2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区钦州市浦北县寨圩中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区钦州市浦北县寨圩中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onlywhenourcountryhasaircraftcarriers(航空母舰)_________ourdistantislandsmoreeffectively.A.wecanguard

B.canweguard

C.weguard

D.doweguard参考答案：B2.Peoplewhodon’tsmokehaveless_______ofsufferingfromlungcancerthanthosewhodo.A.coincidence

B.load

C.aspect

D.potential参考答案：D3.

totheChineserevolutionarycause,Dr.BethunewaswidelyrespectedbytheChinesepeople. A.Devoting B.Devoted

C.Havingdevoted D.Devotedhimself参考答案：B4.Allthedishesinthismenu,unless____stated,willservetwotothreepeople.Aaside

Botherwise

Cmeantime

Dor参考答案：B略5.Theflat_____alivingroom,akitchen,abathroomandtwobedrooms..A.consistsof B.makesupof C.isconsistedof D.consistsin参考答案：A【详解】考查固定词组。句意：这套公寓由一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和两间卧室组成。A.consistsof由……组成；B.makesupof无此短语；C.isconsistedof无此短语；D.consistsin在于。分析选项可知，A.consistsof意为“由…组成”为不及物动词词组；B.makeup意为“由…组成”为及物动词词组，此处应用被动，故排除；C.isconsistedof无被动，故排除；D.consistin意为“在于”。分析句意可知，此处表示这套公寓由一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和两间卧室组成。故选A。6.Theword“ungelivable”,basedonChinese,whichhasbecomeabighitonlineveryquickly,______amessagethatChinesecanalsoserveasanadditiontoEnglishvocabulary.A.acknowledges

B.assesses

C.declares

D.conveys

参考答案：D试题分析：考查词义辨析。A.acknowledges承认；B.assesses评定；C.declares宣布；D.conveys运输，表达。

句意“基于汉语的‘给力的’一词，走红网络，传达出一个信息，即汉语也能成为英语词汇的外来语。”故选D。考点：考查词义辨析7.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout

参考答案：C8.Facedwithabillfor＄10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn参考答案：A9.Shirley_____abookaboutenvironmentalprotection,butIwonderwhethershehasfinishedit.A.wrote B.hadwritten C.haswritten D.hasbeenwriting参考答案：D10.Thesoundofhappylaughter______memoriesofhischildhood.

A.calledback

B.calledup

C.calledupon

D.calledat参考答案：B24.Inclassthestudentsmustwatchcarefullyeverything______theteacherdoesinclass.A.what

B.that

C.who

D.which参考答案：B略12.—Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag?Ineedtogotothewashingcloset.—

.It’llbesafewithme.A.It’smypleasure

B.Nevermind

C.Goahead

D.Forgetit参考答案：C13.Thebagstill

____

whereIhad

itanhourbefore.A.lie;lain

B.lay;lain

C.lied;lain

D.lay;laid参考答案：D14.—Dressedinaredcoat,heislikeagirlratherthanaboy.—______Ididn’trecognizehim.A.Nowonder B.Noway C.Nodoubt D.Noproblem参考答案：A15._______,we’llgocamping.A.weatherpermits

B.IfweatherwillpermitC.weatherpermitting

D.weatherpermitted参考答案：C16.Televisionhasmanyadvantages.Itkeepsus

aboutthe

newsandalsoprovidesentertainment.

A．toknow;later

B．informed;latest

C．learning;latter

D．tothink;latest参考答案：B17.—Thegovernmentrequiresthateveryprimaryschoolstudentdosportsforatleastonehoureveryday.—_____.Itishightimethatstudentstookexerciseinordertobuildastrongbody.A.That’swhatIdon’tagreewith

B.That’snotthepoint C.Nowonder

D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案：D18.Itisreportedthatmostuntraineddriversdonotknowsomeoftheroadsignsandsymbolsandare______ofthesetrafficlaws.A.concerned

B.ignorant

C.confused

D.anxious参考答案：B19.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadshehadboughtinthevillage_____thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.

A.whom

B.

which.

C.when

D.that参考答案：D二、完型填空20.AsIwassittinginacoffeeshopinatown,amanenteredandsatbesideme.He___21___hisordersaying,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneonthewall.”Iheardthisorderwith___22___andobservedthathewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthe___23___two.Thewaiter___24___apieceofpaperonthewallsayingACupofCoffee.___25___Iwasstillthere,twoothermenenteredand___26___threecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Thewaiterdidthe___27___;hepastedapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,ACupofCoffee.Itseemedthatthisgesturewasa___28___inthistown.ThenextdaywhileIwas___29___mycoffeeinthesamecoffeeshop,aman___30___entered.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthe___31___andsaid,onecupofcoffeefromthewall.Thewaiterservedthepoorly-dressedmanwith___32___.Themanhadhiscoffeewithoutpaying.Thewaitertook___33___apieceofpaperfromthewallandthrew___34___inthedustbin.Iwasdeeplymovedbythegreat___35___fortheneedyshownbythistown.Coffeeisnotanecessityoflife.___36___,whenwetakepleasureinanyblessing,maybeweneedtothinkaboutthosewhocannot___37___tohaveit.Ialsoadmirethewaiter,whoisplayinga___38___roletogetthecommunicationgoingbetweentheaffordingandthe___39___withasmileonhisface.Thepoorly-dressedmanenteredthecoffeeshopwithouthavingto___40___hisself-pride.Hesimplylookedatthewall,placedanorderforhimself,andenjoyedhiscoffeewithdignity.21.A.prepared

B.approved

C.placed

D.commanded22.A.curiosity

B.agreement

C.shock

D.satisfaction23.A.leftfor

B.packedfor

C.paidfor

D.appliedfor24.A.read

B.wrote

C.drew

D.posted25.A.While

B.Since

C.Because

D.Although26.A.begged

B.ordered

C.demanded

D.required27.A.special

B.familiar

C.different

D.same28.A.habit

B.performance

C.behavior

D.practice29.A.enjoying

B.making

C.mixing

D.preparing30.A.inruins

B.inrelief

C.inrags

D.introuble31.A.door

B.wall

C.counter

D.waiter32.A.shame

B.dignity

C.pleasure

D.disappointment33.A.in

B.off

C.on

D.up34.A.one

B.each

C.it

D.this35.A.pride

B.sympathy

C.respect

D.ignorance36.A.Thus

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Instead37.A.admit

B.afford

C.support

D.subscribe38.A.strict

B.mean

C.stubborn

D.generous39.A.rich

B.sick

C.needy

D.elderly40.A.lower

B.limit

C.save

D.spare参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.D

29.A

30.C

31.B

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.C

36.C

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.A这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去城镇的一个咖啡馆喝咖啡的暖心的经历，作者非常赞同咖啡店这种做法——有经济能力的人赠送穷苦的人一杯咖啡。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。根据下文“Twocupsofcoffee,oneonthewall.”可知他是在点餐，即放置他的命令。A.prepared准备；B.approved认可；C.placed放置；D.commanded命令，故选C。【22题详解】考查名词辨析。根据下文andobservedthathewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthe___3___two.可知他被提供了一杯咖啡，但是他却付了两杯的钱。由此推断出作者听到这个点餐之后，很好奇。A.curiosity好奇；B.agreement同意；C.shock震惊；D.satisfaction满意，故选A。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他被提供了一杯咖啡，但是他却付了两杯的钱。A.leftfor动身去；

B.packedfor为……包装；C.paidfor支付；D.appliedfor申请，故选C。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。根据下文hepastedapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,ACupofCoffee.可知这里意思是服务员把写有“一杯咖啡”的一张纸贴在墙上。A.read读；B.wrote写；C.drew画；D.posted贴出，故选D。【25题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：当我还在那里时，另外两个人进来点了三杯咖啡，两杯在桌子上，一杯在墙上。A.While当……的时候；B.Since自从；C.Because因为；D.Although尽管，故选A。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当我还在那里时，另外两个人进来点了三杯咖啡，两杯在桌子上，一杯在墙上。A.begged乞求；B.ordered点餐；C.demanded要求；D.required需要，故选B。【27题详解】考查代词。根据hepastedapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,ACupofCoffee.可知这个服务员做了相同的事情。A.special特别的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.different不同的；D.same同样的事，故选D。【28题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：看起来在这个城镇，这种姿态是一个实践。A.habit习惯；B.performance表演；C.behavior行为；D.practice练习，故选D。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：第二天，当我在同一家咖啡店享用咖啡的时候，一个衣衫褴褛的人走进来。A.enjoying享用；B.making制造；C.mixing混合；D.preparing准备，故选A。【30题详解】考查固定短语。根据下文Thewaiterservedthepoorly-dressedmanwith___12___.可知这个人衣衫褴褛。A.inruins成为废墟；严重受损的；B.inrelief如释重负；C.inrags衣衫褴褛；

