2021年福建省厦门市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)

2021年福建省厦门市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.

A.attendfull-timeuniversities

B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation

C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs

D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem

2.PassageTwoStartedin1636,

Harvard

University

istheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesinthe

UnitedStates.

Yale,

Princeton,Columbia

and

Dartmouth

wereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.

Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.

Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.

Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(大臣)orteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.

SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.

Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.

There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.36.Theoldestuniversityinthe

US

is______.A.YaleB.

PrincetonC.HarvardD.

Columbia

3.Incarryingoutyourbudget,youneed______.A.A.tohavetheabilitytocontrolyourself

B.toaskyourfamilymembersforadvice

C.tocutitdownasmuchaspossible

D.totakecarenottobuyexpensivethings

4.Thelatestcourtrulingwasfromthe______.

A.lowercourt

B.NinthCircuitCourtofAppeals

C.StateSupremeCourt

D.U.S.SupremeCourt

5.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby_________.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer．immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

6.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.

A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

7.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thedevelopmentofelectroniccomputer.

B.Howtooperateacomputer?

C.What'stheuseofcomputers?

D.Whatdothescientistsandtechniciansdoaboutcomputers?

8.PassageTwoOnedayIwasattheairportwaitingforaticketto

NewYork

andthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown.""Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.""Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherestaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoallyoupeopledo?'"Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.""Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.""That'sgood,sir.'"Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow."Ihavenoidea.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer."Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(备用)computer,Isaid.

"Let'sforgetthecomputer.

Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?""Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.

"Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme.Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.

Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.36.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.WhentheComputerIsDownB.HowtobuyaticketC.TheComputeroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputer

9.Theunderlinedword"hibernation"inParagraph1means

A.asleeptoavoiddrinking

B.abehavior.inhotweather

C.asleepinthecoldseason

D.ananimaltopracticesleepinwinter

10.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?

A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.

D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B18】

A.atB.onC.inD.about

12.

13.(52)

A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

14.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishA.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

15.23.

A.breedB.problemC.ageD.name

16.【C4】

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

17.2.（）A.A.moreB.ratherC.lessD.better

18.【B6】

A.asmallamount

B.asmallquantity

C.agreatdeal

D.agreatnumber

19.【B16】

A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

20.28.()A.A.problemsB.themselvesC.excusesD.joy

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.He______metogotothestoreandgetsomemilk.A.A.toldB.saidC.spokeD.talked

22.Thestudentwasworriedaboutthejobinterview______hewaswellprepared.

A.providedB.unlessC.despiteD.eventhough

23.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.don’tID.doI

24.Hesuggestedthatwe______thechildrentothezoo.

A.tookB.wouldtakeC.takeD.betaken

25.Thereformsaremotivatedbya______concernfortheunemployed.A.A.strangeB.peculiarC.genuineD.familiar

26.Whereismypen?I______it.

A.mightlose

B.wouldhavelost

C.shouldhavelost

D.musthavelost

27.Heoftenstoppedatthesoundofhisownstepsandwasafraidtolook______hisshoulder.A.A.overB.backC.roundD.beyond

28.Johnisn'there.He'sonassignmentinNewYork.Sothepersonyouspoketothismorning______havebeenJohn.A.A.mustB.mightC.mightnotD.can't

29.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsocietycan______misunderstandings.

A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise

30.I'vealreadydecided.I______buyanewcar.

A.amgoingtoB.willC.wouldD.havebought

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.61.你不慎将手机丢失，请写一则寻物启事，内容大致包括以下方面：1．你的手机的晶牌和外观(如颜色、形状等)；2．丢失的时间和地点；3．手机对你的重要性；4．希望拾到的人将手机送还；5．表示感谢，并提供你的联系方式。(Liyuan，Tel：66778899)

参考答案

1.C

2.C36．答案为C

从短文第一句可知美国最古老的学校是哈佛。

3.A本题为判断理解题。文章第一段中讲到“Ofcourse，preparingabudgettakesplanning，andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower．”即：准备一个预算需要计划，执行一个预算需要意志力。

4.B解析：见原文第二段。最新的裁决来自于theNinthCircuitCourtofAppeals。这个法庭比前面的法庭高一些。他没有推翻前法庭的裁决，只是让他做些修正。

5.A

6.C最后的等级就是交了税等着政府做事，我们只享受就是了。C项是正确的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知，付更多的税给政府，政府再有所行动。不赋税，政府就不行动，第五个等级的满足就不会实现。

7.A解析：本题属主旨题。文章第一段主要介绍：电脑越来越普及和电脑的一些优点。第二段主要介绍：电脑的一个新用途，即电脑游戏。

8.A36．答案为A

根据文章第1段中的ourcomputerisdown及后面的文章内容，作者在机场遭遇电脑系统死机，可推知此题答案为A。

9.C第一段倒数第二句是对“hibernation”的解释，即“hibernation”是冬天气温过低时动物所采取的通过睡眠的方式过冬的一种方法。C项符合题意，故选C。

10.A

11.A解析：固定搭配题。attheageof．．．意为“在……岁时”。本句意为：在她十岁时就给读者们写回信提建议。

12.Cinmanyways意思是“在许多方面”。

13.B解析：过去完成时态，表示在做这个动作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。选项B是正确的。

14.D根据后一句中的aworldlanguage可知应选择demand表示对英语的需求。

15.D她叫什么?

16.D根据前后两个句子的意义及转折关系可以判定应选D项。

17.Bratherthan意为“而不是”。

18.C解析：固定词组辨析。根据句意应表示数量较多，而修饰“beef，lambandpork”不可数名词。

19.D解析：financemyfirsttrip意为“支付我的旅行费用”；pay后应接介词for；其他选项的意思相差甚远。

20.D这些饱受同情痛苦的人将寻找新的社会体系，从而使人类的生命更快乐，进而减少罪恶。

21.Atellsb．(todo)sth．告诉某人(做)某事；saytosb；跟某人说；talkwithsb．与某人交谈；speaktosb．与某人谈话。他让我去商店买点儿牛奶。

22.D解析：本题考两个分句之间的逻辑关系。provided意为“如果”；unless意为“除非”；despite意为“尽管”，但其后不接从句；eventhough意为“尽管”。本句大意为；这个学生尽管为面试作了充分准备，但还是担心。

23.B解析：对含有宾语从句的句子进行反意疑问时，如主语是第一人称I、we，反意疑问句的动词应随宾语从句的动词形式。

24.C解析：本题考查虚拟语气的用法。动词suggest，order、ask和demand等后面的宾语从句中的动词应用原形。

25.Cagenuineconcern意为“真正的关心”。

26.D解析：musthavedone表示对过去情况的肯定判断。

27.A本题为固定搭配题。lookoverone'sshoulder意为“回头看”；lookback意为“向后看，回顾”；lookround意为“环视”。本句大意为：他经常被自己的脚步声吓住不敢往前走，而且还不敢回头看。

28.D这道题的考点是情态动词。根据题干，应选择否定式，并应选择否定性更强的一个。Can't较mightnot的否定性更强。约翰不在这儿，他在纽约出差呢。因此，今天上午跟你说话的那个人不可能是约翰。

29.C

30.A解析：Will表示要发生的动作不是计划好的。Begoingto表示要发生的动作是计划好的。选项A是正确的。

31.GG解析：59空根据上下文很难判断选哪一个句子，只好都试一试，结果发现只有G.Haveapleasanttimehere.(祝您在这里过得愉快!)符合上下文。

32.Ihaveone

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfi