2022年湖南省岳阳市新建乡西来中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年湖南省岳阳市新建乡西来中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____,andhiswifeurgedthathe____amedicalexamination.A.doesn'tfeelhimself;have

B.notfeelhimself;hasC.doesn'tfeelhimself;has

D.notfeelhimself;have参考答案：a略2.Anewlearningcenterhasbeenbuiltintheschool,______studentstogettoknowtheworldmoreeasily．A．allow

B．allowed

C．toallow

D．allowing参考答案：D【知识点】考查非谓语动词。句意：这所学校已经建立起一个新的学习中心，使学生更容易地了解世界。题干的主语alearningcenter是allow动作执行者，且动作与主句谓语动词同步进行，应用现在分词，故选D。3.IPaddressesaretheuniquesequenceofnumbers______toeachcomputer,websitesorotherInternet-connecteddevices.A.toassign

B.assigning

C.assigned

D.beingassigned参考答案：C4.I

thehobbyoffishingasachild． A．builtup

B．setup

C．keptup

D．tookup参考答案：D5.TheSmithshavejustmovedhereandtheyarebusywiththeirnewhouseand______.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing参考答案：A6.IliveintheCityofNewYork,onasmallislandofwhich_______.A.istheStatueofLibertystanding

B.standstheStatueofLiberty

C.the

StatueofLibertystands

D.doesthe

StatueofLibertystand参考答案：B7.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI_________getupearlyandgofishing.

A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should参考答案：B略8.Notonlydidthegarageoverchargeme,but_______doneaverygoodrepairjobeither.

A.theyhadn’t

B.hadn’tthey

C.didn’tthey

D.theydidn’t参考答案：A略9.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome________,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution

B.association

C.accommodation D.distribution参考答案：D略10.ANepalplanecrashedinbadweather,________all18onboard.A.

killing

B.killed

C.havingkilled

B.tokill

参考答案：A11.TheSpringFestivalisthemostjoyfultimeoftheyear,butitcanalsobe______.Withallthetraveling,visitings,andgift-buying,theholidaycanbecomeatensetimeformanyfamilies.A.beneficial

B.optional

C.commercial

D.stressful参考答案：D【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。句意：春节是一年中最快乐的时光，但它也能有压力的。所有的旅行，探亲，和礼品，节日会成为许多家庭的紧张的时间。A.beneficial有益的；B.optional可选择的；C.commercial商业的；D.stressful有压力的。根据题干中的关键词atensetime判断。故判断选D。12.—Where’sJack?—He’s____toHangzhouforaholiday.Bytheway,haveyou____therebefore?A.been;gone

B.been;been

C.gone;gone

D.gone;been参考答案：D13.Thefilmis________interestingandexciting.Itis________worthseeing.

A.very;very

B.well;well

C.well;very

D.very;well参考答案：

D14.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案：D考查让步状语从句。as引导让步状语时，必须倒装，只需要将表语提前，其它使用正常的陈述语序。句意：尽管他的主意听起来奇怪，但是它在会议结束的时候被采纳了。故选D。15.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.temper B.appearance C.talent D.character参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他用事实证明了自己是一个真正的绅士，当他和别人一起工作时，他的人格魅力尤为突显。A．temper脾气；B．appearance外貌；C．talent天赋；D．character性格，根据句意和各选项分析，故选D项。16.I’dappreciate

jfyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this参考答案：C二、新的题型17.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意每题词数要求）。

Inthespringof2013,CarlyZalenski'seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthedustybusrandownadirtroadinsouthernVietnam.The14-year-oldgirlandherfamilyhadtraveledbyplanefromCanton,Ohio,toHoChiMinhCityandthenbybusdeepintotheMekongDelta.Now,astheyapproachedthevillage,hundredsofcheeringschoolchildrenlinedtheentrancetotheHoaLacSchool,atwo-storyconcretebuildingthatCarlyhadraisedmoneyfor.

Carlystartedhelpingotherswhenshewaseight,handingoutThanksgivingbasketsatchurchtofamiliesinneed.Itwasasnowyday,andshesawthatonegirlwaswearingapairofbrokenshoesandothersdidn'thavewarmcoats.ThenextNovember,shewentdoor-to-dooraskingforusedcoats,hats,gloves,andscarves,andthenhandedthemoutwiththebaskets.

ButCarlywantedtodomore-shewantedto"changelives,"shesays.Sherememberedthathergrandmother'sRotaryclubhad,yearsearlier,raisedmoneytobuildaschoolinVietnam.Thatwasit,shedecided.She'dbuildaschool,too.

SheputtogetheraPowerPointpresentationonthepeopleandcultureofVietnam.At12,hardlyabletoseeovertheplatform,shegaveherfirstfund-raisingspeech.Shespokewithenthusiasm"ThekidsinruralVietnamdon'thavegoodschools,"shetoldaroomof200Rotarians."That'snotfair.Iwanttoraisemoneyandimprovetheschoolconditiontomaketheirlivesbetter."

Intwoyears,CarlysetoffwithherfamilyacrossOhio,visitingthreeorfourRotaryclubsaweek."Wetraveledlikecrazypeopletoallthesemeetings,"recalledhermother,Kris.

Finally,Carlyraised$50,000,whichwasmatchedbytheVietnamChildren'sFund.AtthedonationceremonyinHoaLac,theschoolprincipalwasimpressedwiththeninthgrader."Howwonderful,"hesaidthroughatranslator,"thatagirlwantedtodosomethingforkidsofheragesofaraway."【小题1】.InwhichyearwasCarlyborn?(Within2words)

________________________________________________【小题2】.WhydidCarlyoncecollectusedclothesfromdoortodoor?(Within12words)

________________________________________________【小题3】WhatmadeCarlydeterminetobuildaschoolinVietnam?(Within10words)

________________________________________________【小题4】.HowdidCarlyhelpthekidsinruralVietnamwhenshewas12?(Within5words)

________________________________________________【小题5】.WhatdoestheschoolprincipalinHoaLacthinkofCarly?(Within6words)

________________________________________________参考答案：【小题5】由最后一段"Howwonderful,"hesaidthroughatranslator,"thatagirlwantedtodosomethingforkidsofheragesofaraway."可知，校长认为Carly此举wonderful.考点：阅读表达。【答案】三、阅读理解18.SomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Inahurrytodiveintothecoolwater,heranoutofthebackdoor,leavingbehindshoes,socks,andshirtashewent.Heflewintothewater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,acrocodilewasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwo.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshore,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-warbetweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother’sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.”Neverjudgeanotherperson’sscars,becauseyoudon’tknowhowtheyweremade.

41.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ScarsofLo