2021-2022学年江西省南昌市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年江西省南昌市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.

A.apopularTVreporter

B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow

C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike

D.anunknownTVreporter

2.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

3.39.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.A.EarningMoneyB.Students'LifeC.LittleBusinessD.Kids'Cafe

4.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostavvotingandattractive,womenshould______

A.buyfashionclothes

B.dressupinbeautifulclothes

C.makeupthemselves

D.enrichtheirmind

5.Thepassagepointsoutthatwheneveryonewantstobethemotherorthebride,groupplayisoften______.

A.brokenupB.spoiledC.interruptedD.haltedforamoment

6.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout______.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

7.Thosewhoareagainstuniformsbelievethatpeoplewearinguniforms______.

A.areusuallyhelpful

B.barelittlefreedom

C.losepersonalcharacter

D.enjoygreaterpopularity

8.Fromthispassage,whyisitagoodideaforchildrentolearnhowtousethetelephone?

A.Childrenhavefundialing.

B.Emergencieshappenwithoutwarning.

C.Childrencanwaketheirparents.

D.Dialingcanhelpchildrenwiththeirmathstudy.

9.Laser-dopplerradarisespeciallyvaluableinspacemissionsbecause______.A.A.itisonethousandtimesmoreprecisethanmicrowaveradar

B.itprovidesprecisemeasuresofthevelocityofspacevehicles

C.itisanewsystemofradar

D.itcanmeasurethemovementofaspaceshiplessaccuratelythanamicrowaveradar

10.

第37题Attheageof16，heworkedfor______．

A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse

二、完型填空(10题)11.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom．Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool：heis___21___ofauthority．Ashegrowsup，hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit．Theboysandgirls，___23___hehaslongobserved，revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature．Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9．Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks．Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup，foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really，Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught；Imust___27___”．someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought．Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool．___29___

work，theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith．Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life．Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool，andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit．Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway；ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse．Buteventheboydeliveringpapers，34thedrivertakingouthisbus，discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground，ortheforeman(工头)iseasilyannoyed，orhehim-self___35___thatmorning．

21._______A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

12.30.A.prideB.interestC.lookD.care

13.________查看材料

A.jumpingB.runningC.walkingD.marching

14.24.()A.A.couldB.mustC.wouldD.hadbetter

15.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

16.(39)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

17.【B2】

A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making

18.25.A.mostlyB.partiallyC.sometimesD.rarely

19.(41)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

20.(51)

A.howB.whereC.whatD.who

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.About______oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.

A.third-fifthsB.three-fifthsC.three-fivesD.three-fifth

22.Hecomparesmusic______hislife.

A.withB.toC.fromD.like

23.Anopen-mindedteacherdoesn'talways______onesingleteachingmethod.

A.setasideB.takeoverC.takeonD.stickto

24.Thequestion______atthenextmeetingremainsasecret.

A.discussedB.todiscussC.tobediscussedD.beingdiscussed

25.Thehusbandgavehiswife______everymonthinordertopleaseher.

A.allhalfhisincome

B.hishalfallincome

C.halfhisallincome

D.allhishalfincome

26.ItwasinIndonesia,theUNofficialsbelieve,______thetsunami(海啸)causedthegreatestdamage.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that

27.Itisnecessaryfortechnicians______oneortwoforeignlanguages．

A.masterB.tomasterC.masteringD.mastered

28.Joseph,thepoliticianwho______lastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.

A.iskidnapped

B.waskidnapped

C.hasbeenkidnapped

D.hadbeenkidnapped

29.Abottleweighslessafterairistakenout,______provesthatairhasweight.

A.weB.itC.whichD.what

30.IlikewatchingTV______tothecinema.

A.morethangoing

B.thangoing

C.ratherthantogo

D.morethantogo

四、日常会话(2题)31.A.WhatelseshouldIkeepinmindB.Yes,goahead,please

C.whatelsedon'tweneedD.whataboutourfriendlinessandattitude

E.ThisistherightplaceF.Justrelax

G.IcanlearneverythingquicklyH.Youcanlearnsomethingmore

Pam:Isthistheclasstoprepareforinterviews?

Instructor:【56】,Pleasejoinus.

Pam:Ihaveaninterviewnextweek,soIhope【57】.

Instructor:Weareallgoingtohavegreatinterviews.Whataresomethingsthatweneedto

rememberinaninterview?Pam:Ithinkthatweshouldmakesurethatourlooksarethebesttheycanbe.

Instructor:Right,and【58】?

Pam:Yes,andbeingfriendlyandhavingagoodattitudealsohelpmerelax.

Instructor:Didyouknowthattheypayasmuchattentiontowhatyouaskastowhatyou

sayinaninterview?Pam:No,Ididn't.【59】?

Instructor:【60】.listencarefullytothequestions,andbehonestinyourresponses.

(57)

32.A.Iappreciateyourhelpingme.

B.Nowthatyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.

C.IfIwereyou,I'dwriteaboutmyeducationfirst.

D.Ifyoudon'tthinkit'sanygood,pleasesayso.

E.I'dbettertearuptheletterandstartalloveragain.

F.But,unlessImissmyguess,youshouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too.

