【备考2023年】河北省衡水市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

【备考2023年】河北省衡水市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.55.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?______

A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear.

B.Thecauseofthesun'sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear.

C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear.

D.Fluctuationsinweatherpatternsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity.

3.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

4.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.

A.thosewhohavenofacialhair

B.thosewhoareunlucky

C.veryyoungpeople

D.verypoorpeople

5.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

6.

7.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.

A.hehatesidletalk

B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime

C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage

D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone

8.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat______.

A.thewriterdidn'tliketheimpersonalpartofhisjob

B.withanameplate,peoplecaneasilystarttalking

C.Mr.CastlemistookIrvingforBrett

D.Irvingwasthewriter'srealname

9.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.

A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

10.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

二、完型填空(10题)11.(44)

A.willuseB.useC.woulduseD.used

12.(46)

A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

13.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

14.28.A.atB.fromC.outofD.for

15.(78)

A.whatB.towhichC.inthatD.where

16.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

17.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

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A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

18.26.A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

19.(50)

A.feltB.thinkC.feelD.thought

20.(53)

A.upsetB.interestedC.happyD.gloomy

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Therewasan______ofdiscontentonherface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression

22.7.The______professorfoundthematter______.A.surprising,surprisedB.surprised,surprisedC.surprised,surprisingD.surprising,surprising

23.I'dratherhavewine______beer.A.A.insteadofB.incaseofC.becauseofD.bymeansof

24.Attheendofthenightthegirlswerefast______.

A.asleepB.sleepingC.sleepD.slept

25.Iboughtapairofshoes______.

A.atthehalfprice

B.halfattheprice

C.athalftheprice

D.thehalfatprice

26.Stop_____,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.beingtalk

27.______havecomeupwiththesolutionstotheproblem.

A.Theboystudent

B.Theboysstudent

C.Theboystudents

D.Theboysstudents

28.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.

A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose

29.The______(popular)ofprofessionalsportshasbeenincreasingsteadily.

30.______whenthetelephonerang?

A.Weresleeping

B.Didyousleep

C.Haveyouslept

D.Wereyousleeping

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.Max:WhynotePeter:Well,Iseldomhavechances

(57)

.

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(0题)34.1．一些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有许多便利。

2．但有些人喜欢住在农村。

3．我认为，……

参考答案

1.C

第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

2.C

3.C解析：参见句子；IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice．

4.A解析：参见原文第二段。

5.B解析：参见句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled'PoliceFive'-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

6.D

7.C

8.A解析：为一道推断题。第二段中作者回忆与顾客Mr．Castle交谈一事。起初他以为Mr．Castle还记得他。后来发现并非如此。Mr．Castle只不过是看到他佩戴的身份牌才知道他的名字的。因此他觉得There’snothingpersonalhere．这里没有什么人情味。因此选thewriterdidn’tliketheimpersonalpartofhisjob。至于选项C和D只是作者假设的情形：IwishIhadput“Irving”downonmynameplate．Ifhe’dhavesaid，“Ohyes，Irving，howcouldIforgetyou?”I’dhavebeenreadyforhim．句中wish后使用的动词形式均为虚拟语气，意思是说，但愿我写在身份牌上的名字是Irving。如果他说：“喔，是啊，Irving，我怎么会忘记你呢?”我可就会要他的好看了。而这种情形实际上并未发生，因此选项c和D可一并排除。这类命题要求根据原文表面文字信息一步推出答案，即对原文中的某一句话或几句话做出同义的改写或综合，并不涉及复杂的推理或判断。解题应以文字信息为依据，不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推断。

9.B解析：最后一段。人们希望这个机构能够起作用。选项B是正确的。

10.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外，所有国家给予教育类节目的时间都比其他节日(信息或娱乐类)多。

11.D

12.D解析：因为是剧院，可以想象看剧的人会时不时地在座位间进出。选项D是正确的。

13.A解析：也就是在新总统正式任职的前两个星期在国会计票。

14.C28．答案为C

本题为介词词义选择。A上班atwork，C失业，丢了工作，outofwork=losingone'sjob。

15.D解析：从前后部分来看，这里需要填入一个连接词，组成定语从句修饰nest，由于此连词在从句中作状语(因为从句的主谓宾齐全)，因此，需要一个连接副词，或者“介词+连接代词”结构。选项C中的that不能用作连接代词，用在动词rest之后的介词应该是in(thenest)。故正确答案是D。

16.C解析：这个男孩跑回家告诉他母亲他新认识的叔叔。

17.B解析：这篇文章记述了阔别已久的人回乡看望其兄长的妻子和儿子的事。从前一个穷裁缝的儿子整天无所事事，到处闲逛。

18.D26．因为是剧院，可以想象看剧的人会时不时地在座位间进出。选项D是正确的

19.C解析：Do表示强调，修饰动词，被修饰的动词应用原型。根据后面所说，画家的实际生活和他的画的价值具有相当大的反差。所以人们觉得不舒服，但不能说认为不舒服。选项C是正确的。

20.B解析：more...than的句型说明画家倾向于前者而不是后者，空后有介词in，可以断定选项B是正确的。

21.D解析：expression意为“表情”；appearance意为“外表”。

22.C

23.Ainsteadof而不是，incaseof万一、假使，becauseof由于、因为，bymeansof用、依靠。我宁愿要葡萄酒而不是啤酒。

24.A解析：befastasleep熟睡。夜深了，姑娘们都进入了梦乡。

25.C解析：该题测试冠词的位置。at…price表示“以……的价格”。半价的表示方法为halftheprice。因此“用半价”应为athalftheprice，所以选C。

26.A解析：stopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。

27.C解析：本题测试名词的数。复合名词第一部分是由girl或boy构成，则其复数是将该复合名词的第二部分变成复数。本句大意为：男生们已经提出了解决问题的办法。

28.D

29.popularity

30.D解析：电话铃响时，你是不是正在睡觉?

31.hegetthat

32.D麦克斯；为什么不找机会?彼得：我很少见到英国人。

33.61．写作格式与第三套一样，不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点：论述健康对我们的影响，有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要进行锻炼，2)要养成好习惯，3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyou