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2021年吉林省长春市一0第三中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lily,becareful,youhave
theletter“F”.A.leftout
B.pickedout
C.letout
D.tookout参考答案:A2.Theyoungteacherwrotehisheadmasteraletter,hopingthatshewouldgivehimachanceto_____someofthelatestideasinhisschool.
A.turnout
B.putout
C.pickout
D.testout参考答案:D3.WithouttheleadershipofourPartyandourGovernment,we__________thesesplendidresults.
A.haveachieved
B.wouldn’thaveachieved
C.shouldhaveachieved
D.wouldnotachieve
参考答案:B4.Theyhave_______anothermantotakehisplace.A.arrangedfor
B.arranging
C.arrangefor
D.arrangewith参考答案:A略5.Shoulditrain,thecrops_____.A.wouldbesaved
B.wouldhavebeensavedC.willbesaved
D.hadbeensaved参考答案:A6.
herfamily,thewomencouldn’tfallasleeplastnight.A.Worryabout
B.Worriedabout
C.Beworryabout
D.Worriesabout参考答案:B7._______lateyouare,wewillwaitforyoutocometohavedinner.
A.Whenever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Wherever参考答案:C8.Some76,800highschoolstudentswentabroadfortheireducationlastyear,
_________23percentofallChinesestudentsstudyingabroad.A.accountingfor
B.puttingup
C.settingup
D.consistingof参考答案:A9.---Excuseme,isdoctorWanghere?
---Sorry,sir,heisnot______now.HeisinBeijingonbusiness.
A.available B.dependable C.suitable D.comfortable参考答案:A10.Hehadhiscameraready_________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif
B.ifonly
C.incase
D.sothat参考答案:C11.OldRichard,
illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe
B.being
C.havingbeen
D.tohavebeen参考答案:C12.Bankstatementhelpsyou____whereyourmoneyisgoing.
A.keeptracksof
B.putupwith
C.comeupwith
D.fitinwith参考答案:A略13.IsawMarydancingatthepartyandonsuch______shewasreallyexcellent.A.scenes
B.situations
C.positions
D.occasions参考答案:D14.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since参考答案:A15.---Whatbadweather!I’mafraidthetripwillbecanceled.---____itwouldclearuptomorr.A.Evenif
B.Ifonly
C.Onlyif
D.Asif参考答案:B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:——真是糟糕的天气!恐怕旅行要被取消了。——要是明天能够放晴多好。A.Evenif即使;B.Ifonly只要,要是……多好;C.Onlyif只是在……时候;D.Asif好似。Ifonly引导状语从句,表条件,故选B。16.Ifyoumakemostofeveryminuteinclassdayafterday,therewillbeswitchingrades.A./;/
B.the;a
C./;a
D.the;/参考答案:B17.
Manyteachersstronglyobject______
atschool.
A.tosmoke
B.
smoking
C.
tosmoking
D.havingsmoked参考答案:C18.Themanager,_____hisfactory'sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.knowing
B.knownC.toknow
D.beingknown参考答案:A19.---IreallylikethenewiPadyoulentmelastweek.---
.---Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallrightC.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit参考答案:A二、完型填空20.IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal1.Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome2,leavingmealone.Inhisabsence.Ilookedtosee3wasonhisdesk.Inthe4wasasmallpieceofpaperonwhichwerewrittenthe
5“EnglishWritingPrize1949.HistoryIsaSeriesofBiographies(人物传记)”.A(n)6boywouldhaveavoided(避免)lookingatthetitleassoonashesawthe7.Ididnot.ThesubjectoftheEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta8untilthestartoftheexamsoIcouldnot9readingit.Whentheheadmaster10,Iwaslookingoutofthewindow.Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad11then.Itwouldhavebeenso12tosay:“I’msorry,butI13thetitlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You’llhaveto14it.”ThechancepassedandIdidnot15it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididn’t
16tocheat,butitwasstillcheatinganyway.Thatwasthirty-eightyears17whenIwasfifteen.Ihavenevertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,18haveItriedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot.TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldnotadmit(承认)Ihadseenthetitle19admittingthatIhadbeenlookingatthethingsonhisdesk.20theremusthavebeenmorebehindit.Whateveritwas,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofhowalittlemistakecantrap(使陷入)youinamoreseriousmoralcorner(道德困境).(
)1.A.plan B.fault C.grade D.luck(
)2.A.reason B.course C.example D.vacation(