G.Justmakeafewchanges,Ithink,anditwillbeperfect.

H.Youarewelcome.

A:Jack,wouldyoupleasereadtheletterofapplicationI'vejustwritten.【56】Ireallywanttogetthejob.

B:Itlooksfinetome.ButIhaveonesuggestion.

A:Good!I'minterestedinyouradvice.

B:【57】You'dbetterincludemoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

A:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

B:【58】

A:You'reright.I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

B:Verygood.【59】

A:Iagree.【60】Doyouthinktheendisallright?

B:Oh,yes,George.ButpersonallyIbelieveabusinesslettershouldendwith"Verytrulyyours",not"Sincerely".

A:Thankyouverymuch,Jack.

(57)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(0题)34.假定你是一名中国学生，名叫李华，参加了学校组织的赴英国际交流活动。目前，你居住在英国朋友Sue的家里。请你用英语给你在上海外国语学院教书的父亲发一封电子邮件，内容如下：

1．你对这次活动的感受。2．你居住在英国朋友家的情况。

3．天气。4．昨天的活动。

5．明天的安排。6．回国时到达上海机场的日期和时间。

7．请父亲转达对母亲和奶奶的问候。

注意：词数应为100左右。

参考答案

1.A解析：由句子“Theyarepopularbecause…”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea．”可知，ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。

2.B解析：参见句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

3.D39．全文介绍了中学生开的特制咖啡店。选项D是正确的。

4.D文章第二段第二句Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautiful…表明作用认为女性的心灵美比外表美更吸引人。

5.A

6.C解析：第一段中写到从南到北、从东到西大约是3百多英里，因此本题中从英格兰中部到南海岸应该是300英里的一半：150英里。

7.C解析：这道题问的是对穿制服持反对意见的人认为穿制服的人会是什么样。A选项areusuallyhelpful的意思是“通常是爱帮助人的”，B选项havelittlefreedom的意思是“几乎没有自由”，C选项losepersonalcharacter的意思是“失去个性”，D选项enjoygreaterpopularity的意思是“更加受欢迎”。本题答案可以从第二段第三句话得出：Primaryamongtheargumentagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandthelossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem．“不赞成穿制服的人最主要的理由是它缺少变化，不得不穿制服的人会感觉失去个性”。关键词语是thelossofindividuality，它和C选项losepersonalcharacter意思相同。另外，第二段第五句话说：Whenpeoplelookalike，theyarelikelytothink，speak，andactsimilarlyonthejobatleast．“当人们看上去相像时，他们有可能在工作时思维、言语和行为方式也很相似。”这句话说明了同行的人失去个性时的表现。因此C为正确答案。

8.B解析：从第一段推断，通常许多紧急情况的发生都是不可预料的。第二段描述母女幸免于难，是因为母亲教4岁的孩子拨打紧急电话。由此可见，教小孩子打电话是个好主意，因为突发事件是不可预料的。

9.B

10.A见第一段第四句。

11.A

12.B30．答案为B

此处测试句意理解。此部分的意思为“如果全家人都对这种情况感兴趣，那么……”。totakeinterestinsomething的意思为“对某事感兴趣”。

13.A推理判断题。

【应试指导】根据文章开头她丈夫把鳄鱼用作石阶过河可知，此处应为“从一个鳄鱼背上跳到另一个背上”，用jumpin9。

14.A他们要的只是瞬间的满足。从不思考如果他们付出足够的努力，他们的生活条件是可以改善的。

15.D解析：见上一条。

16.A解析：2002年2月以来，已有750万的禁带物品被扣押。

17.A解析：此题应理解为要“遵循一些方法，才能削减开支”，所以选following。makerules意为“制订规章制度”，breakrules意为“破坏制度”，都不符合题意。

18.C25．答案为C。选项C与前面的usually相呼应，表示“常常，有时”描写两种情况出现的频率不同；选项A和B都指事物内部的组成部分，与usually不能相呼应；而选项D与事实不符。

19.D解析：以及1437把手枪，还有230万把小刀。aswellas意为“也；还”。

20.D解析：此处问“当一个紧急情况发生时，我们将召唤谁”，选疑问代词who。

21.B解析：分数的表示法为“分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s”。

22.Bcompare…with…把……与……比较；compare…to…把……比作……。句意为：他把音乐比作生命。

23.D解析：stickto表“坚持”“固守”。

24.C解析：不定式被动语态表示将来发生的事件。

25.A解析：物主代词与名词应紧密相连，故排除B、C和D。

26.D解析：强调部分为inIndonesia。若将从句作为定语从句，则会误选B，但句子并不缺少任何成分，故不是定语从句。

27.B解析：本题考查动词不定式的用法。It+be+形容词+动词不定式，是常用句式。

28.B解析：上个星期发生的事情应用一般过去时。选项B是正确的。句子大意：上个星期被绑架的政治家Joseph已经被释放了，未受伤害。

29.C解析：which引导非限制性定语从句。

30.A

31.EE解析：Thisistherightplace

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.DearDadIamhavingawonderfultime.Itisreallyagoodexchangeprogramme.IthinkIhavelearntalotthatcannotbelearntinclass.Sue'sfamilyareveryfriend