2021年辽宁省锦州市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2021年辽宁省锦州市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.WemayconcludethatNotreDameislocated______.

A.ontheleftBank

B.ontheRightBank

C.inthemiddleoftheSeineRiver

D.onneitherbank

2.InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto______

A.thewholeworld

B.onlyfoursoutheasternnations

C.theSoutheastAsiannations

D.allAsiannations

3.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.

A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive

4."Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat"meansthat______.

A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody

B.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat

C.whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth

D.themoreyoueat,thehealthieryouwillfeel

5.47.YaoMingsaidthat______.A.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVB.playingintheNBAwasdifficultC.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball

6.49.AuldLangSyncis______.A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriendsB.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyearC.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonlyD.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes

7.Oceanographyhasbeendefinedas"Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea".Beforethenineteenthcenturyscientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctanttogotoseatofurtherhiswork.Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravelersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutit,letalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.Thefirsttimethatthequestion"Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?"hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed.Theengineerhadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形状)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.ItwastoMauryoftheUSNavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853,forinformationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,Mauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundings(测水深)weretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans.Later,someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGeographyoftheSea.Thecablewaslaid,butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attheearlyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive-volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.

TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon______.

A.anacademicaspect

B.amilitaryaspect

C.abusinessaspect

D.aninternationalaspect

8.阅读下列短文，回答题。

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace．Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Brownissuchaperson．Mr．Brownworksinabank，andlivesonhisown．Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband，andherson，Mark．Mr．Browndoesn"tseehissisteror．

herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext，buthesendsthemChristmascards，andhe

hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays．LastweekMr．Brownhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast，heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit，outofthewayofothercars，andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor．Mr．Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep．"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr．Brownaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello，uncle，"saidthepoliceman，"Myname"sMark．"

Mr．Brown__________．查看材料

A.worksonhisowninabank

B.livesinabankandworksonhisown

C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself

9.Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.FourorfivetimesD.Fortytimes

10.Whywererivalprisongangsforcedintoacommonexerciseyard?

A.Therewasn'tanywhereelseforthemtogo.

B.Theywantedtobetogether.

C.Theywantedtobeonavideotape.

D.Theguardswantedtowatchthemfight.

二、完型填空(10题)11.________查看材料

A.surpriseB.puzzleC.storyD.joke

12.

第34题请将正确答案填在第34处。

A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

13.(82)

A.fullB.integrateC.allD.entire

14.29.A.disagreementsB.disadvantagesC.displaysD.discussions

15.(45)

A.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method

16.(55)

A.madeupofB.consistofC.makeupofD.composeof

17.24.A.naturalB.reasonableC.unfairD.unexpected

18.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

19.probablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

20.28._________A.habitB.useC.traditionD.custom

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit______brokeninto.

A.beB.wasC.hadD.hadbeen

22.Mr.Smithwascaughtbyaradartrapdoing60M.P.H.ina30M.P.H.area,______drivingnearhishome.

A.whileB.ifC.wheneverD.during

23.ItwasinIndonesia,theUNofficialsbelieve,______thetsunami(海啸)causedthegreatestdamage.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that

24.Thedoctorsuggeststhatapemon________exerciseseverydayifhewishestobehealthy．

A.doesB.didC.doD.willdo

25.______thepunishmentwasunjust,Helenaccepteditwithoutcomplaint.

A.HoweverB.SolongasC.SinceD.Eventhough

26.Youcanreadthe______(simple)versionifyouthinkittoodifficultforyoutoreadthisnovelintheoriginal.

27.Theplantisdead.I______itmorewater.

A.willgive

B.wouldhavegiven

C.mustgive

D.shouldhavegiven

28.They______uswarmlyandshowedustoourrooms.

A.welcomeB.welcameC.welcomedD.welcamed

29.Youdon'thaveto______themajority;youhavearighttodisagree.

A.getthroughwith

B.catchupwith

C.goalongwith

D.holdonto

30.______therearealargenumberofchemicalfactories,theairislikelytobepolluted.

A.ThatB.WhereC.OnceD.As

四、日常会话(2题)31.(53)

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的书面通知。提示：

1．时间：ll月24日，周六晚上7点。

2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要点不得遗漏。

2．符合书面通知的格式。

3．词数为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)的生曰就要到了，写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括：

(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。

(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。

(3)要求对方就是否能参加聚会做出回复。

参考答案

1.D解析：本题属推理分析题。文章最后一段第三句已提示：DotreDame是坐落在小岛上。

2.C解析：细节题。依据在第一段首句的“andotherSoutheastAsiannationsandregions'。

3.B解析：见原文倒数第三段。紫月软件公司发现，女孩儿不喜欢计算机的主要原因是因为游戏没有意思。

4.C解析：本题考查内容实际上与猜义题相同。猜义题应重视该部分所在句以及这个句子的下句或更远的下文。通过该句所在句“…isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment”可得出答案，即C选项whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth。

5.B47．答案为B

第二段的谈话可知B正确，在NBA打球不容易。

6.D49．答案为D

此考题为细节题。根据文章第3段最后两句AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetherisAuldLangSyne．Thewordstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes，可断定D正确。

7.C文章第三段第二句中“commercialconsequence”表明海洋学的研究动力源于商业目的。

8.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第一段第四句“Mr．Brown"works

inabank，andlivesonhisown．”可知C项为正确答案。

9.C解析：根据文中第一段第二行的提示，可知REM一晚上发生四到五次。

10.D解析：见原文第一段。看守把相对立的囚犯放在同一场地是想看他们对打。

11.A词义辨析题。

【应试指导】Alcide突然宣布Johnny将加入乐队，这一举动出乎意料。

12.B后面的宾语是pictures，故谓语动词只能用draw。

13.D解析：四个词的意思分别是：full完全的，完整的，每一个细节都完整的；integrate动词，使成一体，把所有部分放在一起而成一整体；使结合；all全部的，所有的，整个的；entire全部的，完整的。此处有一点需要重视：entire当做“全体的，整个的，所有的，全部的”讲时，只用于单数名词之前，如theentirehouse整个楼房。不能说hisentirefreetime(他的全部业余时间)，应说allhisfreetime。故D是正确答案。

14.A29．答案为A

此处测试句意理解。读懂全句可知，这里要填人的是一个表达“争论”的词。

15.A解析：根据上下文的意思可知，目的不同，掌握语言的程度不同，学习英语的目的不尽相同。

16.A

17.C24．答案为C

此题测试句意理解。后面说“有雾”，所以可以推断出前面男人一定是说unfair“不公平的”。

18.C

19.Bmost前可以带a，此时的most是very的含义。

20.C

21.D

22.A

23.D解析：强调部分为inIndonesia。若将从句作为定语从句，则会误选B，但句子并不缺少任何成分，故不是定语从句。

24.C

25.D解析：本题考两个分句之间的逻辑关系。however意为“无论怎样”；so1ongas意为“只要”since意为“既然，自从……以采”；eventhough意为“尽管”。结合句意，故D项正确。本句大意为：尽管惩罚不公正，海伦还是毫无怨言地接受了。

26.simplified

27.D解析：这是一种表示后悔的虚拟语气的句子。表示对已发生的事后悔用shouldhavedone。选项D是正确的。

28.C

29.C解析：goalongwith此处指“与……一致，协调”。

30.B解析：where引导地点状语从句。其他三项不能引导地点状语从句。

31.H

32.seeyoutomorrow

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.DearPamMybirthdayiscoming!Myparentsaregoingtoholdabirthdayparty