2022-2023学年四川省巴中市大寨乡中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年四川省巴中市大寨乡中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I________thatyoushouldbeinvited,buttomy_______,theydidwithoutyou.A.planned;greatsurprise

B.intended;greatlysurpriseC.planned;greatsurprise

D.intended;greatsurprise参考答案：D2.“Itissuchaniceplace.”Mothersaidasshesatatthetable__________forcustomers.A.tobereserved

B.havingreserved

C.reserving

D.

reserved参考答案：D3.----Howdidyouknowthat?

----She_______thatshewouldratherremainsinglethanmarryhim.

A.declared

B.protested

C.required

D.presented参考答案：A略4.Takeanumbrella______itrains.A.incase

B.inanycase

C.because

D.for参考答案：A5.______that50pounds,Ihaveanother30givenbymyfather.A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Except

D.Incase参考答案：A语境表示除了那50磅外，我还有我父亲给我的另外的30磅。Apartfrom“除了，除……之外”；Exceptfor“除了”，多用来表示对主要部分的肯定，小部分的否定；Except“除了”，多指去除，不包括；Incase“以防，万一”。6.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether参考答案：A7.Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew______repairingandcleaningit.

A.hestopped

B.didhestop

C.stoppedhe

D.hedidstop参考答案：B8.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt_____otherfoodproductsaresafe_____.A.that;toeat

B.whether;tobeeaten

C.that;tobeeaten

D.whether;toeat参考答案：D9.MyEnglishteacher,whoisstrict______us,contributessomearticles______thenewspapereverymonth.A.with;to

B.to;for

C.in;to

D.in;for参考答案：A10.Somevillagepeoplewitnessedthecaraccident______fivepassengerswerekilled,ababyincluded.

A．that

B.inthat

C.inwhich

D．which参考答案：C11.Onedaywewillmanageto______theworld______thisterribledisease—cancer.A.getrid;of

B.refer;to

C.rid;of

D.treat;to参考答案：C12.

theoccasionalvisit,whatelsedoesAlandoforhiskids?A．Except

B．Inspiteof

C．Apartfrom

D．Beside参考答案：C13.Ifateacheristoohard____hisstudents,theywon’t

tellhimthetruth.

A.to

B.on

C.for

D.with

参考答案：B14.Thedatashows_______successfulpeoplehaveincommonis______theyhaveperseverance.A.thatwhat;thatB.thatthat;thatC.whatthat;whatD.allthat;because参考答案：A15.Thenews____Mr.LiwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue,___makesushappy.A.that;which

B.which;that

C.that;that

D.which;which参考答案：A16.Ontheotherhand,weshoulddevelopoureconomy.

,weshouldprotecttheenvironment.A.Ontheotherhand

B.Onshoulder

C.Bytheotherhand

D.Onshoulders

参考答案：A17.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyedinthatarea,hugequantitiesofland_______desertseachyear.A.hasbeenturnedinto

B.hadbeenturnedintoC.isbeingturnedinto

D.arebeingturnedinto参考答案：D18.Wehaveknowneachother_________wewereyoung.A.since

B.for

C.when

D.before参考答案：A19.He’squitereliable.Youcandependon___________youout.A.thathewillhelp B.itthathelpsC.hehelping D.himtohelp参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他很可靠。你可以指望他帮你摆脱困境。短语dependonsbtodosth“指望某人做某事”，故选D。二、完型填空20.AsIsatthereonenightinNamibia,staringoutatoneofthemostperfectsunsetsI’dseeninawhile,IrealizedwhyIneverwantedtovisitAfricaalone.Sometimesthe

___21___

oftravelisnotsobeautifulwhenyoudon’thavesomeoneto

___22___

itwith.AndthereIwas,staringoutatthisgorgeous

___23___

,andIwasalone.Ihadnoonetosharethatmoment.Sure,therewasmytourgroup,butit’snotthesame.Sharingamomentwithpeopleyouhaveabondwithismuch

___24___

fromsharingitwithstrangers.Dayslater,Ikeptcomingbacktothe

___25___

Ifeltatthatmoment.Therewasnothingwrong___26___

anyoneonmytour-----theywereallnice,polite,andtalkative,andwegotalongwell.Buttoursare

