构成;useup用完;turndown拒绝、关小;breakdown打破、分解、身体等出故障。根据句意选D。【知识归纳】1.makesense有意义，有道理。由make构成的短语：makeout明白，理解；makeup组成，构成；bemadeupof由---组成；makefriends交朋友；makeupone’smind下决心。2.turnup出现，调大；turndown拒绝、关小15.Youmaydependon____thatyourparentswillhelpyouwheneveryouneedit.A.them

B.yourself

C.it D.me参考答案：C16._______thequickeningpaceoflife,competitiongoesincreasinglyfierceinallrespectsoflife,bringinggreatpressureaswellasplentifulchancestoeveryone.A.Inspiteof

B.Bymeansof

C.Onaccountof

D.Intermsof参考答案：C【知识点】连词与介词解析：A尽管；B通过…手段；C因为；D就什么方面。由于不断加快的生活节奏，生活各个方面的竞争异常激烈，带给每个人极大的压力同时也充分的机遇。根据题意选C。【技巧点拨】熟记介词短语的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。【典型总结】与介词on相搭配的短语集锦onaccountof因为；onbehalfof代表；ontheoccasionof在……时；onconditionthat在……的条件下；onshow在展出；ondisplay陈列；onsale出售；onstrike在罢工；onfire着火；online在线上；onduty/guard在值班；ontrial在受审；onexhibition在展览；onbusiness因公；onfoot步行；onpurpose故意地；onthephone/radio在电话/收音机中；onthespot当场，在现场；onatrip/journey/tour在旅行等等。二、新的题型17.Somepeoplearesorude.Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays“Thankyou?”Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyou?WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundontheInternet?______16______MaybeI’mtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife’slittlecourtesies(礼节).Butmanysocialnorms(规范)justdon’tmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.Takethethank-younote.DanielPostSenning,acoauthorofEmilyPost’sEtiquette，asked,“Atwhatpointdoesshowingappreciationoutweighthecost?”_____17_____Thinkofhowlongittakestolistentooneofthosemessages.Intexts,youdon’thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello.E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext.Theworstarethosewholeaveavoicemailandthensendane-mailmessagetotellyoutheyleftavoicemail.Thisisn’tthefirsttimetechnologyhaschangedourmanners,____18____AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,suggestedthatpeoplesay,"Ahoy!"Finally,hellowonout,andthevictoryspedupthegreeting'suseinface-to-facecommunications.Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,oranoffice,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonadigitalmap._____19_____Andwhenyouanswer,theyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.Howtohandlethesedifferingstandards?Easy:Consideryouraudience.Somepeople,especiallyolderones,appreciateathank-youmessage.____20____Intraditionalsocieties,theyounglearnfromtheold.Butinmodernsocieties,theoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Here'shopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashionbutthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.A.Thenthereisvoicemail.B.Others,likeme,wantnoreply.C.Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.D.Don’tthesepeoplerealizethatthey’rewastingyourtime?E.Won'tnewtechnologybringaboutchangesinourdailylife?F.Face-to-facecommunicationmakescomprehensionmucheasier.G.Whenthetelephonewasinvented,peopledidn'tknowhowtogreetacaller.参考答案：16.D

17.A

18.G

19.C

20.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。科技时代新的交流方式冲击了传统礼节，造成了不同人对两者的不同运用。我们要多考虑对方的情况，互相理解，既有礼貌又尽量不浪费别人时间。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段提到一些人很粗鲁，下面列举了既发语音邮件又发信息浪费时间的具体表现。D项“难道这些人没有意识到他们在浪费你的时间吗?”对上面例子进行了总结，对这些做法提出了疑问。故选D。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据段中Theworstarethosewholeaveavoicemailandthensendane-mailmessagetotellyoutheyleftavoicemail.可知，作者提到留下语音邮件又发电子邮件通知的情况。A项Thenthereisvoicemail.位于段首，引出voicemail，下文对其进行介绍。故选A。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,suggestedthatpeoplesay,"Ahoy!"Finally,hellowonout,可知当时Bell刚发明电话时怎样打招呼的问题，G项：当电话发明时，人们不知道如何和来电者打招呼。与下文连接，故选G。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段介绍智能手机时代数字地图能够解决许多生活查询问题，你帮助他们解决问题后，他们会回复你感谢邮件。C项Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.与上文转折，与下文连接。故选C。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段介绍不同的人群对礼节有不同的看法，我们要多考虑对方的情况，互相理解。上句Somepeople,especiallyolderones,appreciateathank-youmessage介绍了老年人的习惯，B项Others,likeme,wantnoreply.与之对比，指出年轻人与老年人不同。故选B。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第2小题的voicemail，第3小题的AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,在文中都能找到对应的词或相关内容。三、阅读理解18.Goodcomputerskillsaredesirableintoday’sdigitalage,andplayingcomputergamescanhelpchildrenpracticethoseskills—aslongastheydon’toverdoit,scientistswarn.ABritishstudyfoundthatthosewhoplayedcomputergameslessthanonceaweekachievedbettergradesatschoolthanoneswhoplayedthemtwiceadayormoreoften.Thestudyalsofoundthatdailyuseofsocialmediadidnotaffectschoolperformance.“Itwasclearthatsocialmediadidn’thaveanyimpact.Ithinkthat’smorebecausesocialmediaispartofeverychild’slife.It’sthewaytheycommunicate.It’sthewaytheykeepintouchwiththeirfriends,”saidCelineMcStravickoftheNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIreland.Parentsincreasinglycomplainofhavingdifficultygettingtheirchildrenawayfromcomputergames.Someevenseekhelpfortheirteenagerswhotheysayareaddictedtothem.Thestudydidnotlookintoaddiction,butsuggestedcomputergamescancausechildrentostayuplateintheevenings，makingthemtiredandlessabletofocusatschoolthenextday.MarkStarkey,theowneroftheHeartofGamingcomputergameoutlet(批发商)inLondon,saidthereisalsothedifferencebetweenoldergamesandthenewones.“Theabilitytomakegamesalotmorebigger,alotmoredetailed,alotmorecomplexisherenow.It’sgoingtoholdtheirattentionlonger.‘Ohmygod,Ihavetoseewhathappensnext,’etc.However,theoldgameschallengemoreyourhand-eyecoordination(协调),yourspeed,yourtiming,yourreactions,ratherthanyourimagination,”saidStarkey.Thegamesindustryhaslongclaimedthereisnoprovenlinkbetweengamesandaddiction.Butthenewstudysaysadditionalresearchisneededtoestablishtheeffectofcomputergame-playing