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2022年湖北省咸宁市杨家岭镇中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Boththeparentsareawayonbusiness.Whodoyouadvise________thechildathome?A.attend
B.toattend
C.attending
D.attended参考答案:B2.Itisacommonthemeinmanyfictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe
byinsects.A.brokenin
B.runover
C.takenover
D.filledin参考答案:C3.--I’msorryImadeamistake!
__________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime
B.You’reright
C.Whateveryousay
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:D4.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess_________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.until
B.although
C.unless
D.for参考答案:D考查连词。句意:阅读不同于看电视,它是一个(思维)高度活跃的过程,因为它不仅需要专注还需要记忆和想象。由此可知前后是因果关系,因此用for。5.TheareaofCanadaislargerthan_______ofanyothercountryexceptRussia.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this参考答案:C6.Christmasis______federalholidayintheStates—allgovernmentemployeesget______dayoff.A.the;the
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;the参考答案:C7.1.motorA.oppositeB.objectC.officialD.ocean2.heavyA.merryB.cheapC.breakD.meter3.trunkA.twentiethB.strangeC.thunderD.language4.increaseA.desertB.designC.wiseD.promise5.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.push参考答案:1-5DADDA8.—Peter,____Mr.Jarvisiswaitingforyouat____mamgate.
—Thanks,I'llgoandmeethimimmediately.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:B略9.AstrangergavemeanumbrellawhenIwascaughtintherain.________.A.FirstimpressionishalfthebattleB.AfriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefoundC.ThereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhereD.Twoheadsarebetterthanone参考答案:C10.SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?
.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.
A.Notexactly
B.Notnecessarily
C.Notnearly
D.Notlikely参考答案:A略11.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey__________toourhelp.A.wouldhavecome
B.couldcomeC.havecome
D.hadcome参考答案:A试题分析:本句考查的是一个含蓄的虚拟条件句,句中的or相当于iftheyhadnotgoneabroad.因为前面句中使用的是were,说明这个虚拟语气是与过去事实相反,所以主句中使用的是“情态动词+havedone”的形式。句意:当我们在做调查的那几个月里,他们一直在国外,否则的话他们早就来帮助我们了。故A正确。【此处有视频,请去附件查看】12.Theconferencelastweek______sosuccessfulwithouttheeffortsofallthevolunteersfromthelocalhighschools.A.willnotbe
B.wouldnothavebeen
C.wouldnotbe
D.cannotbe参考答案:B13.Thecriminal,aswellassome______people,wasarrestedbythepoliceyesterday.A.relevant
B.skilled
C.released
D.lucky参考答案:A略14.Wealthisimportantbutasamatteroffact,Ithink,_____ishealththatcounts.
A.which
B.what
C.there
D.it参考答案:15.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou__________safely.A.arearriving
B.havearrived
C.hadarrived
D.willarrive参考答案:B16.Shemadeaconsciousattempttolook______thoughshefelttiredout.A.pleasant
B.available
C.thoughtful
D.fresh参考答案:D解析:fresh常作表语,意为又有活力,又精神饱满17.Thiskindofbananas_______nice.Iwanttotasteone.
A.sound
B.smell
C.looks
D.tastes参考答案:C略18.I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto______.A.getthrough
B.getoff
C.getin
D.getalong参考答案:A19.Howmanymendoesyouruncle_____forhim?A.haveworked
B.havetowork
C.haveworking
D.havebeenworking参考答案:C解析:havesb.doing结构,现在分词working作宾语men的补足语。二、完型填空20.Therearemanytaxidriversinourcity.Theyoftenliketochatwithpassengersto
11
timewhenthetaxisarecaughtintrafficjams.Theotherday,Iwenthomebytaxi.KnowingIwasastudent,thedrivertoldmethathewasonceastudenttwentyyearsago.
12
,hisfamilycouldnotaffordtheschoolfees,sohedroppedoutofschoolatanearlyage.He
13
metoworkhardandgotoagoodcollege.Iwasmovedbyhiskindness,butwhatreallyimpressedmenextwashis
14
.Afterarrivinghome,IsoonrealizedthatIhad
15
mycellphoneinthetaxi.Greatlyworried,Iimmediatelycalledmynumber,_
16
thedriverwouldanswer.Thencamethedriver’s
17
fromtheotherend.Hetoldmehehadbeen
18
mycallandthathewouldgladlyreturnmyphonewherehedroppedmeoffearlierthatday.Thankstothedriver,Igotmyphone_19
.Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatest_
20
apersonshouldhave.Thankyoueversomuch,Mr.Taxidriver.11.A.have
B.kill
C.spend
D.1ive12.A.Unfortunately
B.Unusually
C.Absolutely
D.Actually13.A.persuaded
B.ordered
C.required
D.encouraged14.A.modesty
B.ability
C.honesty
D.patience15.A.left
B.placed
C.forgotten
D.dropped16.A.begging
B.praying
C.thinking
D.saying17.A.whisper
B.noise
C.sound
D.voice18.A.expecting
B.making
C.refusing
D.waiting19.A.over
B.through
C.back
D.across20.A.advantages
B.achievements
C.qualities
D.images参考答案:11-15BADCA
16-20BDACC21.
Draper,theownerofasecondhandbookstore,wassortingthroughapileofoldbookswhenanenvelopfellfromone.Insidewasanundated
41
andafadedphotoofawomanholdingalittlegirlonherlap.ThelettersaidifBethanywas
42
it,itmeanttheauthorhaddied.
TearswerewellingupinDraper’seyes.Thesewerea
43
woman’slastwordstoherchild.Hehadto
44Bethany.“Whoeveritiswill
45
this,”hethought.“Youwouldn’t
46
aletterlikethat.”
Hesupposedifthe
47
endedupinhisshopthenBethanywaslikelyfromaroundBishopAuckland.Andhethoughthe
48
recognizedthelittlegirl’sface.Evenifshe’dsinceleftthearea,theremightbesomeoneintownwhowouldrecognizethe
49
.
Hestartedwiththelocalnewspaper.TheNorthernEchoranthestoryofthe
50
letter.
__51
,BethanyGash,now21anda(n)
52
herself,wasonFacebookabout10milesawaywhenaclosefriendmessagedhertocheckoutthe
53
.Asshereadhermother’s
54
,wordsshethoughthadbeenlostforever,shesaidshethoughtshemustbe
55.
Gashwasonly4whenhermother
56
.Fiveyearslater,herfamilymovedtoanewhomeandtheletter,putawayinthepagesofabookforsafekeeping,wasunintentionally
56
.
Sheremembersunpackingandlookingfortheletter,andthen
58
searchingthrougheverythinginhopesthatitwasthere.“That’swhenIrealizeditwas59
gonebynowandI’dneverseeitagain,”shesaid.
Draper
60
theletterinperson.Healsobroughtherachildren’sbookforherson.Gashwasgreatlymovedtohavetheletterback,andalsotouchedbythestranger’skindness.41.A.message
B.email
C.postcard
D.letter42.A.reading
B.destroying
C.forgetting
D.copying43.A.determined
B.kind
C.selfish
D.dying44.A.find
B.introduce
C.phone
D.comfort45.A.understand
B.avoid
C.want
D.like46.A.tearopen
B.cutup
C.throwaway
D.pullout47.A.girl
B.book
C.reporter
D.news48.A.hardly
B.actually
C.unfortunately
D.accidentally49.A.author
B.teacher
C.picture
D.stranger50.A.lost
B.valuable
C.wet
D.broken51.A.Meanwhile
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Eventually52.A.editor
B.mother
C.daughter
D.assistant53.A.ticket
B.magazine
C.article
D.homework54.A.vocabularies
B.terms
C.languages
D.words55.A.writing
B.joking
C.playing
D.dreaming56.A.cameback
B.passedaway
C.diedout
D.calmeddown57.A.donated
B.burned
C.dirtied
D.robbed58.A.secretly
B.suddenly
C.madly
D.regularly59.A.almost
B.never
C.still
D.long60.A.kept
B.delivered
C.composed
D.published参考答案:41-45DADAC 46-50CBBCA
51-55ABCDD
56-60BACDB三、阅读理解22.Theyhideintrees,hangfromhelicopters,evenfollowpeopledownonmotorcycles—allsothattheycansnapashotofacelebrity.Theyarepaparazzi—photographerswhomakealivingbytakingpicturesoftherichandfamous.ThisSeptember,California,astatewithplentyofcelebrities,passedalawaimedattakingactionagainstpaparazzi.Thelawforbidsphotographersfromenteringprivatepropertytotakepictures,fromusinghigh-techdevicestotakepicturesofpeopleonprivateproperty,andfrom“persistentlyfollowinginordertotakeapicture.”Violatorscanbefinedorspendtimeinprison.TheUnitedStateCongressisconsideringpassingasimilarlaw.SupportersoftheCalifornialawsayitwillprotecttheprivacyofcelebrities,whompaparazzihavebeenbotheringforyears.Opponents(反对者)saythelawrestrictsphotojournalistsfromdoingtheirjob.Mostcelebritiesseemtolikehavingtheirpicturestakenwhentheyareinpublicatawardshowsorotherevents.Afterall,it’sfreepublicity.Butwhenthey’renotinpublic,theysay,photographersshouldleavethemalone.Yetpaparazzihavebeenknowntosecretlylookinwindowsandworse.ActorMichaelJ.Foxsaidthatpaparazzihaveeven“triedtopretendtobemedicalpersonnelatthehospitalwheremywifewasgivingbirthtoourson.”Celebritieshaveasmuchrighttotheirprivacyasanyoneelse,supportersofthelawstate.SupportersfurtherarguethattheCalifornialawisafairwaytokeepthepressatbay,becausethelawstillallowsphotographerstodotheirjob.Itonlypunishesthem,supporterssay,whentheyviolatecelebrities’privacy.OpponentsofthelawsayitviolatestheFirstAmendmenttotheUnitedStatesConstitution(美国宪法第一修正案),whichguaranteesthatnolawswillbemadetolimit“thefreedomofspeech,orofthepress.”Althoughsomepeoplemightnotconsiderpaparazziapartofthelegalpress,theCalifornialawdoesnotsingleoutpaparazzi.Itappliestophotographersworkingforanypublication.Opponentsofthelawarealsoconcernedaboutitswording.