（备考2023年）宁夏回族自治区银川市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)

（备考2023年）宁夏回族自治区银川市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Inthefirstsentenceofthelastparagraph,thepronoun"this"refersto______.

A.surveyB.questionC.answeringD.personalinterviewing

2.RyanStewart_______.

A.isateacher

B.foundajobassoonashegraduated

C.majoredinreligiousstudies

D.isgoingbacktoschool

3.阅读下列短文，回答题。

PopularBritishauthor，CharlesDickens’（18f2，c——1870）familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet．

Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentosch001．Dickenswasnotthatchild．Hisparentschosetosendadaughter，whohadatalentformusic，toaDacademy．Thenattheageof12，Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse．

Hisfather，aclerk，wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts．And，beingtheoldestmaleleftathome，Dickenstookupworkatafactory．Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewritin9．Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney．Dickenswasthensenttosch001．

Froml836t01837，hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories．ThusThePickwickPapers，cameintobein9，whichbroughtfametohim．

Throughouthiscareer，Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels．HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist，theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities，andsocialreform.inHardTimes．HealsowroteDavidCoppeoqeld．abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife．

“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily．forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam，”heoncesaid．Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame，aswellashiswritingcareer．Thereare—sha—desofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters，includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist．

Liketheauthor，allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachieveSuccess．“Minds，likebodies．willoftenfallintoanill．conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort，”heoncewrote．OnJune9th，1870，aged58，Dickensdied，leavingoneunfinishedwork．Thewordsonhistombstoneread：“Hewasasympathizertothepoor，thesufferingandtheoppressed，andbyhisdeath，oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld．’’

ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas"．，查看材料

A.ThePickwickPapers

B.OliverTwist

C.TaleofTwoCities

D.DavidCopperfield

4.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoffashion

D.anexpressionofcreativity

5.Afemalesecretaryhasbeenexpected,besidesotherduties,to______.A.A.beherboss'smemory

B.doeverythingherbossaskshertodo

C.cleanherboss'sclothes

D.telephonetheboss'swife

6.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken______.

A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear

B.duringspringandfall

C.duringthesummer

D.asseldomaspossible

7.ThereStudentthieveslookout.StudentscaneasilygetmanyresearchpapersofftheInternet.AnewWebsitecouldhelpteacherscatchcopiers.

Somestudentsresearchandwritetheirtermpapers.Others,however,justcopythemofftheInternetandturntheminastheirwork.

TwograduatestudentsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhavewrittenaprogramtocatchthestudentswhocopy.Itcomparesastudent’spaperwitheveryothertermpaperontheWeb.

AhundredmillionWebpagesontheInternetaresearched.Thetop20searchenginesareusedforthesearch.Thisservicecanbefoundatwww.plagiarism,com.Theyalsohavealocaldatabaseoftermpapers.

Teacherswhosignupcansendtheirstudents’paperstotheWebsite.Within24hourstheyknowifthestudentdidthework.Everysentencethatwasaword-for-wordmatchwithanothersentenceeitherfoundontheInternetorwithinourdatabaseiscoded.

AU.C.Berkeleyprofessortoldhisclasshewouldusetheprogram.Stillsomestudentscopiedpapers.All300paperswentthroughtheprogram.In45papersor15percentofstudentshadcutandpastedlargeamountsofmaterialfromdifferentWorldWideWebsites.

Studentsthatsaytheydidn’tcopycandefendthemselves.Theycanshowtheinstructorswheretheygottheirmaterial.Studentsatuniversitiestryhardtogetgoodgrades.SomestudentswelcometheInternetresearchwatchdogbecausetheysayitisfairtoall.Theythinkcopyingiswrong.Insteadofresearchingandwritingtheirpapers,somestudents______.A.A.askotherstudentstowritetheirpapers

B.drawpicturesinstead

C.copyfromreferencebooks

D.copypapersorlargepartsofpapersfromtheInternet

8.Accordingtotheauthor,modernsociety______.

A.canoperatejustaswellevenwithoutwomen'sparticipation

B.hadbeengreatlyhamperedinitsdevelopmentbytheshortageofwomennursesandwomenteachers

C.cannotoperateproperlywithoutthecontributionofwomen

D.willbeseriouslyaffectedbythecontinuingshortageofworkingwomeninheavyindustriesandinternationaltrade

9.Barany'stheorywasprovedincorrect______.

A.inzerogravityB.incoldairC.inhotairD.instrongwind

10.Theauthorbelievesthatsportingactivities.

A.areformsofbiologicaldevelopment

B.haveactuallydevelopedfromhunting

C.areessentiallyformsoftamingtheprey

D.havechangedthewaysofhunting

二、完型填空(10题)11.(42)

A.becomesB.becameC.turnsD.change

12.(47)

A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

13.

第28题请在第28处填上正确答案。

A.joinB.cookC.satisfyD.help

14.(44)

A.famousB.forgottenC.strangeD.unknown

15.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for￡500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"

AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.

InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】￡500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."

(36)

A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking

16.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

17.27.（）A.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt

18.【B1】

A.goodB.distantC.poorD.fine

19.35.A.himB.themC.meD.us

20.【B7】

A.inB.withC.onD.for

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.I'djustassoonbelievethatyou______somuchmoneywithyou.

