2021-2022学年湖北省咸宁市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

2021-2022学年湖北省咸宁市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.The"complicatedchainofevents"refersto______.

A.thepassingofinformationandmakingofthedecisions

B.themeetingandhittingbackofthebail

C.thecoordinatedmovementsofoureyes,brainandmuscles

D.alotofpracticebeforeplayingtennis

2.“Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo．”inthelastparagraphmeans

A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway

B.Idon’tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway

C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway

D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway

3.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimpliesthat______.

A.theideaoffeelingacomingstormisfoolish

B.olderpeopleknowalotaboutweather

C.itispossible,butunlikely,thatpeoplefeelacheswhenastormiscoming

D.itisdefinitelytruethatsomepeoplecanfeelcomingweatherchanges

4.Childrentake______attheageof13.A.A.privateschoolexam

B.theCommonEntranceExam

C.nationalexam

D.noexaminations

5.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight______.

A.hewillbecomepoor

B.hehastopayalotofmoney

C.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebank

D.hehastopaysomemoney

6.47.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.A.handsomeandmatureB.tooyoungtohavebeardsC.aristocratsorfashionabledandiesD.royalty

7.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?

A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.

B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.

C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.

D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.

8.TheNapstersitehadbeenoffering______.

A.cheapmusic

B.onlyrockmusic

C.freemusicswapping

D.freealbums

9.Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?

A.Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.

B.Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.

C.Heartdiseasesareontherise.

D.Thepoisonfoundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.

10.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.

二、完型填空(10题)11.(83)

A.markingupB.markupC.tomarkupD.tomark

12.【B7】

A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

13.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【21】astar,forthey【22】soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.

TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【23】Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.

Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【24】,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【25】colourspillswhichtheycaneat【26】theywerehungry.

Soonitbecame【27】harderfinRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【28】lightthathecouldnotevenstand【29】hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【30】,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"

Thespacemenknewthatitwas【31】forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【32】longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【33】enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【34】aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.

Suddenlyhefelttherocket【35】downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

(41)

A.gettingB.touchC.hitD.knock

14.【C12】

A.differenceB.spreadC.variousD.combination

15.(47)

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

16.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

17.(43)

A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

18.(45)

A.withB.fromC.byD.in

19.________查看材料

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

20.34.________A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thedeskoverthere______hardwood.

A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.ismadeupofD.ismadeby

22.______enteringthehall,hefoundeveryonewatchinghim.

A.AtB.WhileC.OnD.In

23.Ifshe______onstudentsforherbusiness,shewouldhavetoclosehershop.

A.dependsB.shoulddependC.haddependedD.depended

24.About______oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.

A.third-fifthsB.three-fifthsC.three-fivesD.three-fifth

25.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______theirholidaysinJapan.

A.spendB.spendingC.forspendD.spent

26.Sofarthereisnoproof______peoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.A.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that

27.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

28.—IhopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.—Yes,I______.

A.hopeittooB.hopetooC.hopethattooD.hopesotoo

29.Theoldinthecountry_______takengoodcareof．

A.haveB.hasC.isD.are

30.Don'tsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)

32.59.__________A.Iwilltakeit．

B.Howmuchisit?

C.WhatcanIdoforyou?

D.Whichonedoyoulike?

E.Letmehelpyou．

F.Howmanyonesdoyouwant?

G.Hereyouare．

H.Thankyousomuch!

五、书面表达(0题)33.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的书面通知。提示：

1．时间：ll月24日，周六晚上7点。

2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要点不得遗漏。

2．符合书面通知的格式。

3．词数为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

AdvertisingandSociety.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.广告无所不在。

2.广告的积极效果。

3.广告的消极效果。

参考答案

1.C解析：本题属深层推理题。根据本文第一段前后语境可知，网球“tennis”既然属于运动类，那肯定是“makingeyes，brainandmusclesworktogether”。

2.C

3.D解析：最后一段。作者提到许多人都会在湿度变高的情况下感觉到天气的变化。根据这个例子可以说明作者认为许多人是能够感觉到天气的变化的。选项D是正确的。

4.B本题为细节辨认题。文章第二段第二句“SomeindependentschoolsarecalledprepschoolsbecausetheypreparethechildrenfortheCommonEntranceExamwhichtheytakeattheageof13”中，定语从句“whichtheytakeattheageof13”说明：学生在13岁时将参加theCommonEntranceExam(普通入学测试)。

5.B

6.C第一段。14世纪的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高贵和时尚。

7.A解析：本题问我们对生活在2000年前的庞贝人了解些什么。除了文章中提到的街道、喷泉、运动场、剧院、商店和餐馆外，第四段中还描述道：Perhapsthemostimportantofall，therewereeverydayobjects，whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii．Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom，soweknowthatpeopleofPompeiilikedwine．Theylikedbread，too；metalbreadpanswereineverybakery．Inonebakerytherewere81round，flatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday．Tinyboxesfilledwithadark，shinypowdertellusthatwomenliketoweareye—makeup.当时的意大利人喜欢喝酒，那时的一种扁圆形面包现在依然流行，女人喜欢描眉画眼，他们还喜欢体育、戏剧等。可以推断出答案A。

8.C解析：见原文第一段。Nepster是一个软件公司。人们可以通过它的软件免费下载音乐。

9.B

10.A

11.A解析：markup做标记。为什么做标记是读书不可缺少的?

12.A解析：但对于我来说，这种管理已经超出了他们的权力范围。我应当提出质疑。

13.B解析：天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手来触摸一下。只有B项正确。hit“击，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

14.B根据overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以确定答案为spread，意思为“语言的传播”。

15.A解析：新鲜空气时酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容词是necessary，而不是其他三个形容词。

16.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

17.C解析：这之后，夏季奥运会每四年就会在世界不同城市举行。

18.A解析：A选项with相当于having，用作meals的定语。

19.D词组辨析题。

【应试指导】此处意思是“睡眠发生时”，B、D两项都可表“发生”。但breakout多指灾难、战争、疾病等。故选D。falldown落下；wakeup醒来。

20.B

21.A解析：表示从外观能看出质地的，用“bemadeof”；看不出质地的，用“bemadefrom”。

22.C解析：首先应判定该空白处在句子中所处的位置，即介词位置。读懂全句可知，此句要表达的是“一……就……”或“在……后立即……”的意思。on+表示动作的动名词的结构表示“一……就……”或“在……后立即……”的意思。

23.D解析：此句为对现在的虚拟语气，从句用一般过去时态形式。

24.B解析：分数的表示法为“分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s”。

25.B

26.D本题为语法结构题。本句中that引导一个同位语从句修饰proof，补充说明proof的内容。本句大意为：迄今为止还没有证据表明外星人的存在。

27.B解析：Asif引导的从句用虚拟语气。选项B是正确的。

28.D解析：so用于替代前面说过的话，避免重复。选项D=IalsohopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.

29.D

30.B解析：反意疑问句中，如果陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分则用will或shall。选项B是正确的。句意为：“不要在会议室吸烟，好吗?”

31.AA解析：HowcanIdothat

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreadinglisteningandwatchingmatter.Weareexposeddailytoatleast200advertisingmessages.WhenwereadwalkinthestreetorwatchTVweseeads.Evenwhenwetrytoseektranquilityinthecarrestaurantorathomewearestillindangerofbeingbombardedbyadvertising.Advertisingdoesofferussomeguideforpurchases.Forexamplewhenanewproductcomesintobeingandisadvertisedwecanquicklylearnaboutitsusesanddecideifweneedit;withoutadvertisingitmighttakeyearsforuseventohearaboutit.Moreoveradvertisingcaninformusaboutmorevarietiesofthesamecommoditysothatwecanhavealternativeswhendecidetomakeapurchase.Despiteitsimmediatebenefitsweshouldconstantlybeonalertfortheslantedskillfullycomposedandevendeceptivewordsofadvertisements.Sincethepurposeofadvertisingistopersuadepeopletobuyadsmoreoftenthannotintentionallymakeillusorypromiseswhichlulltheirvictimstospendtheirhard-earnedmoneyonunnecessaryjunk.Thereforetoreadbetweenthe"lies"andtoseethroughthetricksofadvertisingisofvitalimportance.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreading,listening,andwatchingmatter.Weareexpos