“Does‘persistently’meanfollowingsomeoneforsixminutes,sixseconds,orsixdays?”askedlawyerDouglasMirell.Thewordingofthelawistoovague,criticscomplain,andcouldbeusedtopunishalmostanynewsphotographer.TheUnitedStatesneedsafreepresstokeepthepublicinformedaboutimportantnews,paparazzilawopponentssay.Limitingthepressinanyway,theyargue,limitsthefreedomofall.28.WhichofthefollowingwillbeconsideredillegalbythenewCalifornialaw?A.Paparazzislippingintothehouseofafamouspersontotakeashot.B.Paparazzitakingphotosoffamouspeoplewithhigh-techcameras.C.Paparazzihiringhelicoptersasafastmeansoftransportation.D.Paparazzirushingtowardsfilmingsitesonmotorcycles.29.Supportersofthenewlawbelievethat________.A.itpreventsthemediafromgettingworseB.itgivesphotographersafairwaytocompeteC.punishmentforcespaparazzitoquittheirjobD.privacyoffamouspeopleneedsspecialprotection30.Opponentsofthenewlawareconcernedthat_________.A.itwillviolatepaparazzi’sprivacyB.theFirstAmendmentwillbechangedC.somephotographerswillbewronglyaccusedD.peoplewillnotbeinformedofimportantnews31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthenewCalifornialaw?A.Critical.
B.Neutral.
C.Approving.
D.Skeptical.参考答案:28.A
29.A
30.C
31.B本文是一篇新闻报道。这篇文章主要讲了许多国家为了保护名人的隐私,相继出台了一些法律,限定狗仔队的偷拍行为。这项法律的支持者认为它阻止了媒体变得更糟糕,而反对者认为这项法律太模糊,评论者抱怨,它可能被用来惩罚几乎任何一个新闻摄影者。28.细节理解题。由第二段Thelawforbidsphotographersfromenteringprivatepropertytotakepictures,fromusinghigh-techdevicestotakepicturesofpeopleonprivateproperty,andfrom“persistentlyfollowinginordertotakeapicture.可知根据加拿大新的法律,狗仔队溜进名人家里拍照时违法的,故选A。29.细节理解题。由第五段SupportersfurtherarguethattheCalifornialawisafairwaytokeepthepressatbay,becausethelawstillallowsphotographerstodotheirjob.可知这项法律的支持者认为它阻止了媒体变得更糟糕,选A。30.推理判断题。由倒数第二段Thewordingofthelawistoovague,criticscomplain,andcouldbeusedtopunishalmostanynewsphotographer.可知反对者认为这项法律太模糊,评论者抱怨,它可能被用来惩罚几乎任何一个新闻摄影者,选C。31.推理判断题。这篇文章主要讲了许多国家为了保护名人的隐私,相继出台了一些法律,限定狗仔队的偷拍行为。这项法律的支持者认为它阻止了媒体变得更糟糕,而反对者认为这项法律太模糊,评论者抱怨,它可能被用来惩罚几乎任何一个新闻摄影者。作者只是客观的描述,所以作者对加拿大新的法律持中立态度,选B。23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Facebookusersmayfeelsociallysuccessfulinthewebworldbuttheyaremorelikelytoperformpoorlyinexams.ThemajorityofstudentswhouseFacebookeverydayaredoingbadlycomparedwiththosewhodon’t.About83%ofBritish16to24-year-oldpeopleareusingsocialnetworkingsitesuchasFacebookandMySpace,tokeepintouchwithfriendsandorganizetheirsocialactivities.“OurstudyshowspeoplewhospendmoretimeonFacebookspendlesstimestudying,”saidArynKarpinski,aresearcher.“Everygenerationhasitsdistractions(娱乐),butIthinkFacebookisauniquephenomenon.”Karpinskiandacolleaguequestioned219USundergraduatesandgraduatesabouttheirstudyandgeneralInternetuse,aswellastheirspecificuseofFacebook.Theyfound65%ofFacebookusersaccessedtheiraccountdaily,checkingitseveraltimestoseeiftheyhadreceivednewmessages.TheamountoftimespentonFacebookateachlog-in(登录)variedfromjustafewminutestomorethananhour.SomeUKstudentshavealreadyrealizedthepotentialdanger.DaisyJones,21,anundergraduate,realizedthetimeshewasspendingonFacebookwasthreateninghergrades,urginghertodeactivate(使无效)heraccount,“Iwasinthelibraryandtriedtowritea2,000-wordessaywhenIreal
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