A.didnottakeB.donottakeC.haven'ttakenD.willnottake

22.Justletitgo______youdon'twanttobeinvolvedinanyargument.A.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.whether

23.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,______wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich

24.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

25.He______quitealotwhenhewasyoung.

A.usedtotravel

B.usedtotraveling

C.wasusedtotravel

D.wouldusetotravel

26.Everyonewashomefortheholidays.Whatcouldmakefor______Christmasthanthat?

A.themerriestB.amerrierC.merryD.themerry

27.Manypeoplearetalkingaboutthefilm.I'dlikeit______themostsuccessfulonethisyear.

A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been

28.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised;surprised

B.surprising;surprised

C.surprised;surprising

D.surprised;surprise

29.Twentyteenagersareinterviewedaboutthethingtheylikebest,and80percentnamedTVwithout______.

A.hesitationB.realizationC.confirmationD.comprehension

30.17.Dreamsareoftenanelegantmeansofhighlightingproblems______inthepresentorthepast.A.facesB.facingC.facedD.thatface

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.【59】A.No,notreally

B.whatdoyoumeanbybad

C.Youfailed.

D.Sureyoucan

E.Tosumitallup 

F,Youcandoityourself

G.Youmerelypassed

H.Doyouwanttoknowthehonestanswer?

五、书面表达(0题)33.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华，写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次

大赛一等奖，并通知其以下事项：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2．赢得了免费中国10Et游。

3．如果能够参加旅游，应将信中所附表格填好，并准备好护照（passport）。组委会将负责

其他相关事宜。

注音．词数为100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterofinvitationinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)给你的朋友(Jane)写封信，邀请她参加你的生日聚会。

信的内容包括：

(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点；

(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具；

(3)要求对方就是否能参加聚会作回复。

参考答案

1.D解析：上文讲的是personalinterviewing，故选D。

2.C解析：见原文第二段。RyanStewart获得了一个宗教学位。

3.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从文章第三段第二句的内容可知，ThePickwickPapers使他一举成名。

4.B根据文章第二段第三行wastehoursoftheirtime…所以选B。

5.B

6.C解析：参见最后一段。

7.D见原文第二段。第一段说那些从网络上抄袭的学生要当心了。有个新的网站可以帮助教师抓住抄袭的学生。第二段说的是许多学生经常把从网站上抄袭的文章当作自己的作业交给老师。

8.C解析：这一小题问作者对妇女在现代社会中的作用所持的观点。答案可以从第三段第二句得出：Modemsocietycannotdowellwithoutthecontributionthatwomencanmakeintheprofessionsandotherkindsofwork.意思是：“如果没有妇女在专门职业和其他种类的工作中作出的贡献，现代社会就不可能很好地运转。”这和C选项cannotoperateproperlywithoutthecontributionofwomen意思相同。cannotdowellwithout和cannotoperateproperlywithout只不过是不同的表达方式而已。A选项canoperatejustaswellevenwithoutwomen'sparticipation.的意思是：“(现代社会)没有妇女的参与也能正常地运转”；B选项hasbeengreatlyhamperedinitsdevelopmentbytheshortageofwomennursesandwomenteachers的意思是：“(现代社会)由于缺少女护士和女教师其发展受到很大的阻碍。”D选项willbeseriouslyaffectedbythecontinuingshortageofworkingwomeninheavyindustriesandinternationaltrade的意思是：“(现代社会)由于在重工业和国际贸易方面持续缺少妇女参与而受到严重影响。”这三个选项均不合文意。

9.A

10.A

11.B

12.B解析：获胜者成为国家英雄。

13.A作者因为心情不好，没有跟孩子们一块吃晚饭，因此用join符合题意。

14.D解析：本题属词选题。famous著名的，forgotten忘记的，strange奇怪的，均不切题。只有unknown(不知名的)符合。

15.D

16.C

17.C

18.C解析：从文章内容来看，只有C项“差的”符合题意。

19.C35．全文是以第一人称写的，这里肯定指的也是作者自己，第一人称。选项C是正确的。

20.B解析：根据句意，报纸上不仅刊登回信，而且把问询信也刊登在报纸上。alongwith...意为“和……一起”。

21.A

22.A这是个条件句。如果你不想介入任何争论的话，就不要去管它。

23.B解析：towhom引导定语从句，因为先行词是us，表示人，所以要用whom代替us。givesth.tosb.表示“把……给某人”，介词to表示方向。with表示“与……在一起”，不与give连用。

24.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat...”中，从句谓语用过去式表示虚拟。

25.A解析：题为“过去常常旅行”，故用usedtodosth．

26.B解析：比较级。所有的人都放假在家，还有什么比这更快乐的圣诞节呢?

27.A解析：本题考Wouldlike的用法。Wouldlike用于"Wouldliketodosth/Wouldlikesb．todosth．”。本句大意为：许多年轻人都在讨论这部电影。我希望它是今年最成功的。

28.C解析：此题考查以-ed结尾和以-ing结尾的形容词的用法。以-ed结尾的形容词意为“(人)对……怎么样的”，而以-ing结尾的形容词意为“……令人……的”。

29.A解析：withouthesitation意为“不加思索地”

30.C17．动词的过去分词作定语后置。Problemsfaced＝problemsthatarefacedbysomeone。选项C是正

确的。

31.A

32.

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldot