试卷库英语模块五单元unit2测试题

B5U2 Expertssayeatingawide offruitandvegetables,aspartofabalanceddiet,canprotectusagainstA. B. C. D.—I’vegotsickofhosandho imagine.Eastorwest,homeisA. B. C. D.ItisreportedthatShanghaiarrestedfourslastweekfor publishingcopiesofXinhuaA. B. C. D.—Whenisyourbirthdayparty,Well,thedayafterWomen’sDay.Easyto A.isn’t B.will C.can D.don’tThroughoutmuchofhistory,theEnglishlanguagehas manywordsfromotherlanguagesto theintermixedlanguageweknowtoday.A. B. C. D.Ourcountryhastakenmanystepstostoptheprocessofdesertification,butwestillhavealongwaytogoweachieveourgoal.A. B. C. D.—Hi,Nancy!HowwasyourmathAbitdifficultatthestart,but betterA. B.has C.had D.wouldThearea, 5kilometersby3kilometers,hasbeenpurchasedbythewithalargesumofA. B. C. D.toThenewsthatEnglishwillnotbetestedintheNationalCollegeEntranceExaminationinthefollowingyears aheateddiscussionamongthepublic.A.let B.set C.put D.paid—DidyoursonfollowyourOh,youknow theirparentssaygoesinoneearandouttheA. B. C. D.Hisphoneismuchsmallerthanmine,butitis A. B. C. D.Nowmanypeopleusesmartphoneswhilewalkinginthestreet,sotherehasbeenanincreaseintrafficaccidentsinthis.A.regardless B.incaseC.inregard D.due—HowdidyoulikeProfessorBrown’slectureOh,Ihavenoidea. inthelibraryalltheA.had B.havebeenC.was D.wouldIreally anoffertobeanassistantmanager,andI’lldomybestfortheA. B.beingC.to D.tobe—Whathashappenedtomyorder?I’vebeenwaitingfornearlyanI’llcheckitoutatA.So B.ButC.I’msorry, D.Couldn’tbe(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschool,Ifoundmydadathome.“Andrew,Iwas16today,”hesaidtomequietly.Iwassurehewas17.“No,youweren’t.Whyareyoureallyhome?”ThenInoticedhis18andrealizedhewaslingtheMyfatherhasalwaysbeena29workerandpridedhimselfonhiscareer.Myfather’sunemploymentcreatedmany20inourlives.Hewashomeallday,which21mybedhadtobemade,myroomcleanedup,andmydoneright22school.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimat23searchingforjobs.Ibegantonoticehow24heseemed,andhowlosinghisjobhadinjuredhisself-respect,25hetriedtobeoptimistic.Heaskedmybrotherandmetospendlessmoney.I26mypocketmoney,whicheventhoughitwasn’tmuch,feltlikethe27thingtodo.Ialsofoundapart-timejob.Afterseveraldifficultmonthsof28,mydaddecidedtogoinatotallydifferentdirection.Heexinedthathe29wantedtobelaidoffagain,sohewasgoingtostarthisown30.Daybyday,Iwatchedhimbuildit,andIadmiredhowmuchtimeandenergyhe31toit.OneeveningIaskedifheneeded32.“Onlyifitdoesn’tinterferewith(妨碍)school,”hesaid,soundedlikeaIshowedupathis33thenextafternoon,andmostafternoonsafterthatfortwomonths.Ialwaysknewhewasahardworker,but34himinactionreallyinfluencedmeAlthoughthiswasoneoftheworstexperiencesforourfamily,it35mealotaboutdealingwithadversity(逆境).NowIknowthatthroughcreativeproblem-solving,IcanalwaysfindnB,askforhelp,andtakerisks.A.turneddownB.pickedoutC.laidoffD.knockedA.cominingB.wonderingC.answeringD.18.A.B.C.D.19.A.B.C.D.20.A.B.C.D.21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.gaveB.handedC.threwD.usedup2127.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.exDvisiting【来源：21·世纪·教育·29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.education21教育名 作31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.exD.AA400-poundadultmalegorilla(大猩猩)escapedfromhiscageattheBuffaloZooonMonday.Hebitafemalezookeeperbeforebeingcaught.The24-year-oldgorillacameoutofhislivingquartersthroughanunlockeddooronMondaymorning.HeranintothespacewhichwasusedbyzooworkersbutclosedtothejyAkeeperwhohascaredforKogasincehearrivedin2007wasbittenonherhandandleg.Zooofficialssaiditwasanactofexcitement.“Hewasprobablyjustassurprisedcomingfacetofacewithherasshewaswithhim,”BuffaloZooDonnaFernandessaid.www-jycomThekeepertookrefuge(庇护)insidethehabitatofafemalegorillaandhernewbornbaby.Thedecisiontolockherselfinsidetheseparatehabitatlikelykeptherfrombeingfurtherharmed.Thekeeperhadagoodrelationshipwiththemotherwho,likeKoga,isawestlowlandgorilla,nativetoWestAfricaandtheCongoRiverBasin,accordingtoFernandes.21*cnjy*comSeverallockeddoorspreventedKogafromrunningwildlythroughthezooandbeyond.Thesentinateamtomakesuretheareawassafewhileavet(兽医)usedapipetosedate(给……服剂)Koga.Thegorillawasdraggedbythezoostaffbacktohiscageoncethedrugstookhold.Visitorstothezooweremovedindoorsandstayedthereforabout45minuteswhiletheteamwastryingtocatchthegorillaandsenditbacktohiscage.“ThatwasthescariestthingI’veeverdoneinmycareer,”saidtheteam’scaptainMarkMaraschiello.“It’sa400-poundgorilla.Nobodyknewwhatharmhecoulddotous.Hecouldhavebittenmyarmoffeasily,”Maraschielloadded.AccordingtoDonnaFernandes,thegorillabitthezookeeper hewastooangrytoseethezoohewastooexcitedtoseethezoohedidn’twanttobesentbacktothehewantedtofindsomedeliciousWhatdidthezookeeperdoafterbeingbittenbytheSheaskedanothergorillatoprotectShetriedherbesttocomfortShelockedherselfinacageofanotherShecalledtheandaskedthemtorescueThegorillawastakenintohiscage A.azookeepercalmedhimdownwithB.hewassedatedbyamanwithaC.avetcalmedhimdownbyusingsomeD.hebecametiredfromrunningaroundthezoo21cnjyAccordingtothelastparagraph,howdidMarkMaraschiellofeelwhenhewastryingtocatchtheA. B. C. D.Frightened.2-1-c-n-j-BForthepastweek,hundredsoffirefightershavebeenbattlingawildfirethatstartedonMarch26inthemountainssouthwestofDenver,Colorado.Thefirequicklyburnedthrough4,140acresofland—anareathesizeofmorethan3,000footballfields.Itkilledthreepeople,destroyedatleast25houses,anddhundredsofpeopletoevacuatetheirhomes.InvestigationshavefoundthatthefirewaslikelycausedbyacontrolledburnstartedoneweekearlierbytheColoradoStateService(CSFS).Acontrolledburnisafireignited(点燃)byprofessionalstoclearthegroundofbuilt-upfuelsuchasdeadwood,thicklayersofpineneedles(松叶andovercrowdedtrees—thatcancausedangerouswildfires.HundredsofcontrolledburnshavebeensafelymanagedinColoradosoverthepastfewmonths.Fireprofessionalstakemanymeasurestomakesurethatburnscanbecontrolled.Beforestartingaburn,theprofessionalslookcarefullyatweatherforecasts,howclosethefirewillbetohousesandroads,andotherfactors.Theynhowtheywilligniteandcontainthefireandarrangeforresourcessuchasfiretrucksandfirefighterstobepresent.CSFSofficialssayfirecrewsfollowedallsafetyprocedures(步骤)beforestartingthecontrolledburnDenveronMarch19.ThefiredieddownfourdayslaterButonMarch26,highwindsblewembers(余烬)ontounburnedland,startingthedeadlyflame.Unusuallywarmtemperaturesanddryconditionshelpeditspread.Firecrewsnowhavetheflamealmostfullycontained,andmostfamilieshavebeenallowedtoreturntotheirhomes.ColoradoernorJohnHickenlooperhasissuedatemporarybanoncontrolledburnsonstatelandandhascalledforacompletereviewoftherulesforthesetypesoffires.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“evacuate”canbeexinedas A. B. C. D.Accordingtothepassage,CSFSofficialsmayagree firecrews’carelessnessledtothefirefightersshouldbepresentwhentheburnwasstarted21cnjburningwoodinthewillbetheweatherfactorwasblamedfortheWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheHowseriousthewildfireWhatprobablycausedtheThefactsaboutcontrolledThechangesoftherulesforcontrolledFromthepassage,wecanlearn hundredsofpeoplewereinjuredinthethewildfireisanunexpectednomeasuresweretakentocontrolthethewildfirehasbeencompleyputCSinceitsrecentreleaseon