2021-2022学年陕西省西安市唐华四棉有限责任公司中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市唐华四棉有限责任公司中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup参考答案：A2.Thesoftmusicremindedmeofmypoorchildhood.Thentears_______myeyes.A.scalded

B.enticed

C.shrank

D.attained参考答案：A3._____hisletter,Idecidedtowritetohimagain

A.Receivingnot

B.Notreceiving

C.Havingnotreceiving

D.Nothavingreceived参考答案：D4.—Areyou________tohelpme?Ihaveaproblemtosolve,butIcan'tdealwithitmyself.—Ofcourse.A.will

B.willingC.willingly

D.willingness参考答案：Bbewillingtodosth.“乐于做某事”。5.Danielwassaid______abroad,butnoneofusknewwhichcountryhehadstudiedin.

A.tostudy

B.tobestudying

C.tohavestudied

D.wouldstudy参考答案：C略6.Iadmitthatthereareproblems,_______Idon'tagreethattheycannotbesolved.

A.while

B.if

C.incase

D.before参考答案：A略7.Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how B.whether C.what D.why参考答案：B8.Attheairportthere____thousandsofpassengerswhoarewaitingfortheirflightseveryday.

A.were

B.are

C.is

D.was参考答案：B略9.–Oh,sorry,Jerry.Itookyourdictionarybymistake.

–____.A.That’sright B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.You’rewelcome D.Neverthinkaboutit参考答案：B10.

—Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.—Why______?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.

A.him

B.he

C.I

D.me参考答案：D11.Thetrainsleaveevery15minutes;ifyoumiss______,youdon’thavetowaitlongforanother.another.A.it B．this C.some D.one参考答案：D12.Jackislateagain.Itis__________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.typical

B.average

C.tough

D.afraid参考答案：A13.Goodness!Teddyislateagain!It’s_____ofhimtokeepuswaiting!A.normal

B.typical

C.visual

D.particular参考答案：B14.Thepresidentwasamongthefirstto______thescientistonhisnewdiscovery.A.congratulate

B.conduct

C.accompany

D.alarm参考答案：A15.Heis______abouthelpingothers.A．ready

B.worried

C.

enthusiastic

D.glad参考答案：C33.Scientistsstudy________humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.A.when

B.how

C.that

D.whether参考答案：B略17.Somepeople

themselvesbyreading;othershavebeen

bytheradioandtelevision.A.interest；entertained B.entertain；entertained C.amuse；delighted D.excite；amused参考答案：B18.

Thevegetablesdidn’ttastegood.They________toolong.

A.hadbeencooked

B.werecooked

C.hadcooked

D.cooked参考答案：A19.Time,_____correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.tobeused

D.using参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Alittlegirlhasbeenreunitedwithhermissingfavouritetoyrabbit-thankstoaFacebookcampaign.Jackie,18months,was

41

whenFlora,hertoyrabbit,was

42

onashopping

tripwithhermum.EngineerDavidfoundtherabbit

43

inaCambridgecarpark

44

amonthago

onthewaytowork.Asa

45

,readytohelpothers,hestarted

46

photosofitinhisFacebook.MrCraigandwifeAnniepicturedtherabbitatvariousfamouswebsitesinthe.

47

theownerwouldseethepictures48

.TVpresenterKirstie,actressSammyandthecity's

MPJulianallforwarded（转发）thephotostohelp.Theywere

49

afteramonthbya

50

0fjackie'sfather,JohnDanesh,who

51

thedaughter'stoyinhisoffice.Jackie'smotherNathaliesaidherdaughterwas

52

toseeFloraagain,whichshe

has

53

sincebirth.Shesaid:"JackiewasindeepsorrowwhenshefoundFloramissing.Ispenthours

54

aroundtheGrandArcade

55

centerandfollowingmystepsbutIjustcouldn'tfindit.

56

ofmyhusbandandmereallycanuse

57

sowecouldn'tknowanythingaboutit.However,Hannah,hiscolleague,

58

thecampaign.AnditallcameasagreatsurprisetoJackie."Johnsaid:"Jackie

59

Floraallthenightsleepinghappilyasthoughithadneverbeenmissing.Ithinkweshouldthanksomany