)3.A.this B.which C.that D.what(
)4.A.drawer B.corner C.middle D.box(
)5.A.names B.words C.ideas D.messages(
)6.A.honest B.handsome C.friendly D.active(
)7.A.desk B.paper C.book D.answer(
)8.A.question B.key C.note D.secret(
)9.A.help B.consider C.practise D.forget(
)10.A.disappeared B.stayed C.returned D.went(
)11.A.existed B.remained C.happened D.continued(
)12.A.tiring B.easy C.important D.difficult(
)13.A.saw B.gave C.set D.made(
)14.A.say B.defend C.correct D.change(
)15.A.take B.have C.lose D.find(
)16.A.remember B.learn C.mean D.pretend(
)17.A.past B.ago C.then D.before(
)18.A.either B.never C.nor D.so(
)19.A.by B.besides C.through D.without(
)20.A.But B.Though C.Otherwise D.Therefore参考答案:1—5BADCB
6—10ABDAC
11—15CBADA
16—20CBCDA21.Ifyouhavealittlechild,whohatessittinginachildcarseat,thentheFreedomRideistheanswertoyourproblem.Wouldyouwanttobe
____21____inanunchangeablepositioneverytimeyou’reinthecar?No.YouWouldn’t!Whena
____22____sitsinacarforanylengthoftime,westretch,wechangetheposition,wemoveourlegs,andshift
____23____.Wedothisautomatically,andwithout
____24____.Butkidsinatraditionalcarseatcan’tdothis.Theyarestuckinoneposition,andthey
____25____move.Wemovebecausethe
____26____ofbloodneedstoberestoredinourlegsaswesitinthe
____27____positionforanyextendedlengthoftime.Inatraditionalcarseat,thechildcan’tmoveto
____28____thepain,soit
____29____theminabadmood.TheFreedomRideletsthemhavealittle
____30____,andstillbesafe.The5-pointHarnessgivesthemadditionalsafety
____31____atraditionalchildcarseat.IamtheWebmasterfor,and
____32____JoeySafeaskedustoredotheirwebsite,Iwas
____33____bythissystem.ThatisbecauseIhavetwosmallchildren,andweobviously
____34____carseats.IliveinSouthernCalifornia,andevery
____35____ofmonths,mywife,thegirlsandI,gotoseegrandmawholivesinNevada.It’sa5-hourdrive,sotheFreedomRide
____36____well.Ourtripsaresomuchbetternow,especially,sincethereis
____37____roominthecarwithoutthecarseats.TheFreedomRidereallydid
____38____iteasiertogoontrips.TheonlythingyouneedwhenyouusetheJoeySafe
____39____youroldchildseatisapillow.
____40____,mykidswanttotakeapillowanyway!Asadad,IfeelsafedrivingwiththekidsintheFreedomRide.21.A.stricken
B.driven
C.stuck
D.hidden22.A.woman
B.grown-up
C.kid
D.man23.A.suddenly
B.constantly
C.smoothly
D.strongly24.A.saying
B.stopping
C.thinking
D.moving25.A.can’t
B.daren’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t26.A.supply
B.transport
C.circulation
D.pressure27.A.same
B.soft
C.old
D.hard28.A.sharpen
B.remove
C.suffer
D.reduce29.A.takes
B.holds
C.puts
D.gets30.A.rest
B.activity
C.time
D.freedom31.A.below
B.over
C.under
D.around32.A.when
B.before
C.until
D.unless33.A.puzzled
B.astonished
C.attracted
D.attacked34.A.like
B.ate
C.refuse
D.use35.A.other
B.second
C.couple
D.several36.A.works
B.runs
C.sells
D.washes37.A.much
B.many
C.more
D.some38.A.find
B.feel
C.let
D.make39.A.apartfrom
B.insteadof
C.aswellas
D.nolonger40.A.However
B.Though
C.Besides
D.Therefore参考答案:21.C
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.A
28.D
29.C
30.D
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.C
36.A
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.C本文介绍了FreedomRide这款产品,它能让孩子在乘车途中更安全更舒适。21.C考查动词词义辨析。根据第一段以及下文“Theyarestuckinoneposition”可知,讨厌儿童车座椅的小孩何不参加theFreedomRide?每次在小车上谁也不愿意固定在一个不变的位置上。bestuckin意思是“困于……;动弹不得于……”。故选C。22.B考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“…Butkidsinatraditionalcarseatcan’tdothis.”可知,此处是说:我们成年人,坐在车里好久了,经常伸伸手,动动脚,换换姿势等。grown-up意思是“成年人”。故选B。23.B考查副词词义辨析。成年人坐车坐久了,不断会走动走动。constantly意思是“不断地,经常地”。故选B。24.C考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“Wedothisautomatically…”可知,成年人坐久了,不假思索自动会换换姿势等活动一下。故选C。25.A考查情态动词的用法。根据前半句“Theyarestuckinoneposition…”可知,小孩固定在一个位置上,所以不能动。故选A。26.C考查名词词义辨析。我们运动是因为要恢复脚上的血液循环。circulation意思是“循环”。故选C。27.A考查形容词词义辨析。因为我们坐着,脚一直不动,保持同样一个姿势,所以要活动活动恢复血液循环。故选A。28.D考查动词词义辨析。在传统的小孩座椅上,小孩不能动,目的是减少磕碰造成的疼痛。reduce意思为“减少,降低”。故选D。29.C考查动词词义辨析。在传统的小孩座椅上,小孩不能动,所以导致小孩脾气不好。putsomebodyinbadmood意思是“让某人心情不好”,是一个固定短语。故选C。30.D考查名词词义辨析。TheFreedomRide系统就是让小孩有活动自由,感到安全。故选D。31.B考查介词词义辨析。