andAmazon.co.uk,TheDrugAttraction—whatparentsneedtoknowtokeepkidsoutoftroublehasrisentothetopofbestsellerlistsinparentingcategories(类别).Thereasonwhyitissuccessfulisthatitissimple,truthfulandpractical.Thekeymessagethroughoutthebookisthatincreasedknowledgepromotesgreaterresponsibilityandmorecontrol—forboththeparentsandthekids.YoungpeoplearegrowingupfasterthaneverandfedonadietofimagesandmessagesfromTV,fi,magazinesandtheInternet.Parentscansometimesfeeltheadverse(有害的)effectsofalltheseandwonderwhattheyneedtodoinordertoavoidfailure.Teenagedruguseissooftenatopicforthemediaandthatmakesitlooklikeeveryoneisngit,whichisjustnottrue.Theauthor,GaryPaulByrne,isadrugpreventionlecturerwhohasspokentoenoughyoungpeople,duringadecadeoftalksinschools.Inwritingthisbookhewantedtogiveparentstheknowledgeandideasthathavebeensuccessfulforhiminhistalks.Whatkeepshimmotivated(有积极性的)tocontinueisthatheknowsfromconstantfeedback(反馈)thattheinformationandthewayitispresenteddogetthroughtoyoungpeople.Theyarelesslikelytomakemistakesiftheyhaveunderstandingandcertaintyonthissubject.Inthewordsofthekidswhohaveheardtheauthor’stalks:【出处：21MythoughtsdidchangebecauseIjustthoughtdrugswerebadbutnowIunderstandIcanusewhatIlearntbecauseitgavemetheself-confidencetosayIhadbeenworriedthatonedayIwouldbebullied(威)intohavingthem,butnow,whenIthinkofthetalk,IthinkthatIwillnevertakethem.Iunderstoodhowactuallybaddrugsareandwhattheireffectsare.Iunderstoodthatdrugsareactuallysomethingseriousandnotjustajoke.Accordingtothepassage,thisbookisintended A.bookloversB.drug C. D.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraphA.AheathierdietisbadlyneededforB.ThemediaispartlytoblameforteenagedrugC.ParentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirD.Teenagedruguseshouldn’tbementionedbytheThewordsofsomekidsarelistedforthepurpose advisingkidsnottotakeprovingthatthebookisworthtalkingaboutthebadeffectsofexiningthecontentsoftheDTeachingachildtoreadatayoungagegiveshimavaluablestartinlife.Readingisthebasicpartofeducationandachild’sreadingabilitywillinfluencehisschoolsuccessgreatly.Learningdifficulties,manyofwhichbeginfrompoorreadingskills,candamageaschoolchild’sconfidenceandaffecthisfutureachievement.Youngchildrenareprogrammedtolearnandtheycanlearnbetterwithencouragement.Tentotwentyminutesofreadingadaystillleavesplentyoftimefory.Manyparentsareconcernedthatlearningtoreadistoochallengingataskforapre-schoolchild,buttheyshouldalsorememberthatmostchildrenlearntospeakbythetimetheyare3.Learningalanguageisprobablythesinglemostchallengingtaskanyindividualcanundertake,yetchildrendoitwithoutformalinstruction,achievingthefluencymuchbetterthanadultlanguagestudents.ThereisawindowofopportunityintermsofIQdevelopment,whichismostopenduringachild’searlyyears.Ascientificstudy,carriedoutbyDr.PeterHuttenlocherattheUniversityofChicago,showedthatthenumberofconnectors,calledsynapses(神经元突触),betweenthenerveendingsinanewbornbaby’sbrainissimilartothenumberintheaverageadultbrain.Thesesynapsesincreaserapidlyduringearlychildhood.By12-24monthsachild’sbrainhasabout50%moresynapsesthantheaverageadultbrain.Afterthatthesynapseswhicharenotinusebegintoatrophy().Formostpeople,fromage16,thenumberremainssteady.Itbeginstodropagainaswemoveintoourgoldenyears.nginlectualactivitiesatayoungage,suchaslearningtoread,canstimulate(刺激)andpreservetheseconnectorsinthebrainresultinginalong-termbeneficial(有益的)effectonIQdevelopment.AnothernotablestudyisprobablytheMilwaukeeProject.Thisstudytookagroupofbabies,allofwhosemothershadlowIQs,andgavethemspecialtrainingforsevenhoursaday,fivedaysaweek,untiltheystartedfirstgrade.Bytheageof6thesechildrenhadanaverageIQ30pointshigherthantheircontemporaries.Theoverwhelmingconclusionisthattheearlyinlectualstimulationcanhaveapositive,long-termeffectonachild’sbraindevelopment.Frombirthyoushouldtalktoandexinthingstoyourbaby.Readingtohimcanbeawonderfulwayofspendingqualitytimewithyourchild.Theenjoymentofbooksandbeingfamiliarwiththeideaofprintwillpavethewayfor(为……铺平道路)learningtoreadlater.Ifyourchildisafastlearneryoucanhelphimrealizehispotentialbyintroducinghimtothejoyofprintedwordatanearlyage.Thiswilllaythefoundations(基础)forbothahighachievingschoolcareerandalifelongloveofreading.Ifyourchildshowsearlysignsofreadingdifficulties,youreffortsmayhelphimgetridofsuchproblemsbeforehegoestoschool.Itcanbedifficulttoteachyourownchildbecauseemotional(引起情绪激动的)issuesariseeasily.OnlineprogramsforlearningtoreadEnglishareexcellentoptions.Theyallowchildrentorepeatnewmaterialsasmanytimesastheyneedto,withoutwearingouttheparents’patience.WhatdoesthepassagemainlyChildrenshouldbetaughttoreadatanearlyChildrencanreadbetterthanmostadultChildrenhavemoresynapsesthanmostChildrenaresupposedtolearntoreadontheWhydoestheauthormentionthestudybyDr.PeterToremoveparents’ B.ToexinIQdevelopment.【来源 j*yco*mToexinhowababy’sbrainToshowtheparents’wrongHowcanchildrenbenefitfromlearningtoreadatayoungItcanbuildupgreatconfidenceintheirItcanhelppreservetheconnectorsintheirItcanhelpproducemoreconnectorsintheirbrains. ：21教育ItcanhelpthemfindboththeirweaknessesandAttheendofthispassagetheauthor parentsnottogetangrytoochildrentoenjoyreadingasearlyaschildrennottowearouttheirparents’parentstogettheirchildrentotakeanonlineBackpackingisoneofthebasicadventureactivities.Discoveringnewtrails,conquering(征服)mountains,andspendingthenightinthewildernessareallpartofaday’sworkintheworldofabackpackerInordertobeasuccessfulbackpacker,firstofall,youneedtodoyourresearchbeforeyoustarthiking.Manytimes,blogswillsharephotos,tipsandtrailinformationtoensureotherhikersdon’tgetlost,soyoucansurftheInternettoseewhatinformationyoucanfindaboutthehikingspotandlookupwhattheareaisknownfor.Alsoyoucanuseawebsitetocheckoutwhattheweatherislikeintheareaandwhattheweatherforecastisforthedaysyou’llbethere.Inaddition,beforeyouheadoutreadtheinstructionsonthepackageofyourtentandmakesureyouhaveallofthepiecesrequiredtosetupyourtent.Inadditiontongtheaboveresearch,youshouldalsopackforyourtriponasmartbasis.Forexample,whengoingbackpackingovernightoronalongdayhikeit’simportantnottopacktoomuch.Instead,packonlywhatyouneed.Wearclothesthatdryquicklyandarelightweight.Ifyou’rebackpackinginanareawhereitgetscold,makesuretobringgloves,warmsocksandahat.Alwayspackanextrapairofsocks.Wetsocksmakeformiserable(痛苦的)hikers.What’smore,don’tforgetthattherearequiteafewthingsyoushouldbringwithyouwhenyoubackpackingbecausesomethingunexpectedalwayshappens.Theyusuallyincludetoolswhichhelpyoufigureoutwhereyouare,aheadlamporaflashlightthathelpsyouseeatnight,andapotandaportablestovethatcanbeusedtoboilwaterorcookavarietyofthings.Inaddition,youshouldalsopackstoprotectyourselffromsunburn,suchassunscreen(防晒霜),sunglassesandagoodhat.Onceyou’vemadeenoughpreparations,nowit’stimetohike.Well,therearealsosomethingsshouldn’tignoreonthetrail.Forinstance,drinkenoughwaterthroughouttheday,especiallyduringthehotsummermonthswhenyoutendtosweatmore.Inordertoenjoythebeautyofnatureandleaveitasifyouwereneverthere,getridofalltrashandanimalwaste,becauseenvironmentalprotectionisasimportantashiking.Soforlongertrips,youcanbringagrocerybagorsmalltrashbagstostorealltrash.Inaddition,don’treachyourdestinationquicklybecauseitcanbeachallenge.Instead,considerrestingforawhileevery10to15minutesdependingonthelevelofheatandterrain(地形Anyway,ifyoufeelyouneedaquickbreak,thentakeSearchforinformationaboutthedestination(52) ,suchastrails,scenicspotsandtheweatherthere.Readtheinstructionsonthepackageofyourtentand allthethingsrequiredtoitDon’tpack(54) thingsifyougobackpackingovernightoronalongdayhike.Wearlightclothesthatareeasyto(55) Don’tfor