60

people.Theyhelpedussomuch."41.A.optimistic B.hopeful C.heartbroken D.extraordinary42.A,exposed B.lost C.destroyed D.found43.A.sobbing B.moving C.lying D.disappearing44,A.onpurpose B.inparticular C.bychance D.aboveall45.A.doctor B.teacher C.organizer D.volunteer46.A.sending B.taking C.developing D.appreciating47.A.doubt B.hope C.case D.trouble48.A.online B.onTV C.onthewall D.ontheposter49.A.forwarded B.heard C.enjoyed D.spotted50.A.brother B.colleague C.classmate D.cousin51.A.mentioned B.liked C.found D.saw52.A.puzzled B.terrified C.pleased D.amazed53.A.had B.missed C.abandoned D.seized54.A.advertising B.walking C.looking D.finding55.A.swimming B.reading C.shopping D.nursing56.A.Either B.Both C.Each D.Neither57.A.publicplatform B.socialmedia C.communication D.newspapers58.A.ignored B.launched C.missed D.noticed59.A.hugged B.broke C.watched D.mended60.A.intelligent B.vain C.kind D.grateful参考答案：41．C42．B43．C44．C45．D46．A47．B48．A49．D50．B51．A52．D53．A54．B55．C56．D57．B58．D59．A60．C41．C根据下文“JackiewasindeepsorrowwhenshefoundFloramissing.”可知当玩具兔丢失后，Jackie是心碎了（heartbroken）。故选C。42．B根据上文“Alittlegirlhasbeenreunitedwithhermissingfavouritetoyrabbit”可知玩具兔是在和妈妈去购物的时候丢了（lost）。故选B。43．C句意：工程师David发现玩具兔躺在剑桥的公园里面。lying是lie（躺）的现在分词。故选C。44．C工程师是上班途中偶然发现这个玩具兔的。bychance偶然地。故选C45．D根据下文“readytohelpothers,”可知他是一个志愿者（volunteer）。故选D。46．A句意：他开始在他的Facebook上发送玩具兔的照片。send发送。故选A。47．B根据上文“MrCraigandwifeAnniepicturedtherabbitatvariousfamouswebsites”可知他们这么做是希望主人看见这些照片。inthehope希望。故选B。48．A根据上文可知他们是将照片发布在Facebook上。所以是online在网上。故选A。49．D这些照片是Jackie爸爸的同事突然看见的（spot认出）。故选D。50．B根据下文“inhisoffice”可知填colleague同事。故选B。51．A句意：他在办公室提到女儿的玩具。mention提及。故选A。52．D根据下文“AnditallcameasagreatsurprisetoJackie.”可知Jackie的妈妈Nathalie说女儿看见Flora回来很惊讶（amazed）。故选D。53．A这个玩具兔是在Jackie出生的时候就拥有的。have拥有。故选A。54．B根据上文“onashoppingtripwithhermum”可知Jackie的妈妈Nathalie花了几个小时绕着购物中心走，但是没有找到玩具兔。walk步行。故选B。55．C根据上文“onashoppingtripwithhermum”可知theGrandArcade是购物中心。shoppingcenter购物中心。故选C。56．D根据下文“sowecouldn'tknowanythingaboutit”可知他们夫妻都没有使用社交媒体。Neither两者都不。故选D。57．B根据上文可知他们是通过Facebook这个社交媒体（socialmedia）发布照片的。故选B。58．D根据上文可知是她爸爸的一个同事注意到这个活动的。notice注意到。故选D。59．A句意：Jackie一个晚上都拥抱着Flora睡觉，好像它从没有丢失过。hug拥抱。故选60．C根据上文，可知有这么多善良的人帮助，他们才能找到玩具兔的。kind善良的。故选C。【备注】文章讲述了一个小女孩心爱的玩具兔丢了，好心人通过社交媒体帮助她找回玩具的故事。21.Iwalkedallthewayfromhometothelibrary,only____itclosed.A.find B.finding C.found D.tofind参考答案：D三、阅读理解22.Canyoning(蹦谷运动)Thesportsofcanyoningexplorethehigh-energyenvironmentwherewatermeetsrockonthecoast,orinrivercanyons.Protectedbywetsuitsandhelmets(头盔),peoplejumpfromcliffs(悬崖)andwaterfallsandexplorecavesandrivercanyonsthatwouldnotnormallybearrivedat.ItwaspioneeredintheU.K.byTYFAdventure(01437721611,)andseveralthousandpeopleleapfromthecliffsnearStDavid’seachyear.Ahalfdaycanyoningtripcosts￡50(￡30forchildrenunder16).ScubadivingDivingisnotpopularwithBritishpeople.Thechallengesofwildwatersaregreaterbecausethewateriscolderandnotclearenough,butthecoastsofCornwall,WalesandScotlandhavesomeofthebestwreckdivingintheworld.TheBritishSubAquaClub(08701129133)andtheProfessionalAssociationofDivingInstructors(01580819688)runcoursesteachingtheimportantskillsrightupandtoinstructorlevel.SurfingThebestsurfingplacesintheUKareonthesouthwestcoastwhereitiswarmerandthesurfislysteady,particularlyinCornwall.ThebesttimeofyeartosurfintheUKislatesummerandautumnwhenwatertemperaturesareattheirmildest.TheBritishSurfingAssociation(01479861256www.britsurf.co.uk)hasalistoffamoussurfschoolsaroundthecountry.RockclimbingThemostpopularnaturalrocksinBritainincludethePeakDistrict,theLakeDistrict,coastalregions,whilevastareasofScotlandareaclimber’sparadise(天堂).ClimbingcoursesandclimbingwallscanbelocatedonthewebsiteoftheBritishMountaineeringCouncil(08700104878,www.thebmc.co.uk)whichoffersaseriesofshortfilmsthattakethenewclimberthroughastep-by-stepguidetovisitingaclimbingwallforthefirsttime.21．Ifacouplewiththeirchildof15joininCanyoningforaday,theywillpay______.A.￡130B.￡260C.￡160

D.￡32022．Togosurfing,youmayphone______.A.01479861256

B.08700104878C.01437721611

D.0870112913323．WhichofthefollowingisNOTwellacceptedbyBritishpeople?A.Canyoning.

B.Surfing.C.Scubadiving.

D.Rockclimbing.参考答案：21．B22．A23．C试题分析:本文讲述了四项运动，与英国人有关的；21．B考查细节理解题。根据Canyoning(蹦谷运动)中提到Ahalfdaycanyoningtripcosts￡50(￡30forchildrenunder16).半天的旅行一个人是50英镑，16岁以下的孩子30，所以二个成人一个15孩子所需要费用是260，故选B项。22．A考查细节理解题。根据Surfing中提到TheBritishSurfingAssociation(01479861256www.britsurf.co.uk)hasalistoffamoussurfschoolsaroundthecountry.可知选A项。23．C考查推理判断题。根据Scubadiving中提到DivingisnotpopularwithBritishpeople.Thechallengesofwildwatersaregreaterbecausethewateriscolderandnotclearenough潜水不受英国人的欢迎，因为水太冷且水质不清澈，故选C项。23.Haveyoueverwonderedwhycertainpeoplealwayssaytheyarelucky?Somepeoplesaythesecretofbeingbornluckyisprobablyasummerbirthday.Maybabiesarethemostlikelytoenjoyalifetimeofgoodfortune,astudyof40,000peoplehasfound.Thetimeofyearyouarebornhasalastinginfluenceonoptimismandwhetherpeoplethinktheyarelucky,BritishandSwedishscientistssaid.Mayistheluckiestmonthtobebornin,withhalfofthosebornthenconsideringthemselveslucky.Octoberistheleastluckymonthwithonly43percentclaiminggoodfortune.Thestudyaddstoevidencethatluckisnotalldowntochance,butisalsoaffectedbyaperson’sattitude.Anotherresearchhasshownthatwhetherpeoplethinkthemselvesluckydependsmoreonhavinga“glasshalf-full”(insteadof“half-empty”)approachtolife,thanonsuccess.ProfessorRichardWiseman,wholedthestudy,said,“Somethingisinfluencinghowpeoplefeelabouttheirluck.Peoplecreatetheirownluckthroughtheirattitudetowardslife.”Luckisamentalstateandnotamatterofblindchance.Therecouldbetworeasonswhythoseborninspringandsummerreportedthemselvesluckierthanthoseborninautumnorwinter.“Onetheoryisthatthetemperatureatthetimeofbirthmightbehelpfultothedevelopmentofthebrain.”Hesaid.“Peopleborninwinteraremorelikelytosufferfromdepression”.Hesaidanotherpossiblereasonisthatmothersmaybeinabadmoodduringwinter,whichinfluencestheirbabies.Theresearcherssaidtheirfindingswerebasedonstatisticsonly,andwouldnotbetrueforeveryone.What’sdepression?Medicaldepressioniswhenonefeelssosadandhopelessthatsometimeshecan’timaginebeinghappy.Thepainbecomessodeepthatyoudon’tfeellikeparticipatinginlife.Peoplewhoarepermanentlydepressedusuallyhavephysicalproblemslikestomachaches,headaches,andlackofenergy.Asyouprobablyknow,somepeopleexperiencesuchdeepdepressionthattheybelievesuicide(killingyourself)istheonlywaytoescapetheirpain.32.Whycanyourbirthdayinfluenceyourattitudetowardslife?A.Thetimeofyourbirthdaydetermineshowfortunateyouwillbe.B.Mothersmayfeeldifferentlyindifferentseasons,andtheirmoodsinfluencetheirbabies.C.Howsuccessfulyouwillbeliesinthehourofyourbirthday.D.Howyoufeelaboutyourhealthisinfluencedbythetimeofyourbirthday.33.Havinga“half-full”approachtolifeisa(an)______attitude.A.optimistic

B.pessimistic

C.lucky

D.depressing34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleborninsummerareprobablymoreoptimisticthanthoseborninwinter.B.Aperson’sluckmaybeaffectedby