___27___

organized,andsometimesyouclosely

___28___

withpeopleandsometimesyoudon’t.Diningalonemaywellbeonemostawkwardtimesofsolotravel.Butlikeanything,themoreyoudoitthemoreyougetusedtoit.AndasIsattherelookingatthisbeautifulsunsetwhilezebra

___29___

fromthenearbywateringhole,a

___30___

hitmeatthemoment-----Iamalone.AndIam

___31___

it.WhileI’manintrovert(内向的人)andIlikemy“me”time,after6.5years,solotravelisn’tformeanylonger.Inolonger

___32___

towandercitiesorgazeuponAfricansunsetsalone.Iwantto

___33___

withpeopleIknow.Iwant___34___

faces.Iwanttosharemoments.Imakeplentyof

___35___

ontheroad,butI’mtiredofhavingto

___36___

in

eachnewcity.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtravelaloneatsomepointintheirlife;you

___37___

a

lotaboutyourselfbydoingso.Inever

___38___thesolotravelI’vedoneinthepastandneverfeltaloneorboredduringthoseyears,butAfricamadeit

___39___

thatit’stimetomoveontoanew

___40___

ofmylife.Icouldn’tholdontothepastanylonger.21.A.route

B.beauty

C.destination

D.plan22.A.share

B.compare

C.award

D.admire23.A.grassland B.sky

C.desert

D.sunset24.A.different

B.helpful

C.unusual

D.admirable25.A.doubt

B.sadness

C.wonder

D.comfort26.A.for

B.in

C.with

D.on27.A.expensively B.commonly

C.meaningfully

D.casually28.A.play

B.compete

C.bond

D.fight29.A.drank

B.lay

C.bent

D.ate30.A.stone

B.truth

C.stick

D.ball31.A.fondof

B.proudof

C.afraidof

D.tiredof32.A.desire

B.fail

C.dare

D.refuse33.A.communicate

B.work

C.travel

D.deal34.A.round

B.familiar

C.healthy

D.similar35.A.friends

B.mistakes

C.decisions

D.plans36.A.takeover

B.lookover

C.turnover

D.startover37.A.learn

B.worry

C.care

D.concern38.A.recall

B.dream

C.regret

D.experience39.A.clear

B.valuable

C.impressive

D.basic40.A.situation

B.discovery

C.challenge

D.chapter参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.A

40.D本文介绍了旅伴带来的好处，鼓励大家找旅伴。21.B考查名词。A.route路线；

B.beauty美丽；

C.destination

目的；

D.plan计划。当没有人与你分享它的时候，有时候旅游的美并不是那样的美丽。根据句意可知选B。22.A考查动词。A.share分享；

B.compare比较；

C.award授予；

D.admire钦佩。当没有人与你分享它的时候，有时候旅游的美并不是那样的美丽。根据句意可知选A。23.D考查名词。A.grassland

草原；B.sky

天空；C.desert沙漠；

D.sunset日落。我独自盯着这灿烂的日落，没有人与我分享那个时刻。根据句意可知选D。24.A考查形容词。A.different不同的；

B.helpful有帮助的；

C.unusual不寻常的；

D.admirable钦佩的。固定搭配：ｂｅｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｆｒｏｍ―――与―――不同，故选Ａ。25.B考查名词。A.doubt怀疑；

B.sadness

伤心；

C.wonder惊奇；

D.comfort舒适。数天后，我还是回到了那一刻悲伤的感觉。上下文联系可知选Ｂ。26.C考查介词。句意：在我的旅行中任何人都没毛病——他们都不错，有礼貌，健谈，我们相处的很好。固定词组：ｂｅｗｒｏｎｇｗｉｔｈ引起问题(或麻烦);有毛病,不正常。根据句意可知选Ｃ。27.D考查副词。A.expensively

昂贵地；

B.commonly

通常地；

C.meaningfully有意义地；

D.casually随便地，临时地。他们都不错，有礼貌，健谈，我们相处的很好，但是他们都是临时组织的，有时候你和人很亲密结合，有时却不亲密。根据句意可知选Ｄ。28.C考查动词。A.play玩；

B.compete

竞争；

C.bond

使结合；

D.fight战斗。有时候你和人很亲密结合，有时却不亲密。根据句意可知选Ｃ。29.A考查动词。A.drank喝酒；

B.lay躺下；

C.bent弯曲；

D.ate吃。当我坐在那里看美丽的日落时，而zebra

在附近的水坑喝水，此时我想到一个事实——我是独自的。根据句意可知选Ａ，30.B考查名词。A.stone石头；

B.truth事实；

C.stick棍子；

D.ball球。此时我想到一个事实——我是独自的。根据句意可知选Ｂ。31.D考查词组。A.fondof喜爱；

B.proudof

以―――自豪；

C.afraidof害怕；

D.tiredof感到厌烦。我对它感到厌烦。根据句意可知选Ｄ。32.A考查动词。A.desire渴望；

B.fail

失败；C.dare

敢；D.refuse拒绝。我不再渴望漫步城市，也不想独自凝望非洲落日。根据句意可知选Ａ。33.C考查动词。A.communicate交流；

B.work

工作；

C.travel旅游；

D.deal处理。我想和我认识的人去旅行。根据句意可知选Ｃ。34.B考查形容词。A.round圆的；

B.familiar熟悉的；

C.healthy健康的；

D.similar相似的。根据上句可知此句的意思是：我想和熟悉的脸在一起。根据句意可知选Ｂ。35.A考查名词。A.friends

朋友；

B.mistakes

错误；

C.decisions

决定；

D.plans计划。我想分享精彩瞬间，我在马路上交到了足够的朋友。根据句意可知选Ａ。36.D考查动词短语。A.takeover

接管；

B.lookover检查；

C.turnover翻转；

D.startover重新开始。但是我厌烦在每个新城市都要重新开始。根据句意可知选Ｄ。37.A考查动词。A.learn学习；

B.worry

担忧；

C.care关心；

D.concern涉及。我认为每个人都应该在人生的某个时候独自旅行。通过这样做你可以学到很多关于你自己。根据句意可知选Ａ。38.C考查动词。A.recall回想起；

B.dream做梦；

C.regret

后悔；D.experience体验。我从来都不后悔那些年独自的旅行。根据句意可知选Ｃ。39.A考查形容词。A.clear

清晰的；

B.valuable有价值的；

C.impressive感人的；

D.basic基本的。非洲清楚地表明，是时候开始我生命的新篇章了。根据句意可知选Ａ。40.D考查名词。A.situation

境况；

B.discovery

发现；C.challenge挑战；

D.chapter章节。非洲清楚地表明，是时候开始我生命的新篇章了。根据句意可知选Ｄ。21.AsakidIlovedeverythingaboutschool.Ilovedbooks,___21___,testsandhomework.MostofallIlongedtosomedaymarchdowntheaisle（通道）toreceivemy___22___.Thatseemedmoreappealingeventhangettingmarried.Butat15,Ihadto___23___becausemyparents___24___affordtuition（学费）.Myhopeofgettingadiplomawasdead.Prettysoon,Imarried.IhadthreeChildren,andIthought:"There___25___mydiploma."Evenso,Iwantedmychildrentobeeducated.ButLinda,ouryoungestchild,hadjuvenilearthritis（幼年型关节炎）inher___26___andknees,whichmadeit___27___forhertofunctioninanormalclassroom.Oneday,Isawanadinthenewspaperforeveningcourses.“That'stheanswer,”Isaidtomyself.Lindaalwaysfeels___28___intheevening,soI'lljustsignherupfornightschool.Lindawasbusy___29___outenrollment（入学）formswhenthesecretarysaid:“MrsSchantz,whydon'tyoucomebackto___30___?”I___31___:"There'snoway!I'm_55_!"___32___heinsisted,andbeforeIknewwhatIhaddone,IwasenrolledforclassesinEnglishandcrafts."Thisisonlyanexperiment,"I___33___him,buthejustsmiled.Tomysurprise,bothLindaandIthrived（茁壮成长）ineveningschool.Iwentbackagainthenextsemester,andmygrades___34___improved.Itwas___35___togotoschoolagain,butitwasnogame.Sittinginaclassfullofkidswasawkward,___36___mostofthemwererespectfulandencouraging.Duringtheday,Istillhadloadsofhouseworktodo.ButwhenIwasdown,Lindaencouragedme."Mum,youcan't___37___now!"Andwhenshewasdown,I___38___her.Togetherwesawitthrough.Atlast,Igotmydiploma.___39___,myclassmatesvotedunanimously（一致地）formetobeclassspeaker,andIgota$3,000collegescholarship.Yes,Mum,Iwaslateforschool,butIgotthere___40___.21.A.parents

