2022-2023学年山西省朔州市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2022-2023学年山西省朔州市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.HewillliveinSingapore______.

A.foratleast6monthsinanyoneyear

B.allthroughtheyear

C.forlessthansixmonthsayear

D.foruptosixmonths

2.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation______.A.A.willsethimfreeanyway

B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C.willkillhim

D.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

3.

第45题Hewasacceptedbythegentlemanbecause

A.hehadmanyletters

B.hedidn’thaveasinglerecommendation

C.hespokequietly

D.hebehavedwell

4.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism，_________．

A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter

B.longerDayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds

C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofDaysDonotaffectmigration

D.increasingDaylightincreasestheDistanceofmigration

5.Allfoodis______.

A.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen

B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina

C.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen

D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen

6.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthatwhencollectingthesnails,theauthor______.

A.wasgladthathecouldsharethemwithhisfriend

B.wasangrybecausetheymightdamagehisbelovedplants

C.wasexcitedaboutbeingabletogivehisfriendasurprise

D.wasdepressedbecauseitwashardtoextinguishthemall

7.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?

A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.

B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.

C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.

D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.

8.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

9.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatatonetimebeeshadtheabilityto______.

A.increasetheiractivityinlowertemperatures

B.leavecoldclimatesduringwinter

C.remaindormant(休眠的)throughperiodsofcoldweather

D.constructinsulatedhives

10.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.

A.hedidn'tagreewithAristotle

B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth

C.heworkedfortheChurch

D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso

二、完型填空(10题)11.(51)

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

12.29.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

13.【B3】

A.increaseB.increasingC.hadincreasedD.isincreasing

14.(80)

A.latestB.kindestC.richestD.poorest

15.(49)

A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.While

16.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(36)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

17.22.（）A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along

18.36.（）A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as

19.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

20.(44)

A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Theystand______.

A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge______acrosstheriver.

A.bebuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt

24.Myroommatewrotethatletter______me.Icouldn'tdoitbecauseIsprainedmywristwhileplayingvolleyball.A.A.toB.fromC.forD.by

25.Sheisaveryselfishwoman,butsomehowyoucan'thelp______her.

A.likeB.likingC.tolikeD.beinglike

26.______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon'tthinkthattheycannotbesolved.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While

27.Shopaholicsjustcannotstopthemselves______things.

A.tobuyB.buyC.buyingD.bought

28.—Whatisthedifference?—Thisbreadisdifferentfrom______.

A.thatB.thatoneC.itD.thoseones

29.Mybrother______whilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.

A.fell:wasriding

B.fell:wereriding

C.hadfallen:rode

D.hadfallen:wasriding

30.Findingajobcanbe______anddisappointing,andthereforeitisimportantthatyouareprepared.

A.profitingB.exploitingC.misleadingD.frustrating

四、日常会话(2题)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.takeamessageB.Frank

C.WhoisD.repeatthenumber

E.holdonaminuteF.leaveamessage

G.HowcanIhelpyouH.tellmewhatitis

Operator:Hello,FrankandBrothers,【56】?

Peter:ThisisPeterJackson.CanIhaveextension3421?

Operator:Certainly,【57】,I’llputyouthrough.

Frank:BobPeterson’soffice,【58】speaking.

Peter:ThisisPeterJacksoncalling,isBobin?

Frank:I'mafraidhe’soutatthemoment.CanI【59】?

Peter:Yes,Couldyouaskhimtocallmeat212456-8965.It’surgent.

Frank:Couldyou【60】please?

Peter:Yes,that’s212456-8965,andthisisPeterJackson.

Frank:Thankyou,Mr.Jackson.I'llmakesureBobgetsthismassage.

Peter:Thanks,bye.

Frank:Bye.

(57)

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了，写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括：

(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。

(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。

参考答案

1.A解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从第二段第一句得出答案…liveinSingapore…buttravelforPPtosixmonthsinanyoneyear。

2.D见原文最后一段。如果他不能适应真正的自然环境，Keiko基金组织会将一直照看它到老。

3.D从本文第三段的叙述不难看出，年青人之所以被接收，是因为他的完美的举止。

4.B

5.C

6.B解析：由第二段“Theideaneverappealedtomeverymuch,butoneday,afteraheavyshower,IhappenedtobewalkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailstakingastrollonsomeofmyprizeplants.”可推知作者的态度是生气的。

7.A解析：文章第一段提到家长不应该自责，因为他们对此也做不了什么。选项A恰好和原文吻合。

8.D

9.C解析：推断题。根据第五句“Mostinsectshavetheabilitytohibernateinwinter，butthehoneybeeseemstohavelostthis．”可知C项正确。

10.D解析：文章第四段第二行表明，哥白尼在朋友的建议下出了书。

11.D

12.B29．Yolk蛋黄。在鸡蛋里，除了蛋黄肯定就是蛋白了。选项B是正确的。

13.B

14.A解析：latest最新的。

15.B解析：这一句应判断为时间状语，故答案应是B选项when，表示“当他还是个婴儿的时候”。A选项As和D选项while也都用于表示时间。而as多用于引导“在某行为的继续中发生某事”的“继续中之行为”，所以多与过去进行时连用。while多用叙述两个事情“同时进行”时，表示“一面……一面……”。Since可以用来表示“自从某时开始到现在”或表示原因，在此并不适用。

16.D解析：这篇文章讲的是机场的行李检查。在美国，机场的行李显示屏上展示了扣押的链锯、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登机前要检查一下自己是否带有进攻性物品。

17.C

18.C

19.D解析：2002年他就已经在此获得国际大奖。

20.D解析：前面列举了鸡蛋的几种好处，这里接着说，就用表示“还、也”的词。Ingredient配料。选项D是正确的。

21.B解析：underthesun意为“天下，究竟”；inthesun意为“在阳光下”；againstthesun意为“朝着逆时针方向”。

22.A

23.A解析：that引导的是suggestion的同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语气。本句是被动句。

24.Cfor表示为了某事或某人。我的室友帮我写的那封信。我打排球时把手腕扭伤了，不能写信。

25.B解析：can'thelpdoingsth，表“忍不住做某事”。

26.D

27.C解析：Stopdoingsth停止做某事。选项C是正确的。

28.A解析：that指thatbread。bread是不可数名词，不能用one或ones代替。C选项it用在本句中指代不清，故排除。因而只有A选项正确。

29.A句中的连词while意为“当……的时候”，常常引导过去进行时的句子。

30.D解析：本题为词义辨析题。profit意为“获利，盈利”；exploit意为“开发，剥削”；mislead意为“易误解的”；frustrate意为“挫败，使感到灰心的”。本句大意为：找工作会使人感到沮丧失望的，因此，做好准备对你很重要。

31.G

32.CC解析：上一句Penny问：Isitanygood?(这个电影好吗?)Bruce回答说；我听说不错。然后又补充说：TheheroisplayedbyLeo．(男主角是由Leo扮演的)。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminut