北京长辛店铁路学校高三英语模拟试题含解析

北京长辛店铁路学校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Withalltheaudience________,thespeechbegan.

A.sat

B.seating

C.seated

D.havingseated参考答案：C2.Thevolcanoeruptedviolently;yetthevillageatthefootofitshould__________.

A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.getthrough

D.passthrough参考答案：A3.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather______.A.permit B.topermit C.permitted D.permitting参考答案：D4.“WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?”,apopularTVshow_____byHunanSatelliteTV,arepopularwithbothparentsandchildren.A.produced B.havingbeenproduced

C.havingproduced D.producing参考答案：A5.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot________welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.

A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：D略6.Bythistimenextyearwe

fromthecollege.

A．willbegraduating

B．shouldbegraduatingC．willhavegraduated

D．isgraduating参考答案：C7.I’llalwaysremembertheday______Iwitnessedhowthekillerhelpedthewhalerscatchthehugewhales.A.whichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.whenever参考答案：C8.Mymotherisagreatcookandwe_____nevergetenoughofhercookies.A．may

B．need

C．should

D．can参考答案：D

9.“Youth”isregardedbymanypeopleasatimeintheirlife______fun,passion,andimaginationseemlimitless.A.that

B.

when

C.which

D.where参考答案：B10.Misunderstandingsarisingfromlackofsocialcommunication,ifnot______properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.

A.handling

B.beinghandled

C.handled

D.tohandle

参考答案：C略11.Iturnedbackonlytofindanoldschoolmatewhosename_______meforthemoment..

A.forgot

B.failed

C.escaped

D.fled参考答案：C12.____makesourschoolproudis_____morethan80%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities．A．What…because

B．What…that

C．That…what

D．That…because参考答案：B略13.—Let'sgiveup.It'stoolate.Idon'tthinkanybuswillcome.—Idon'tcare.I'llgetthere________Ihavetowalkalltheway.A.

asif

B.

sothat

C.evenif

D.nowthat参考答案：C19.Isthis___youhaveheard?

A.thereason

B.thereasonwhy

C.why

D.reasonthat参考答案：A略15.—Whydidn'tyoutellmethetruththatday?—I________，butyou________forShanghaiwhenIwenttoseeyou.A．did;wouldleave

B．would;hadbeenawayC．wouldhave;hadleft

D．had;wereaway参考答案：C考查含蓄虚拟语气和时态。but引导的句子交代了含蓄的条件“假如你没有动身去上海的话”，所以第一空要用wouldhavedone结构，此处省略了toldyouthetruth；第二空中的动作发生在从句动作“wenttoseeyou”以前，属于过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。16.Aftertheflood,thefirstthingthegovernmentdidwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies．

A．accommodation

B．qualification

C．occupation

D．admission

参考答案：A略17.Ihavetoldthemwith

certaintythere’llbenochangeofpolicy.

A.actual B.proper C.direct D.参考答案：D18.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled参考答案：B略19.Thequestioniswhetherweshall

foodsoon.

A．runacross

B．runafter C．runoutof

D．runfor参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InsightWithoutSightAttheageofeighteenIcouldn’twaittogetmyfirstjob,whichmeantImadethefirststeptowardadulthood.Butitwasdifficulttogetaworkpermit.OnedayIwasdroppedoffbymyparentsatthe

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,whereapplicantstooktheirphysicaltestsforworkpermits.AlthoughIhadnightblindness,myvisionwasclearerduringtheday,whichhelpedmewalk

37

bymyself.Thenthedoctorbeganthe

38

.Helookedintomyeyeswithabrightlight.“I

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yourparentstakeyoutoaneyespecialist,”hesaid,“Isuspectyouhavearetinal(视网膜)disease.Ifyoudo,you’llnever

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adayinyourlife…”Myparentsdidtakemetospecialists.Aftermuchtimeandmoneyspentseekingan

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result,itwasdeterminedthatIhadaneyediseasethatslowly

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apersonofsight.Butstill,duringdaylight,Icouldwalkwithout

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.Icouldread,butnotforhours.Myeyesbeganto

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andwordsslippedoffthepagewhenIreadmorethanafewpages.However,nomatterhowtiredmyeyesbecame,Inevergaveupreading.Iknewthe