D.introuble有麻烦，故选C。【31题详解】考查名词辨析。根据onecupofcoffeefromthewall.可知他看着墙上。A.door门；B.wall墙；

C.counter柜台；D.waiter服务员，故选B。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Themanhadhiscoffeewithoutpaying.可知这位服务员带着尊重为这个衣衫褴褛的人提供服务。A.shame羞愧；B.dignity尊严；C.pleasure快乐；D.disappointment失望，故选B。【33题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据andthrew___14___inthedustbin.可知这个服务员从墙上拿走一张纸。A.takein吸收；B.takeoff拿走；C.takeon呈现；D.takeup拿起，故选B。【34题详解】考查代词。句意：这个服务员从墙上拿走一张纸，把它扔进了垃圾箱。指代前面已经出现过的“apieceofpaper”，用it，故选C。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。这个城镇对于贫穷的人如此尊重，我深受感动。A.pride自豪；B.sympathy同情；C.respect尊重；D.ignorance无知，故选C。【36题详解】考查副词辨析。然而，既然我们乐于祝福，可能我们需要考虑那些买不起的人。A.Thus因此；B.Therefore因此；C.However然而；D.Instead反而，故选C。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然而，既然我们乐于祝福，可能我们需要考虑那些买不起的人。A.admit承认；B.afford提供；C.support支持；D.subscribe捐助，故选B。【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我也钦佩这个服务员，他带着脸上的微笑，在与给予者和贫困者的交流中扮演着慷慨的角色。A.strict严厉的；B.mean吝啬的；C.stubborn顽固的；D.generous慷慨的，故选D。【39题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我也钦佩这个服务员，他带着脸上的微笑，在与给予者和贫困者的交流中扮演着慷慨的角色。在上文Iwasdeeplymovedbythegreat___15___fortheneedyshownbythistown.中发现线索信息needy。A.rich富有的；B.sick生病的；C.needy贫穷的；D.elderly上了年纪的，故选C。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：衣衫褴褛的人进入这家咖啡店，不用放下他的自尊。A.lower放下；

B.limit限制；C.save节省；D.spare分让，故选A。21.完形填空LasteveningIwaswatchingtheeveningnewsontelevision.Thenewswasaboutaprizeforscientific

36.Iforgotwhatitwas.Theannouncer,whosenamewasRalphStory,saidsomethingthatcaughtmy

37.“Allgreatdiscoveries,”hesaid,“aremadebypeoplebetweentheagesoftwenty-fiveandthirty.”Beingalittleoverthirtymyself,Iwantedto

38

withhim.Nobodywantstothinkthatheispasttheageofmakinganydiscovery.ThenextdayIhappenedtobeinthepubliclibraryandspentseveralhourslooking

39

theagesoffamouspeopleandtheirdiscoveries.Ralphwas

40.FirstIlookedatsomeofthe

41

discoveries.Oneoftheearliestdiscoveries,the

42

experimentthatprovedthatbodiesofdifferentweightfallatthesamespeed,wasmakebyGalileowhenhewas26.MadamCuriestartedherresearchthat

43

totheNobelPrizewhenshewas28.Einsteinwas26whenhe

44

hisworld-changingtheoryofrelativity.Well,enoughofthat.YetI

45

ifthose“bestyears”weretrueinother

46.Thenhowaboutthefieldof

47?Surelyitneedsthewisdomof

48

tomakeagoodleader.Perhapsitdoes,butlookwhenthesepeople

49

theircareer.WinstonChurchwaselectedtotheHouseofCommonsattheageof26.AbrahamLincoln

50

thelifeofacountrylawyerandwaselectedtogovernment.Atwhatage?Twenty-six.But

51

don’tbestyearscomeafterthirty?Afterthirty,I

52,mostpeopledonotwanttotakerisksortry

53

ways.ThenIthoughtofpeoplelikeShakespeareandPicasso.Theformerwaswonderfulworksattheripeageoffifty,

54

thelatterwasstilltryingnewwaysofpaintingwhenhewasninety!Perhapsthereisstill

55

forme.

