【备考2023年】江苏省无锡市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)

【备考2023年】江苏省无锡市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.

A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath

B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch

C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543

D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch

2.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

3.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

4.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

5.Antshelpthestarlingto______.

A.keepclean

B.findfood

C.builditsnest

D.keepitsfeatherdry

6.Thetwobabiesweredeliberatelykeptfromadults______.

A.towhethertheycouldlearntospeakwithoutthehelpofadults

B.toprovethatPhrygianwasthefirstlanguageofmankind

C.toseewhethertheywouldspeaktheEgyptianlanguage

D.todiscoverwhichlanguagewouldcomemostnaturally

7.Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_________．查看材料

A.showhowlazycatsare

B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats

C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits

D.persuadepeopletotakenaps

8.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.

B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.

C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrambs.

D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.

9.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.

A.peopleusedtoquestionthevalueofeducation

B.peopleusedtohavefullconfidenceinhighereducation

C.allhighschoolgraduateswenttocollege

D.veryfewhighschoolgraduateschosetogotocollege

10.39.Thebestsolutiontotheproblemofthespreadofbirdfluis______.A.tokillallthebirdsinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscoveredB.tokillallthechickensC.tokillallthebirdsD.tokillallthechickenswhenbirdfluhasbeendiscovered

二、完型填空(10题)11.(53)

A.upsetB.interestedC.happyD.gloomy

12.31.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

13.27.A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.in

14.【C12】

A.touchedB.excitedC.surprisedD.agreed

15.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

16.(80)

A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted

17.(55)

A.similarB.sameC.equalD.superior

18.24.A.beginsB.leadsC.helpsD.prepares

19.(45)

A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof

20.(54)

A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.MostpeopleagreethatthepresentroleofwomenhasalreadyaffectedU.S.society.______,ithasaffectedthetraditionalroleofmen.

A.AboveallB.InallC.AtmostD.Atlast

22.UncleCarlisreally______man.

A.anoldsweetB.asweet,oldC.asweetoldD.anold,sweet

23.______(Luck),Peterdidn'tgetthejob.

24.She'sgonealready?AndIamonly______minuteslate!

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

25.Mymotherboughtthatcoat_____alowprice.

A.atB.inC.onD.with

26.Whatyouhavedoneis______thedoctor'sorders.A.A.attachedto

B.responsibleto

C.resistantto

D.contraryto

27.NomatterwhereourPattyneedsus,wewill______hercall.A.A.giveanswerfor

B.respondto

C.haveresponseto

D.answerto

28.Letmegiveyou______.

A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice

29.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.--So______.

A.didIB.hadIC.IdidD.Ihad

30.Manyteakettleswhistlewhenthe______startstoboil.

A.containingwaterinside

B.watercontainedinside

C.watercontaininginside

D.containwater

四、日常会话(2题)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Doyouthinkthatwillhelp?B.That'strue.

C.Youarewrong.D.What'syourtrouble,Mike?

E.Howlonghaveyouhadtheproblem?F.Allright,doctor,I'lltry.

G.CanIhelpyou?H.Thankyousomuch.

(MikecomestoseeDr.Wang.W:Wang;M:Mike)

W:【56】

M:Well,doctor.It'smyeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.

W:【57】

M:Sincelastweek,Ithink.

W:Letmehavealook.Oh,Iguessyouareworkingtoohardthesedaysandtakinglesscareofyoureyes.

M:【58】WhatshouldIdothen?

W:Well,whenyoufeeltired,juststopworkingandcomeouttoenjoyashortrest.Remeber,nevergotobedtoolateanddon'treadinbed.

M:【59】

W:Sure,Mike.

M:【60】Thankyouverymuch.

