【备考2023年】河北省石家庄市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

【备考2023年】河北省石家庄市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1."．．．hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________．查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

2.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

3.Whatdoestheword"assassinate"inthelastsentencemean?

A.Attack.B.Murder.C.Kidnap.D.Abuse.

4.Acreditcoupon______.

A.isusedtobuyaphone

B.hasnovalueatall

C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall

D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall

5.Sparkplugscausethefuelmixtureto______.

A.compressB.removewasteC.burnD.toenterthecylinder

6.Somecomputersare"userfriendly",whichmeansthey______.

A.showgreataffectionforpeoplewhousecomputers

B.canbeeasilyoperated

C.aresoldataverylowprice

D.rarelymakemistakes

7.PassageTwoExercise，everyoneadvises!Butimmediately，whenyoutry，yourunintotrouble．Thereissomuchcontradictory，sometimesincorrectadviceaboutexercisingthatbecomeconfused．Testyourselfonthefollowingtrue-falsequiz．Ittellyouwhatyouneedtoknow．

1．Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”whenexercising．

False．Sweatingonlylowersbodytemperaturetopreventoverheating；itdoesnothelpyoureduceweight．YoumayweighlessimmediatelyafteraWorkout，butthisisduetowaterloss．Onceyoureplacetheliquid，youreplacetheweight.

2．Youbummorecaloriesjoggingonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance．

False．Youuse，the8aRleamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorjogthemile，sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesanleweightthe8anledistance．Thespeeddoesn’tmatter．ofcourse，ifyoujogratherthanwalkfor30minutes，youllcovermoredistance，andthereforeburnmorecalories．

3．Ifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalwithinminutesafteryoufinishexercising，youveexercisedtoomuch．

True．Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising，yourbreathingshouldbenormal，yourheartshouldn’tpounding，andyoushouldntexhausted．Beneficialexerciseisnottoodifficult，un-pleasant，andexhausting；itisenjoyableandrefreshing．

4．Walkingisoneofthebestexercises．

True．Walkinghelpscirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody，andthushasadirecteffectonyouroverallfeelingofhealth．

TheunderlinedphraseworkupinQuiz1means_________．

A.relieveB.developC.loseD.waste

8.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

9.Whatismainlytoldinthispassage?

A.Lebanon'suniversitysystems.

B.Americanuniversitysystems.

C.DifferencesbetweenAmericanandLebaneseuniversitysystem.

D.Universitysystems.

10.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?

A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.

B.Whenthere'satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.

C.Whenyouarereallysick.

D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B5】

A.badB.excitingC.generalD.strange

12.(39)

A.orevenB.andalsoC.andthenD.andtoo

13.24.（）A.A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

14.

第28题请将正确答案填在第28处。

A.“die”B.“death”C.“sleep”D.“down”

15.【B4】

A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died

16.(50)

A.morethanB.lessthanC.moreandlessD.moreorless

17.Applesareatypeofwidely-cultivatedfruitthatgrowson【21】.Appletreesgrowincoldandtemperateareas【22】theworld.Therearethousandsofdifferentvarietiesofapples,【23】Jonathan,Mcintosh,GrannySmith,【24】RedDelicious.

Anappletreecangrowtoover35feet【25】.Eachspring,anappletree【26】pinkandwhiteflowers.【27】ablossomhasbeenfertilized,【28】develops.【29】eachapplearesmall,brownseeds,whichcangrowinto【30】appletrees.Eachfall,appletrees【31】theirleaves—theyaredeciduous.

EarlyinUShistory,JohnChapman(nicknamedJohnnyAppleseed)【32】appleseedsaround【33】oftheUSA.

Applesarea【34】snack;thereis【35】saying,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."

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A.soilB.treesC.groundD.plants

18.(46)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

19.(48)

A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood

20.(54)

A.forB.withC.ofD.by

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Wastheteacher's______Clear?

A.explainingB.explainedC.explainD.explanation

22.Wellgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

23.IfI______getbacktoLondonintime,I'lldefinitelycome.

A.canB.couldC.wouldbeabletoD.willbeableto

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.Itisnouse______thatyoudidntknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

26.WhenherneighborGrandmaWangbecameill,thegirloften______.

A.fittedinB.workedoutC.heldbackD.helpedout

27.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.A.A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

28.It'sabouttimeyou______alittlelessmoney.A.spendB.tospendC.spentD.hadspent

29.Jane,whatdoyouthinkofMr.Green?

As______teacher,heoughttoset_______goodexampletothepupils.

A.the…a

B.a…a

C.a…the

D./…the

30.Youcan'tmakeyourselfunderstoodbecauseyouexplainthingsinawaythatistoo______forme.

A.obviousB.abstractC.realisticD.impressive

四、日常会话(2题)31.A.howlongdoyouthinkthatB.internationalcommunications

C.IcannotseeyoufrequentlyD.afteryoufinishyourdegree

E.howoftendoyouseemeF.Ihavenotseenyouinawhile

G.learnsomethingimportantH.Sowherehaveyoubeen

Adam:Hello,it'sbeenalongtimesinceIhaveseenyou.

Peter:Itistruethat【56】.

Adam:Exactly【57】ithasbeen?

Peter:Ibelievethatithasbeentwoyearssincewelastsaweachother.

Adam:【58】sinceIlastsawyou?

Peter:IamworkingonmydoctorateatUSC.

Adam:Whatisyourfieldofemphasis?

Peter:Idecidedtopursue【59】.

Adam:Ithinkthatyouwillbeveryemployable【60】.

Peter:IhopethatwhenIfinishIwillfindgoodwork.

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32.(56)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(0题)34.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicExaminations.Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstit,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.

关于考试人们众说纷纭，有人认为考试时一种好的检测方式，有人认为考试并不能检测人的真是能力，简单谈一下你的观点。

参考答案

1.C句意理解题。

【应试指导】从第一段第六句可知，布朗先生给姐姐及其家人寄送圣诞贺卡．他没有忘记马克17个生日中的任啊一个。由此可以推断，在马克过生日时，布朗先生总是要寄些东西表示祝贺。

2.A解析：前面说明内部感官是干什么的。接着用ineffect强调、总结，进一步说明内部感官的作用。选项A是正确的。

3.B解析：词义题。assassinate意为“暗杀”。

4.D

5.C解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第二段中的倒数第二句中的：asparkplug...thatignitesthe...已提示：它是个打火活塞。

6.B

7.B

8.A通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

9.C解析：本题属主旨题。文章第一段第一句已明确点明本文的主旨。

10.D解析：见原文第三段。如果缺考，在老师允许的情况下，返校后的第一、二天完成补考。

11.A解析：此处仍然介绍火车的不良影响。

12.A

13.C这些人会使你心情焦虑，搅乱你的注意力。

14.B动词meant的宾语要用名词，down是副词，die是动词,sleep也是动词。只有death是名词。

15.D解析：儿子告诉陌生人他的父亲已经死了很久了。

16.D解析：本题属逻辑题。整个句子没有比较的意思，故不用“morethan”(比什么多)，“lessthan”(比什么少)。没有“moreandless”这种形式，习惯用法是“moreorless”(或多或少)。

17.B解析：本文讲的是苹果树的成长。苹果是长在树上的。plants意为“植物”，含义过于广泛。

18.D解析：以及1437把手枪，还有230万把小刀。aswellas意为“也；还”。

19.C解析：一些人认为在户外睡觉有助于睡眠是不无道理的。

20.D

21.D解析：teacher's这个名词所有格表明其后应跟名词。这个老师的解释清楚吗?

22.Dbefore引导的时间状语从句可以用一般现在时表示将来。

23.A解析：一般条件句，对事实的估计。主句用将来时，条件从句用一般现在时。选项A是正确的。

24.C考查比较级。A项中修饰比较级bet—ter应用much，B项中well应改为good，D项中as…as之间应用原级。故只有C项正确。

25.C

26.D

27.D此句是句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……，越……”

28.C

29.B

30.B解析：obvious“明显的，显而易见的”；abstract“抽象的，深奥的，理论的”；realistic“现实的，现实主义的”；impressive“给人深刻印象的，感人的”。

31.FF解析：Ihavenotseenyouinawhile

32.D

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34.ExaminationsTherearemanyargumentsaboutexamination.Somepeoplethinkitisagoodwaytotesthowexamineeshavemasteredwhattheyhavestudiedanditisaneffectivewaytochooseamongcandidates.Soasatraditionalandpopularmethoditiswidelyaccepted.Howeverinsomepeople'sopinionitisnotthemostscientificwaytotestaperson'sability.Tosomestudentsexaminationmeansnothingbutanxietyandheavyburdens.Whatismoreteachers'judgmentscan'talwaysbeimpartial.Allthesewillcausefrustrationtoexamineesandprovoketheirstrongnegativeattitudetowardsexamination.Asformealthoughthecontentofexaminationcanhardlycoveralltheknowledgeanexamineehasgraspedandtheresultofanexaminationmayshowonlypartofaperson'sabilityitsfunctionshouldnotbetotallyignored.Itsbasicfunctionisjustlikeamirror—itreflectsbothexamineesandexaminers.Bothofthemcanchecktheirworkandlearnhowtoimproveit.Ofcoursethereisalongwaytogobeforewecouldfindasimplerandmoreeffectivewayofjudgingapers