肯尼迪航天中心-航天飞机的家课件

KennedySpaceCenter

ShuttleOperationsTeam

NewEmployeeOrientationTraining

KLASS

肯尼迪航天中心-航天飞机的家航天飞机操作团队新雇员训练教程KSCHometoShuttleSpaceShuttlesCallKennedySpaceCenterHomeBefamiliarwithotherShuttleoperations:FerryFlightOperations

andConstraintsGuppyOperationsNASAMarineOperationsUnderstandShuttlelaunchoperations

andlaunch-relatedrequestsToday’sObjectivesKSCOperationsGuppyFlightsPadOperationsSegmentMovesRollover(OPF-VAB)Rollout/back(VAB-Pad)ShipsSRBRecoveryETBargeOperationsPayloadLiftRSSRetractTankingCrewIngressLaunch--UserConstraintsLandingRTLSEndofMission

FerryFlightPostLandingOperationsMate/DemateRollGuppyFlights

SolidRocketBoosterSegmentArrival

SRBSegmentMoveConstraints:(1-hourforecast)

LTGwithin5NMForecastLTGwithin5NM>25%Wind>34Ktssteady-state,peak52KtsSolidRocketBoosterSegmentMove

ETBargeOperations“Concerns”:Seas>8ft-PossibledamagetoETbargeWindforecast>15KtsforbargetransferfromPortCanaveraltoKSCviaBananaRiverExternalTankBargeOpsETBargeOps

StackETinVAB

TransportConstraints:PadWind>34KtssustainedLTGwithin5NMPayloadTransportandLiftingOps

LiftConstraints:PadWind>17Ktssteady-state,Peak26kts@60’levelLTGwithin5NMPayloadLiftOps

RolloverConstraints:

(2-hourforecast)

LTGwithin5NMTemp<36FAnyPrecipOntransporter:Wind>30KtsPeakOnlandinggear:Wind>42P64KtsRollover

Rollout/backConstraints:(12-hourforecast)LTGwithin20NMForecastLTGwithin20NM>10%Wind40P60KtsRollout/RollbackRollout/RollbackPadOpsConstraints:

Generally(Shuttlenotnecessarilyonpad)LTGwithin5NMWind>17Kts(manythresholds)HeavyPrecipitationHail--anyColdTemperaturesSevereWeatherWeatherConstraintscoveredby45WSwxwarnings/advisoriesPadOperationsHurricanes

Rollback!

Pre-LaunchOpsTerminalCountdownDemonstrationTestCrewIngressTCDTBargeMoveDepart~24HoursBeforeLaunchSRBRecoveryShips

RSSRetractConstraints(1hrforecast):Padwind>40ktssteady-state@60'levelLTGwithin5NMForecastLTGwithin5NM>20%HeavyRain(workersafetyissue)PotentialSevereWxoranyhailOrbiterexposed--Orbiter,tiles,orETcouldbe

damagedRotatingServiceStructureRetractTankingConstraints:PadWind>42Kts@60’levelLTGwithin5NM24hraveragetemp<41FTanking

ProvidesweathersupporttorescueaircrewssupportingShuttlelaunchPatrickAFBForecasterLaunchCrewIngressConstraintsNoLtgwithin5NMCrewIngress

MonitorsPadandSLF

~L-3:00NASAT-38

~L-1:40ShuttleTrainingAircraftIceonETL-3,2,1DayForecasts(LWO)IceTeamperformsinspectionofETaftertankingIceTeam5,000ft4,000ft6,000ft8,000ft7,000ftRTLS(SLF)<500ftThick>500ftThickLaunch(PAD)GOConditionalNOGOShuttleCeilingConstraintsDONOTlaunchifprecipitation(visiblerain,virga,orminimumdiscernibleweatherradarecho)existsintheflightpath.OKShuttlePrecipitationRuleVALUESINTABLEARERELATIVEHUMIDITYIN% Key:

Green-i.e.,noviolation

Conditional-i.e.,GreenorReddependinguponrelativehumidity

Red-i.e.,violationofminimumairtempcriteria

AmbientAirTemp,DegFSustainedWindSpeed(Kts)ShuttleTemperatureRules

DONOTlaunchifpeakwindsexceedwindcriterialistedinNSTS16007CriteriadeterminedbySSMEs:-OneorMoreBlockIISSMEs vs.ThreeNon-BlockIISSMEs-PadPeakWindSpeedrange:24-34knots,dependinguponwinddirectionShuttlePadWindConstraintsLaunch!

SRBRecovery“Concerns”Seas>10ft(@10ftseasrecoveryforcescrewinto

survivalmode)Steady-statewindforecast>26Kts

(higherprobabilityofboosterdamageupon

impact)SRBRecoverySRBRecoveryOpsSRBRecoveryOps

NotrecoveredExternalTankSMGprovidesdailyforecastsforKSC,EDW,NOROn-OrbitSMG=SpaceflightMeteorologyGroupFD=FlightDirectorTD=Touchdownhrs=hoursLWO=LaunchWeatherOfficerSMGprovidescontinuousWxupdatesuntillanding45WSLWOsupportsSMGandprovidesLDupdatesforpost-landingpreparationLandingPost-FlightProcessingConstraints:(1hourdesiredleadtime)Lightningwithin5NMSurfacewinds>40P60KtsHail,AnySizeAnyprecipPostFlightOpsFerryFlightOps

ThisCouldBeYou!!

Mate/DemateOpsPathfinderRollingshuttleinafterlandingwhilerollingoutthenextmission!Herewegoagain!

Terminology/AcronymsFlightDirectorTouchDownHoursLaunchWeatherOfficerSpaceFlightMeteorologyGroupatJohnsonSpaceCenterinHouston,TexasEdwardsAirForceBaseSpaceStationProcessingFacilityRotationProcessing&SurgeFacili