(57)

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HasScienceMadeUsLazy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．科技的发展对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。

2．有人认为科学的发展使人变懒了。

3．我的看法。

参考答案

1.B根据文中第四段第一句可知，哥白尼起初没有将他的发现公布于世。

2.D文章第四段第一句话表明是大西洋电信公司向Maury求助的。

3.B根据常识判断，室内空气不新鲜是由于不流通所致。

4.B解析：参见文章第一句。

5.A解析：见原文第二段。蚂蚁帮助某种鸟整理羽毛。

6.D

7.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】全文讲述打盹的好处，所以本文的目的是劝人们学会打盹。

8.A解析：文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.”，即所有的太空食品都要脱水处理，闪此A项正确。

9.B解析：见第一段第二句，从中可知过去人们对大学教育的作用给予了充分的肯定。

10.A39．答案为A

此题考查文章句意理解、细节定位。略读义章，发现在文章的结尾处有Thebestwaytostopthespread

ofbirdfluistokillallthe

chickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered。注意其中的inanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered对allthechickens的限定作用，故选A为答案。

11.B解析：more...than的句型说明画家倾向于前者而不是后者，空后有介词in，可以断定选项B是正确的。

12.C31．导致心脏疾病肯定是因为这种东西太多。胆固醇为不可数名词。选项C是正确的。

13.A27．答案为A

此处测试句意理解和选词。从填充部分后面的teenagersandtheirparents看，应为“两者之中”的问题。between的意思为“在两者之中”，among和of的意思为“在三者或三者以上之中”，in不合题意，故选A为答案。

14.A前面提到他的姐姐们已经“tearsintheireyes”，所以此处应是“我也被他的话感动(touched)了”。

15.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一样在街上玩耍，一个陌生人走过来问他是不是那个裁缝的儿子。

16.C解析：只有他同意之后，我们才能交易。

17.A

18.D24．答案为D

首先排除选项B、C，因为它们无法构成词组搭配。从句义上来看，选项D比选项A更合适。

19.C

20.A解析：从下文“不希望被打扰”推出应当是“关掉手机”。turnoff意为“关掉”；turnon意为“打开”；setoff意为“出发”；seton意为“着手做”。

21.A解析：本题测试短语辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“尤其，首先”，“总共，合计”，“至多”，“最后”。根据句意，A项正确。本句大意为：许多人认为目前妇女的角色已经影响了美国社会，尤其是男人的传统角色。

22.C解析：形容词的罗列顺序是：描绘性的形容词在表示特征的形容词前。卡尔大叔是一个和善的老人。

23.Unluckily

24.B解析：minute是可数名词。她已经走了?我只晚了几分钟。

25.A解析：本句句意是：我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。

26.D本题考形容词短语的辨析。beattachedto意为“附在……上”；beresponsibleto意为“对……负责”；beresistantto意为“抵制……”；becontraryto意为“与……相反”。结合句意，故D项正确。本句大意为：你所做的与医生的要求相反。

27.Danswerto指“回应，响应，回复”。

28.B解析：advice是不可数名词。

29.D解析：本句是对上句的重复，尽管用so开头，语序也不倒装。

30.B解析：动词过去分词后置作定语。Watercontainedinside=waterthatiscontainedinside，选项B是正确的。

31.D

32.GG解析：60空通过上下文不太好判断，只好一个个试一试。通过筛选只有C．Wouldyou、filloutthisform,please?(请您填一下这张表格好吗?)符合上下文的意思。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtechnologyhasgreatimpactonhumanlife.Thankstoalargenumberofinnovationsandinventionsmaniscapableofdoingmanythingswhichtheywouldneverhavethoughtofinthepast.Infactsciencehasnotonlychangedourlifestylebutalsoourwayofthinkingaswell.Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasprovidedgreatconvenienceandcom-fortbutsomepeopleworrythatsciencehasmademanlazierthanbefore.ForinstanceautomobilesdeprivemanofthefunofwalkingtheInternetispowerfulbutmanypeoplehatetohandwritealettertoexpresstheirfeelingsbecauseofthepowerfultool.Inmyeyessuchideashoweverareincompleteandprejudiced.Theadvancementofsciencemaymakeus"lazy"physicallybuteventhisisnotnecessarilythecase.Afterallitisuptoourselveswhethertotakearideinsteadofautomobiles.Actuallyitissciencethatleadstoopen-mindednesswhichinturnresultsinmorewonderfulideasandinventions.Thussciencedoesnotmakeuslazy.Insteadsciencemakesusactivebothphysicallyandmentally.Wehavebeenbenefitingmuchfromthedevelopmentofscience.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtechnologyhasgreatimpactonhumanlife.Thankstoalargenumberofinnovationsandinventionsmaniscapableofdoingmanythin