B.teachers

C.trees

D.flowers22.A.job

B.present

C.certification

D.diploma23.A.dropout B.watchout

C.keepout

D.findout24.Awouldn't

B.couldn't

C.shouldn't

D.needn't25.A.goes

B.comes

C.exists

D.breaks26.A.hands

B.head

C.eyes

D.stomach27.A.likely

B.frequent

C.easy

D.impossible28.A.worse

B.excited

C.better

D.annoyed29.A.giving

B.taking

C.filling

D.sending30.A.work

B.school

C.home

D.office31.A.laughed

B.told

C.argued

D.shouted32.A.And

B.But

C.Although

D.So33.A.persuaded B.asked

C.warned

D.convinced34.A.regularly

B.happily

C.steadily

D.naturally35.A.interesting B.disappointing

C.concerned

D.exciting36.A.asif

B.evenif

C.incase

D.ifonly37.A.continue

B.rest

C.quit

D.hesitate38.A.raised

B.discouraged

C.cheered

D.defeated39.A.Tomysurprise B.Tomysatisfaction

C.Tomyrelief D.Tomycredit40.A.naturally

B.frequently

C.constantly D.Eventually参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.A

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.C

38.C

39.A

40.D试题分析：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了MrsSchantz小时候很喜欢上学，因为负担不起学费而辍学。她55岁时和女儿一起上夜校并获得了大学奖学金，最终实现自己小时候梦想。21.B考查名词。parents父母；teachers老师们；trees树；flowers花。根据第一句Ilovedeverythingaboutschool.作者喜欢的是和学校有关的，故选B22.D考查名词。job工作；present礼物；certification证明；diploma学历，结合下文，Myhopeofgettingadiplomawasdead.所以选D23.A考查动词短语。dropout辍学；watchout当心、小心；keepout阻止进入；findout发现、找到。下文说我获得学历的梦想破灭了，有提到学费，可推断出父母付不起学费，我辍学了。24.B考查情态动词。wouldn’t不愿意；couldn’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。常用语can’t/couldn’tafford负担不起。25.A考查动词。Goes去；comes来；exists存在；breaks打破。作者辍学后，结婚生子，文凭没了。26.A.考查名词。hands手；head头；eyes眼睛；stomach胃。根据幼年型关节，可知选A.27.D考查形容词。1ikely很可能；frequent频繁的；easy容易的；impossible可能的。根据意思因为琳达有幼年性关节炎，在正常学校的教室里活动是不可能的。28.C考查形容词。Worse更差；excited兴奋的；better更好；annoyed感到烦恼的。根据下文soI’lljustsignherupfornightschoo1.，我给她报名上夜校可知，琳达在晚上感觉要好很多。29.C考查动词。Giving给；taking拿走；filling填空；sending发送。固定搭配filloutforms填写表格。30.B考查名词。work工作；school学校；home家；office办公室。根据上下文可知，秘书说“你为什莫不来学校呢？”31.A考查动词。1aughed大笑；told告诉；argued辩论；shouted大喊。结合情境，应该是笑着说。32.B考查连词。从上文我们知道，作者拒绝了夜校秘书的提议，但是他还是坚持，我也报名了。33.C考查动词。informed告知；asked问；.warned警告；convinced使确信。我提醒他，我只是尝试一下。34.C考查副词。regularly有规律地；happily高兴地；steadily稳固地；naturally自然地。我的成绩不断的提高。35.D考查形容词。interesting有趣的；disappointing令人失望的；concerned关心的；exciting令人兴奋的。再次上学还是激动的事情。36.B考查状语从句。asif好像；evenif即使；incase万一；ifonly要是---。和一群孩子坐在一起还是挺尴尬的，尽管大多数人都尊重和鼓励我。37.C考查动词。Continue继续；rest休息、停留；quit停止、放弃；hesitate犹豫。你不能放弃。38.C考查动词。raised抬起；discouraged丧失信心；cheered欢呼、振奋；defeated打败、击败。当她情绪低落时，我鼓励她。39.A考查名词短语。Tomysurprise使某人惊讶的是；Tomysatisfaction使某人满意的是；Tomyrelief使我欣慰的是；Tomycredit使某人增光的是。令我惊讶的是，全班同学一致同意选我做发言人。40.D考查副词。naturally自然地；frequently频繁地；constantly连续不断地；eventually最后地。妈妈我上学晚了，但我最终还是到达了。三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Therearesomethingshumanscangowithout.Wecanloseakidneyoralung,anarmortwoandstillliveperfectlywell.Butsomefishputustoshame.Theycangetbywithoutstomachs.

