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(备考2023年)江苏省泰州市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothephrase"leveledoff"(para.2,Line6)?
A.becomeverypopular
B.stoppedbeingpopular
C.reacheditslowestlevelinpopularity
D.stoppedincreasinginpopularity
2.Whatisthepropertitleforthispassage?
A.PrinciplesoftheClassroom.
B.RulesforStudents.
C.AmericanClassroomCustoms.
D.InternationalCustoms.
3.Whatisthemeaningof"Webecameinstantfriends."inParagraph4?
A.Webecamefriendsrightaway.
B.Wenevertalkedtoeachotherafterthen.
C.Wedidnotkeepourfriendshipforalongtime.
D.Weoftenhelpedeachotheraftermakingfriends.
4.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
6.Accordingtothecontext,thewordin"oncogenes"inpara.2means______.
A.genesthatcankillcancer
B.genesthatwillleadtoleukemia
C.virusesthatcankillAIDS
D.genesthatwillleadtocancer
7.PassageFour2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初资登台)onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.
Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.But
Yao
said,"Whenyouwatchit*onTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.
Theteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreabout
China,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.46.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.26
8.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody______.
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
9.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.
A.gainingalotofexperience
B.makingalotofmoney
C.havingalotoftrouble
D.learningalotofknowledge
10.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.$5,000.B.$5,900.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.
二、完型填空(10题)11.(48)
A.askB.worryC.talkD.think
12.(51)
A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit
13.(50)
A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched
14.【B11】
A.houseB.familyC.homeD.room
15.(49)
A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.that
16.【B9】
A.leaveB.sellC.saveD.buy
17.(44)
A.orderedB.boughtC.cookedD.finished
18.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.
TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.
SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.
Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent’sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.
Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier’scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.
Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!
(41)
A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew
19.ThetoothhadbeentroublingDavidforsometime.Heknewheshouldhavegonetothedentist's【36】.Butnotcaringaboutthepainhehad【37】.healwaysputoffgoingtothedentistas【38】aspossible.
Thedentistsmiledpleasantly【39】.Davidtoldhimthatthetoothhadkepthim【40】thenightbefore.Thenthedentistlooked【41】hismouth,buthedidnotlookonlyattheonetooth.【42】helookedthem【43】"Hmm,"hesaid."I'mafraid【44】ofyourteethneedseeingto."
Hesmiledagain.Butthistimeitwasaratherterriblesmile.Hebegantotellexactly【45】neededdoing.Davidlistenedtohimwithakindofsickfeelingsinhisstomach."Ishouldsaythatatleastfourteethhaveholesandthensomeofyouroldfillingsareloose.We'llhavetoseetothemimmediately)."
Davidaskedaboutthetooththathadbeenaching."Imaybeabletosaveit,"thedentistsaid,andsmiledterriblyagain.Hegothiselectricdrill(电动牙钻)ready."Now,"hesaidwithanotherterriblesmile,"thisshouldn'thurttoomuch."Hecamenearer.
(36)
A.earlyB.earlierC.lateD.later
20.23.()A.A.onB.inC.withD.by
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Sheisaveryselfishwoman,butsomehowyoucan'thelp______her.
A.likeB.likingC.tolikeD.beinglike
22.______ofhalf-starvingwolveswereroamingthesnow-coveredcountryside.
A.FlocksB.HerdsC.PacksD.Crowds
23.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile
24.Motherhas________tosiveherawatchother20thbirthday.
A.promisedB.askedC.allowedD.advised
25.Notonly______properly,butthatcookerisdangerousbecauseofallthoseloosewiresattheback.
A.doesitnotwork
B.itworksnot
C.itdoesn'twork
D.doesn'tworkit
26.Ifeverybodyis_______,let’sbeginourclass.
A.satB.seatedC.seatD.sitted
27.Suchanerror______thiscanbeavoided,ifyoupaycloseattentiontoit.
A.likeB.forC.asD.with
28.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside
29.Thechildrenhadan______(argue)aboutwhatgametoplay.
30.______telluseverything,wecouldtrytosolvehisproblem.
A.WereheB.IfheshouldC.WerehetoD.Washeto
四、日常会话(2题)31.(56)
32.(61)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
假设你是王晓明,请根据你校美化校园的规划,用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短信,介绍该规划。短信的主要内容如下:
(1)规划目的:美化校园、净化空气;创造良好的学习和生活环境。
(2)规划内容:种植花草树木;建一个植物园,供参观、实践;建一个小花园,供休息、读书;建几座名人雕塑,激励师生。
注意:1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数。
2.参考词汇:雕塑-statue(n.)植物园-botanicalgarden(n.)
Mar.5,2008
DearPeter,
Iwouldliketotellyouthatourschoolhasworkedoutanewprogram.
____________
Welcometoourschoolifyouhaveanychance.
Yourssincerely,
WangXiaoming
参考答案
1.D
2.C解析:通篇讲的是美国学校的一些习俗和惯例。
3.A解析:instantfriends指立刻成为朋友,因此A为正确答案。
4.B解析:第三段说,马戏团的发言人申明解雇Cusick是为了保护其他人的安全。
5.D
6.B
7.C46.答案为C
从第一段Thenextday,hegotl3points可知C正确
8.C解析:由短文第三自然段可知,Roger恐怕别人不能像老理发师那样剪出他想要的发型。
9.B解析:第一段。文章未提及学生们学到了很多知识或有了很多经历。选项B是正确的。
10.D文中提到“Foraflatwithonebed—room,onedining—room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.”我们可做出计算:900×12+5000=15800,故D项正确。
11.D解析:本题属推理题。thinkabout(考虑)在这里符合题意。本句的意思是:考虑到旅游胜地的居住者以及旅游所带来的影响是非常重要的。
12.B解析:屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意为“屏住呼吸”。
13.A解析:这个成绩是他在希腊雅典奥运会上夺得的。当时他获得2004年110米栏奥运冠军,以12秒91的成绩打破奥运会纪录,并平了世界纪录。
14.B解析:memberofthefamily表“家庭成员”。
15.B
16.C解析:购物的人要精心写购物单,为的是要省钱。这也是这篇文章要表明的主要意思,用save填空,在语义上和逻辑上均成立。
17.C解析:cookedfor45peoplehotmeals=cookedhotmealsfor45people。A选项ordered的意思是“订餐”,与其前的helpedinthekitchen“帮厨”的意思不相吻合,故不用。
18.A解析:divideinto,分为。冒号后面指明“南方和北方”,说明是两大阵营。
19.B
20.B
21.B解析:can'thelpdoingsth,表“忍不住做某事”。
22.C
23.D解析:复数概念作定语且用连字符连接数词与可数名词时相当于形容词,可数名词用单数形式。
24.A
25.A解析:Notonly开头的句子,谓语需要部分倒装。
26.B
27.C解析:本句译文:如果你多注意一下,像这样的错误是完全可以避免的。
28.B解析:setout意为“出发;动身”。
29.argument
30.C解析:虚拟语气,完整形式为ifheweretotelluseverything.此时订可省略,were置句首,意为“如果他告诉我们一切”。
31.D
32.GG解析:60空通过上下文不太好判断,只好一个个试一试。通过筛选只有C.Wouldyou、filloutthisform,please?(请您填一下这张表格好吗?)符合上下文的意思。
33.61.短文写作一般给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图表作文,或给出关键词,或给出每一段的段首句,要求考生能够正确表达思想,语义连贯,无重大语法错误,书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来,再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展,句子结构要多样化,句子间正确使用一些承接词,使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点:适应getusedto,调整adjustoneselfto,思想开放open-minded,表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.Mar.52008DearPeterI'dliketotellyouthatourschoolhasworkedoutanewprogram.Thepurposesoftheprogramaretomakeourschoolmorebeautifultomaketheaircleanerandfresherandtoturnourschoolintoabetterplaceforustostudyand
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