36.A.inventionB.progressC.experimentD.discovery37.A.mindB.ideaC.attentionD.thought38.A.disagreeB.dealC.talkD.fight39.A.forB.intoC.uptD.at40.A.cleverB.rightC.differentD.simple41A.modernB.scientificC.wonderfulD.old42A.practicalB.furtherC.famousD.boring43.A.ledB.fellC.stuckD.referred44.A.challengedB.learnedC.masteredD.published45.A.believedB.thoughtC.wonderedD.understood46.A.fieldsB.countriesC.peopleD.ages47.A.agricultureB.politicsC.industryD.society48A.thinkingB.experienceC.knowledgeD.age49A.finishedB.wentC.startedD.failed

50A.devotedB.gaveupC.beganD.turnedover51A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

52A.sayB.knowC.guessD.count53.A.strangeB.difficultC.bestD.new54.A.butB.whileC.orD.so55.A.spaceB.problemC.wishD.hope参考答案：36-40DCACB

41-45BCADC

46-50ABDCB

51-55ACDBD三、阅读理解22.TeenArtShowDoyouwanttoseeyourartworkdisplayedalongsideotherteens’artwork?Don’tmissyouropportunity!Showcase（在玻璃橱窗陈列）yourpaintings,sculptures,photographsandotherartworksattheEnvironmentalEducationalCenter.Theshowwillprovideanopportunityforartiststonetwork,providefeedbackandbecomearesourceforothers.Location:EnvironmentalEducationalCenterActivityfee:$25NightFishingEscapethenightandjoinusaswefishatDesertBreezePark.Noexperienceneeded.Wewillprovidethefishingpoles,transportation,thebait（鱼饵）,tohelpyoucatchafishandbestofall,teensof14yearsandunderdonotrequirealicensetofish.Location:DesertBreezeParkActivityfee:$22OvernightSnowTripJointheCityofChandlerinanexcitingnewtrip!WewilltraveluptoCampTontozonaandenjoygreatfoodandacampfireintheearlyevening.Snowplaywillbethehighlightasweexplorethesnow-filledmeadows（草地）ofWoodsCanyonLakeandsleddownsmallhillsinthearea.Youwillberesponsibleforyourownski/snowboardequipment.Location:CampTontozonaActivityfee:$30PaintballingComeoutandplaypaintballwithallyourfriends!JointheCityofChandleraswegotoTempIndoorPaintball.ThisisagreatwaytojoininthefunofpaintballingforalowcostAllequipmentisincluded.Pleasewearoldclothesbecauseclothescangetdirtyeasily!Location:TempePaintballActivityfee:$281.WhatcanpeopledoinDesertBreezePark?A.Gofishing.B.Playwithsnow.C.Playpaintball.D.Meetwithfamousartists.2.WhatisspecialaboutPaintballing?A.Itcoststheleast.B.Itmightmakeyourclothesdirty.C.Peoplecanplaywithfriends.D.Peoplewillenjoyacampfire.3.Inwhichactivityshouldpeopletaketheirownskiequipment?A.NightFishing.B.TeenArShow.C.Paintballing.D.OvernightSnowTrip.参考答案：1.A

2.B

3.D本文为广告布告类阅读。本文介绍了四个有趣的活动。1.细节理解题。由NightFishing中的EscapethenightandjoinusaswefishatDesertBreezePark.可知在DesertBreeze公园中，人们可以去钓鱼，选A。2.细节理解题。由Paintballing中的Pleasewearoldclothesbecauseclothescangetdirtyeasily!可知Paintballing的特殊之处在于它可能会弄脏你的衣服，选B。3.细节理解题。由OvernightSnowTrip中的Youwillberesponsibleforyourownski/snowboardequipment.可知在OvernightSnowTrip中，人们要自己带滑雪装备，选D。23.ChinaImportandExportFair,alsoknownastheCantonFair,isheldinGuangzhoueveryspringandautumn.TheFairisacomprehensive(综合)onewiththelongesthistory,thehighestlevel,thelargestscale,themostcompleteexhibitvariety,thebroadestdistributionofoverseasbuyersandthegreatestbusinessturnover(成交量)inChina.CantonFairattractsmorethan24,000China’sbestforeigntradecompanieswithgoodcredibilityandsoundfinancialcapabilities,and500overseascompaniestoparticipateintheFair.CantonFairisaplatformforimportandexportmainly,withvariousandflexiblepatternsoftrade.Besidetraditionalwayofnegotiatingagainstsamples,theFairholds