Onesuchfishisthestoutlongtom.Thegroupitbelongstocarriesamoreappropriatename:theneedlefish.Allneedlefishlackstomachs.Theirancestorshadthem,butlatertheywerelost.

Thestoutlongtomcanreach1.3metersinlength,andlivesneartheseasurface.Likeallneedlefish,itcanjumpoutofthewatertoescapeitsenemies.Tropicalfishermenaresometimesinjuredbyneedlefish.In1977,a10-year-oldHawaiianboywaskilledwhenaneedlefishjumpedthroughhisbrain.Thelongtomeatssmallerfish.Itsteetharenotgoodatcuttingfishintopieces,soitswallowsfishwhole.

RyanDayfromAustraliaandhiscolleagueswantedtoknowhowthelongtomdigestsitsmeatymealswithoutastomach,sotheyransomechemicaltestsaboutthefish.

Day’sresultsshowthatthelongtomcanconsumefoodwithoutthehelpofastomach.Itusesaspecialmaterialcalledtrypsinthatcanbreakdownproteinswithoutacid—althoughtheapproachislessefficientthanusingastomach.

Becauseit’sameat-eatinganimal,thelongtomgetsalotofproteininitsfood,soitcanaffordthisslightlylessefficientsystemforabsorbingit.Twoplant-eatingfishthatDaystudiesactuallyhadhigherlevelsoftrypsinintheirbody,astheirfoodwaslowinprotein.

Daythinksthatthelongtomanditsstomachlesssmightactuallyhavearrivedatanenergy-savingsolution.Hesaysthatalthoughthestomachiscriticaltomanykindsofanimal,theorganis“afairlyexpensiveorgantorun”.Thisperhapsexplainswhysomeanimalshavegotridoftheirs.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getby”mean?A.Recover.

B.Fight.

C.Hunt.

D.Live.64.RyanDayranthechemicaltestsinordertofindouthowthelongtom______.A.catchessmallerfishinthewater

B.digeststhesmallerfishinitsbodyC.canjumpsohightoescapeitsenemies

D.usesacidtobreakdowntheprotein65.Whatplaysakeyroleinthelongtom’sdigestionprocess?A.Trypsin.

B.Acid

C.Thestomach.

D.Proteininitsbody.66.RyanDay’sresultsshowthat______.A.thelongtomcanmakeacideasily

B.thelongtomoftenwasteenergyC.thelongtom’shigh-proteinfoodhelpsitsuniquewayofconsumingfood.D.meat-eatingfishhavehigherlevelsoftrypsinintheirbodiesthanplant-eatingfish参考答案：DBAC23.OftheseveralfilmsHirokazuhasmadeaboutchildhoodandchildren,thisoneisthemostmodest,butnolesspleasingforitsdelicatestyleandsmallsetting.IWishwasoriginallycalledMiracle,andthechangeisforthebetter.Thetwo-wordtitlemakesyouwanttoknowwho'swishingforwhat,whilethesinglewordsoundsplainandself-praising.Thiswiseandfunnyfilmworkssmallmiraclesindescribingsuchamomentwhenkidsturnfromthewishfulnessofchildhoodinto