2022年辽宁省铁岭市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2022年辽宁省铁岭市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Accordingtothewriter,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflect______.

A.feelingsofhatred

B.powerstruggle

C.thattheydon'tcareforeachother

D.thattheymayappealtodivorce

2.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean

B.scientistscanexplaineverythingwewanttoknow

C.scientistscanexplainmanythingsbutnoteverything

D.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theoldmanhadnobodytotalkto.

B.Theoldmantookthechildawayandthensenthimback.

C.Theoldmanwouldn'tchangehiswayoflife.

D.Whatsomepeoplethoughtaboutwaspartlyright.

4.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencan

develop

lossofvisioniftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooleyesight,butthatisunique.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain.andasifyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeye—thecorneaandtheretina—canbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible!

Thispassageismostlyabout______.

A.differenttypesofeyeglasses

B.avisittotheeyedoctor

C.mythsabouteyesight

D.corneatransplants

5.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness

A.sowecangoeverywhereeasily

B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling

C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover

D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly

6.Theolderafemaleelephantis,______.

A.thestrongershewillbe

B.thepoorermemoryshewillhave

C.themoreuselesshertuskswillbe

D.themorelikelyshewillbekilled

7.Mrs.Edwards'husbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

8.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndiannations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

9.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.thecontradictionbetweeneconomistsandthebusinesscommunity

B.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

D.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth

10.Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto______.

A.suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclock

B.describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarth

C.tellreaderswhatclockslooklike

D.compareclockstohumanbeings

二、完型填空(10题)11.(44)

A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy

12.26.（）A.A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

13.【B3】

A.carriedB.invitedC.orderedD.taken

14.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

15.【B9】

A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.impossible

16.25.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When

17.【C4】

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

18.34.A.pursueB.permitC.persuadeD.percent

19.against

2

of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

20.【B14】

A.stayawayB.stayoutC.stayatD.stayup

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.______theexceptionofMary,allthegirlstudentsareeagertogototheparty.

A.WithB.OnC.InD.Beyond

22.Youcanborrowthreebooks______.______,orevenmore.

A.atthetimeB.atatimeC.inonetimeD.attime

23.19.How______ofyoutoremembermybirthday!A.thoughtful

B.thoughtfully

C.careful

D.carefully

24.I'llcookthepotatoesifsomeonewill______themfirst.

A.skinB.peelC.stripD.uncover

25.ThepopulationofChina______morethanonefifthofthetotalpopulationintheworld.

A.ismadeupofB.makesupC.ismadeofD.makesof

26.Thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedtospendmoremoneyon______(modern)theteachingfacilitiesinthelocalpublicschools.

27.Iamfeelingsick.I______somuchchocolate.

A.needn'thaveeaten

B.couldn'thaveeaten

C.mustn'thaveeaten

D.shouldn'thaveeaten

28.Incasehe______beforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.

A.wouldarriveB.shouldarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

29.Wouldyoulike______totheUnitedStates?

A.tripB.voyageC.goingD.totravel

30.（）Don’tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor．It’ube__________．

A.inB.byC.onD.to

四、日常会话(2题)31.Judge:Oh,

(60)

.

32.A：Hi，FangFang．Youwerenotatschoolyesterday．____56___

B：Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave．

A：Sorrytohearthat．____57___

B：Yes.Mymothertookmetothehospital．ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadcaughtacold．

A：_____58_____

B：Yes,alittle．TheDoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrink

morewater．

A：____59____

B：Yes，muchbetter．

A：____60_____

B：Iwill．Thanksalot．

56_______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,writeapassageabout100~-120wordsentitledFriendship.

参考答案

1.B解析：本题属细节题。文章第一句已明确点明。

2.C解析：本题属主旨题。文章第一、二段讲的是：科学家所解释的一些问题。最后一句是本文的主旨所在。

3.C解析：参见文章最后一个句子。

4.C作者列举了几个有关视力的错误的说法。C项是正确的。

5.B文章最后一段前两句说，现在旅行已成为一种有组织的业务，各种安全舒适的交通工具为旅行提供了便利。

6.D解析：由第四段“Sotheolderandwiseramatriarchis,thegreaterthechanceshewillbekilled.”可知D为正确答案。

7.D解析：文章第二段第三行中“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.”表明她的丈夫阻止她买东西。

8.B解析：根据文中第二段第一行“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndiannation.”可知，答案为B项。

9.B

10.A解析：根据第二段中的“Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensrounditsyoungpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.”可判断出作者暗示人类受钟表的控制。it指的是钟表。

11.D

12.A尽量不要坐在出口处的位置。

13.B解析：到朋友家参加聚会应该是“被邀请去”，而不是“被叫去”或“被命令去”。

14.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试，而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分，故应选A项。

15.D解析：据上下文，应是难免吵闹声和争执声，选D。

16.B你为什么给它起这个名字?

17.B句意为：“他想问各种各样的问题，但没有一个人能够回答。”问问题用“askquestions”，而不用“askproblems／words／phrases”。故选B项。

18.C34．答案为C

此题测试句意和词义理解。填充处前后的大意为“试图……政府”。pursue的意思为“追求”；permit的意思为“许可证”；percent的意思为“说服、劝说”；percent的意思为“百分比”；依据句意，选C为答案。

19.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试，而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分，故应选A项。

20.D解析：stayuplate表示“熬夜”。

21.A

22.B解析：此题检测对于英文短语atatime的掌握情况。atatime表示“每次”或“一次”的意思，而atthetime意为“在那个时候”。其他选项为错误用法。

23.A

24.B解析：本题测试动词词义。skin意为“去皮”，用来指去动物的皮；peel意为“去水果的皮”；strip意为“除掉”'uncover意为“揭开”。本句大意为：如果有人削土豆，我来烧。

25.B解析：动词短语makeup和bemadeupof所表示的意思不同。前者表示“组成”，后者表示“由……组成”。该题谓语动词的用法属于前者。

26.modernizing

27.D解析：shouldhavedone表示“过去应该做而没有做的事情；不应做而实际上做了的事情”。

28.C解析：Incase表“万一”：此处用一般现在时表将来。

29.D解析：Wouldliketodosth想/愿意做某事。选项D是正确的。

30.A

31.A法官：哦，迟早吧。

32.

33.61.

参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.