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ofgreatwritersaswellasIknewthemostpopularmusicstars.Theirwordswerepowerful,which

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metotrywriting.Soonwritingbroughtmealotof

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eachtimeIcompletedapaper.Thenanimportantphonecallfromaneditorchangedmylife.AnarticleI

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appearedinalocalnewspaper.Thenewspaper,tomy

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,continuedtoprintmywork.Next,abookseriespublishedseveralofmyessays.Igotinterestedinwritingand

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upwitheachacceptance.Onthepages,readersneverknewofmyblindness

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Ichosetopresentit.Forme,findingmyvoicethroughwritinggavemetheprideandsatisfactionI

52

somanyyearsago.Now,Ihavenumerousessaysandarticlesin

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.ShouldIbethankingthatmisguideddoctor?ByfalselypredictingthatIcouldneverworkaday,hefueledmy

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intosuccess.Hesetthebartoo

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andfocusedonwhatIwouldn’tbeabletodo.YetIprovedwhatIcoulddo.36.A.station B.clinic C.company D.lab37.A.silently B.suddenly C.proudly D.easily38.A.operation B.examination C.argument D.treatment39.A.desire B.order C.suggest D.command40.A.work B.live C.rest D.sleep41.A.urgent B.obvious C.ordinary D.accurate42.A.robs B.warns C.remind s D.informs43.A.medicine B.allowance C.balance D.assistance44.A.dance B.shine C.tear D.widen45.A.houses B.names C.addresses D.habits46.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.permitted47.A.trouble B.pleasure C.stress D.worry48.A.admitted B.wanted C.described D.penned49.A.delight B.admiration C.shame D.disappointment50.A.gave B.came C.lit D.put51.A.unless B.although C.since D.after52.A.feared B.brought C.sought D.rejected53.A.print B.time C.use D.mind54.A.imagination B.motivation C.responsibility D.personality55.A.far B.long C.close D.low 参考答案：36-40BDBCA

41-45DADCB

46-50CBDAC

51-55ACABD【试题解析】36．根据本题后面的whereapplicantstooktheirphysicaltestsforworkpermits，可知那些申请者们都在那个地方做身体检查，故可知当时作者是在诊所（clinic）里体检。根据句意，故选B。37．根据语境，由于当时作者虽然眼睛是有毛病的，但他还是能够很容易地自己走路，故选D。38．operation手术；examination检查；argument

争论；treatment治疗。根据前文提示，可知作者在诊所做身体检查，故选B。39．desire渴望；order

命令；suggest建议；command命令。分析语境并结合各个选项的意思，可知当时那个诊所的医生是建议作者去看眼科专家，故选C。40．根据文章最后一段第二句中的Icouldneverworkaday，可知此处是同词复现，故答案为A。41．urgent紧急的；obvious

明显的；ordinary普通的；accurate准确的。根据文对上下文的理解，可知作者是花了很多的时间找到一个准确的结果，故本题应选D。42．Robsb．ofsth.是固定搭配，意思是：把某人的某物掠夺了。根据上下文并结合各个选项的意思，可知选A。43．medicine药；allowance津贴；balance平衡；assistance协助。根据上下文的意思，可知作者仍然是在白天不需要任何人的协助可以自己走路，可知应选D。44．在此处，tear用作动词，意思是“流泪”。根据句意，可知选C。45．根据对上下文的理解，尤其是下文中的Iknewthemostpopularmusicstars，可知选B合理，指代的是作家们的姓名。46．分析语境并结合各个选项的意思，可知这些作家们所写的东西鼓舞了我去进行我自己的写作和创作，故选C。47．根据上下文的意思，可知写作给作者带来了很多的乐趣（pleasure），故选B。48．分析文意，可知此处的意思是：我所写的一篇文章出现在当地的报纸上。因此，pen在此处的意思是“写”，答案选D。49．delight高兴；admiration钦佩；shame羞愧；disappointment失望。分析语境并结合各个选项的意思，可知作者在写作中获得了很多的乐趣，故选A。50．light（lit是其过去式），lightup是固定搭配，意思是：点亮，照亮。根据句意，可知此题的答案为C符合。51．unless除非；although虽然；since自从；after在...后。根据上下文的意思，可知选A合理。52．根据上下文的意思，可知是作者多年以来一直寻求的（seek寻求，sought是其过去式）心灵上的回报，故答案选C。53．在英语中，inprint是固定搭配，意思是：已出版的,有销售的。根据上下文的语境，可知知选A。54．imagination想象力；motivation动机；responsibility责任；personality个性。分析文章，可知正因为当时那个医生的误诊，他的话是作者为自己喜欢做的是而努力的动机。根据句意,故选B。55．联系上下文，可知当时那个医生小看了作者，给他所设置的坎太低了，故选D合理。21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分．满分20分)，

IlostmysightwhenIwas4yearsoldinanaccident.NowI'm32.

ItoccurredtometheotherdaythatImightnothavecometolove

36

somuch,asIdonow,ifIhadn'tbeen

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.Idon'tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithnosight.Isimplymeanthatthe

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ofitmademe

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morewhatIhadleft.

Life,Ibelieve,

40

acontinuousseriesofadjustmentstoreality.Themore41

apersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themore

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hislifebecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Ihadto

43

inmyself,orelseIwouldhavecollapsed(崩溃).WhenIsaybeliefinmyself,Iamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof

44

thathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.ButI

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somethingbiggerthanthatanassurancethatIam,despiteimperfections,areal,

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person.

Ittookmeyearstodiscoverand

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thisassurance.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwas

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"Ican'tusethis,"Isaid."Takeitwithyou,"heurgedme,"androllitaround."Thewordstuckinmyhead.By

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theballIcouldhearwhereitwent.Thisgavemeanideahowto

50

agoalIhadthoughtimpossible:playingbaseballAtPhiladelphiaSchoolfortheBlindIinventedasuccessful

51

ofbaseballWecallitGroundBall.

AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesof

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andthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.ButIhadtobeawareofmy

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.ItwasnogoodtotryforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwasoutof

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becausethatonlyinvitedthebitternessof

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.IwouldfailsometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.36.A.darkness

B.life

C.freedom

D.nature37.A.cured

B.deaf

C.blind

D.brave38.A.remaining

B.use

C.recovery

D.loss39.A.appreciate

B.challenge

C.suffer

D.use40.A.asks

B.causes

C.lacks

D.directs41.A.abruptly

B.simply

C.cautiously

D.readily42.A.rich

B.meaningful

C.complex

D.helpful43.A.believe

B.give

C.take

D.turn44.A.independence

B.confidence

C.diligence

D.weakness45.A.mean

B.have

C.produce

D.hide46.A.disabled

B.reasonable

C.fearless

D.positive47.A.strengthen

B.prove

C.remove

D.present48.A.scolded

B.cheated

C.benefited

D.hurt49,A.taking

B.rolling

C.hitting

D.passing50.A.shoot

B.describe

C.imagine

D.achieve51.A.occupation

B.variation

C.competition

D.qualification52.A.goals

B.games

C.balls

D.examples53.A.intelligence

B.virtues

C.advantages

D.limitations54.A.breath

B.reach

C.power

D.sight55.A.failure

B.sickness

C.ignorance

D.success参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.

WinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!

TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers．Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney．TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24／7that’s24hoursaday，7daysaweek!

It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers：

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Teenagersarebusy—wegetthat．Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall．WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet…YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount．Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!

52．TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor__________．

A．parents

B．teenagers

C．winners

D．adults53．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?

A．Specialgiftsarereadyforparents．

B．Thebankopensonlyonworkdays．

C．Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers．

D．Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping．54．TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich___________．

A．encouragespending

B．arefreetoallteenagers

C．arefullofadventurestories

D．helptomakemoreofyourmoney55．IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub，youmust_________．

A．beanInternetuser

B．bepermittedbyyourparent

C．haveabigsumofmoney

D．beinyourtwenties56．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A．Tosetupaclub．

B．Toprovidepart-timejobs．

C．Toorganizekey-cards．

D．Tointroduceanewbankingservice．参考答案：52－56BCDBD略23.WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oreofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames,Brownie,inreturn.lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththemwealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,”Badgirl,”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet,shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullpmherhair.sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovelyeveryone.NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissdayswhenshewaswithus.41.W