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2021-2022学年四川省德阳市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.
A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests
B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile
C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics
D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer
2.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe
generalappearance
ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.
Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.
B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.
C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.
D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.
3.阅读文章,回答下列各题:
Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,SOimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblembetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydon’thavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.Becausetheysuf-ferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.
Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty—fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbornintheStates.Theeighteen—yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywellt00.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,"butshestilldoesn’tunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstand-ings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesn’twanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve—yearoldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcom’municatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.
Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparents’language.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily.butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.
Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?
A.Learningasecondlanguage.
B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheU.S..
C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheU.S..
D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.
4.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
5.Whichdoyouthinkmightbethepropertitleforthispassage?
A.YouthOrganization.
B.InternationalTravel.
C.EducationOutofSchool.
D.SummerHolidays.
6.Inolddays,whenaglimpseofstockingwaslookeduponassomethingsoshockingasdistracttheseriousworkofanoffice,secretariesweremen.
ThencametheFirstWordWarandthemalesecretarieswerereplacedbywomen.Aman’ssecretarybecamehispersonalservant,inchargeofrememberinghiswife’sbirthdayandbuyingherpresents;takinghissuitstothedry-cleaners;tellingliesonthetelephonetokeepawaypeoplehedidnotwishtospeaktoand,ofcourse,typingandfilingandtakingshorthand.
Nowaiithismaybechangingagain.Themicrochip(芯片)andhightechnologyissweepingtheBritishoffice,takingwithitmuchoftheroutineclerical(文书)workthatsecretariesdid.Onceofficetechnologytakesovergenerally,thestatusofthejobwillriseagainbecauseitwillinvolvethehigh-techwork—andthenmenwillwanttodoitagain.
Thatwassaidbyoneoftheexecutives.(male)ofoneofthebiggestsecretarialagenciesinthiscountry.WhathehaspredictedisalreadyunderwayintheU.S.
Oncehightechnologyhasmadethejobofsecretarylessroutine(乏味的),willtherebeamaletakeover?Menshouldbecarefulofthinkingthattheycanwalkrightintothebetterjobs.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellastheynotjustbecausetheycanbuynegligees(妇女长睡衣)fortheboss’swife,butbecausetheyareasefficientandwell-trainedtocopewithwordprocessorsandcomputerasmen.Before1914femalesecretarieswererarebecausethey______.A.A.werelessefficientandlesstrainedthanmen
B.werelookeddownuponbymen
C.wouldhavedisturbedtheotherofficeworkers
D.worestockingsandwerenotasseriousasmen
7.Inthefirstparagraph,thewordspotmeans______.
A.findB.helpC.teachD.treat
8.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.
A.hehatesidletalk
B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime
C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage
D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone
9.PassageThree
Peopleenjoytalkingabout"firsts."Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirsts
arehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.
Oneofhistory'sbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.AmanfromMassachusettswasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecarcollided.Themanonthebikewasinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.
Threeyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity,arealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.44.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.A.foundguiltyB.setfreeC.laughedatD.putinjailforawhile
10.Theopinionofthewriteristhat______.
A.theremaybeotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
B.thereareotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
C.peoplelivingontheeartharealmostcertainlytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
D.peoplelivingontheeartharedefinitelytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
二、完型填空(10题)11.(45)
A.behindB.afterC.slowD.later
12.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends
13.(81)
A.guessedB.suspectedC.questionedD.figured
14.【C5】
A.hopeB.experiencesC.plansD.thoughts
15.(83)
A.markingupB.markupC.tomarkupD.tomark
16.________查看材料
A.makeB.doC.learnD.review
17.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow
18.【B11】
A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich
19.32.A.factsB.contributionsC.truthD.efforts
20.【B2】
A.effectB.amountC.courseD.program
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.She______makingteaforusassoonassheletusin.
A.setoutB.setupC.setoffD.setabout
22.Foralatedrink,cometoournightclub,______staysopenuntil4:00a.m.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
23.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep
B.tokeep
C.keeping
D.kept
24.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe______it.
A.accepted..received
B.received..accepted
C.accepted..didn'treceive
D.received..didn'taccept
25.Thestranger______intotheroomandthrewhimselfintothearmchair
A.stumbledB.mumbledC.waveredD.motioned
26.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—______.
A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,pleaseD.Me,too
27.It_________thevillagewherewespentourholidayslastsummer.
A.remindsmeof
B.remindsmeto
C.remembersmeof
D.remembersmeto
28.12.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup
29.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,______alongspeechforthepresident.
A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing
30.IfJohnleaves,we'llbeintrouble,______?A.A.ifheB.doesheC.won'tweD.don'twe
四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)
32.(59)
五、书面表达(0题)33.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华,写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次
大赛一等奖,并通知其以下事项:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2.赢得了免费中国10Et游。
3.如果能够参加旅游,应将信中所附表格填好,并准备好护照(passport)。组委会将负责
其他相关事宜。
注音.词数为100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.写一篇记述在海滨度周末的日记,内容应包括以下几点:(1)初夏,风和日丽;(2)有很多游人和小船;(3)我们捡贝壳(shell);(4)日光浴(sunbathe)玩得很愉快。
参考答案
1.D
2.B根据文中的内容可知,文章主要讲述了房间的颜色和外观对于身在其中的人们的行为的影响。
3.D
4.A解析:通过句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing.”可知本题应选A。
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.D44.第二段和第三段。两次车祸的汽车司机都被送进监狱。选项D是正确的。
10.A
11.A
12.A警察处理情况也会有危险威胁他们的安全,所以应选safety。
13.C解析:question“询问”。被店员盘问、询问。
14.B根据上下文的内容,可以判断此处应选experiences“体验”,即对生活的一种体验。
15.A解析:markup做标记。为什么做标记是读书不可缺少的?
16.B固定搭配题。
【应试指导】doone’shomework做作业。
17.D26.答案为D
此处测试词义理解。allow意为“让,允许……得到”。afford意为“担负得起,抽得出时间”。此处传达的意思为“过上一种许多父母很难允许(他们)过的更为独立的生活”。
18.C解析:addto相当于increase,意为“增加”。其余选项后面都不接to。
19.B见上一条。
20.B
21.D解析:setabout表“开始做某事”。
22.C解析:非限制性定语从句应用which连接,因此选项C是正确的。句子大意:晚上想喝点什么,请到我们夜总会来。我们一直开门到凌晨4点。
23.B
24.D
25.A解析:本题测试词汇讲义。stumble意为“蹒跚”;mumble意为“喃喃而谱”;waver意为“织布工”;motion意为“移动”,本句大意为;那个陌生人蹒跚着走进房间,坐到手扶椅上。
26.A解析:该题测试对建议的应答用语。Whatabout用于提出建议,通常采用A选项Goodidea作肯定答复。B选项的意思是“自己取用(食品、书等)吧”;C选项的意思是“别犹豫”,都与题意相去甚远,故不用。
27.A
28.Amanya是固定用法,后跟单数名词,与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。
29.B
30.C根据题干内容,反意疑问句的疑问部分通常对主句部分发出疑问。如果约翰走了,我们会有麻烦的,是吗?
31.Whatdoeshedo
32.BB解析:Penny听说男主角是Leo,就说:嗅,太棒了!Leo是我最喜欢的影星。我非常喜欢他。
33.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,
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