The5-pointHarness要比传统儿童座椅安全得多。over意思是“在…上面”,抽象为“超过,比”。故选B。32.A考查连词词义辨析。作者是网络专业人员。当JoeySafe要求重做网络时,作者被这个系统吸引住了。故选A。33.C考查动词词义辨析。因为作者也有两个小孩,所以被这个系统吸引住了。attract意思是“吸引”。故选C。34.D考查动词词义辨析。因为作者有两个小孩,所以也得使用这个儿童座椅。故选D。35.C考查名词词义辨析。每个一两个月,作者要带着妻子和女儿们去看望奶奶。couple意思“一对,一两个”。故选C。36.A考查动词词义辨析。因为作者带着家人要坐5个小时的车去看奶奶,所以这个系统就可以派上用场。故选A。37.C考查形容词词义辨析。这次旅行好多了。因为车上没有了儿童座椅,所以车上空间更多了。故选C。38.D考查动词词义辨析。TheFreedomRide系统使得旅行更容易了。故选D。39.B考查介词词组词义辨析。唯一需要的是你得使用JoeySafe,而不是传统的儿童车。insteadof意思是“而不是,取代”。故选B。40.C考查副词词义辨析。而且,孩子们把枕头也拿走了。显然,前后含着逻辑的递进关系。besides意思是“另外”。故选C。【名师点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点,做起题来就会得心应手。本题第20小题,考查副词词义辨析。而且,孩子们把枕头也拿走了。显然,前后含着逻辑的递进关系。besides意思是“另外”。故选C。三、阅读理解22.
HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs.Hehadnotlegsbutstumps(残肢)thatcouldhefittedwithakindofspecialboots,Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest.Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan’(猿人)becausehisarmspracticallydraggedontheground.
Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys.Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve.Aftergraduatingfromschool,heworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloors,waitedontable,orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.Duringallthisbusylife,hehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.
Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover.However,thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假腿).FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror,forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobe-afullfivefeeteightinchestall.Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold.
Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom,andmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.Heclimbedstairsandlearnedtodance.Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit.
WhenWorldWarIIcame,hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining.Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardi,amanwithoutlegs.【小题1】ChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhim‘ApeMan’because
.
A.hedidn’ttalktothem
B.hekeptawayfromthem
C.hisarmstouchedthegroundwhenhemoved
D.hecouldn’tusehisarms【小题2】Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis
.
A.anaverageheightforafullygrownperson
B.tootallforanaverageperson
C.tooshortforanaverageperson
D.noneoftheabove【小题3】Thesentence“hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob”impliesthattheRedCross
.A.wasonlygladtogivehimajobB.givehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldier
C.gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganizationD.wasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirst【小题4】WhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers,he
.A.dideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB.didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC.didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD.tooksomespecialtraining【小题5】ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi
.
A.hadnofriendsB.neversawhimselfasdifferentfromothersC.wasveryshyD.wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothers参考答案:【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【答案】23.阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。GrowinginPhiladelphia,Liebermanstartedcookingwithhisstay-at-homedadwhenhewasseven.Hisfood-lovingfamilyhadtwokitchens,andquicklylearnedwhatwasthebestwaytobakehiscakes.Liebermanimprovedhiskitchenskillsgreatlyduringayearabroadbeforecollege,learningfromacookinItalyandstudyinglocalspecialties(地方特色菜)inGermany,SpainandFrance.AtYale,hewasknownforthrowingdinnerparties,single-handedlyfryingandbakingwhilemixingdrinksfordozensoffriends.Justforfun,heandsomefriendsdecidedtotapeashownamedCampusCuisineabouthiscooking.Liebermanwasarealcollegestudentshowinghisclassmateshowtodothingslikemakedrinksoutofdining-hallfruit.Thathelpedtheshowbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.TheywouldstopLiebe
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