四川省资阳市雁江区丹山镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

四川省资阳市雁江区丹山镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteacherexplainedthequestionclearlyto____hisstudents____itsimportance.

A.impress,with

B.impressed,at

C.impress,in

D.impressed,of参考答案：A2.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_____.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.A.generally

B.regularly

C.usually

D.suddenly参考答案：B略3.--I’mafraidI’llcomebackinanhour.--Thereisnoneedtorushback.Just_________.A.takeiteasy

B.takeyourtime

C.helpyourself

D.feelathome参考答案：B4.Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseI____________thismistake.

A.didn’tmake

B.hadmade

C.hadn’tmade

D.wouldn’thavemade参考答案：D5.YaoMingtrainedhardandlearnttobemoreaggressive,whichis________heachievedsuccessinNBA.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.why参考答案：D6.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Iamcuriousaboutthoseflowersyougrow.—________.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido B.Nevermind

C.Yes,please D.Notatall参考答案：D7.35．Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．

A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go参考答案：B略8.Thoseinjuredintheearthquakewereeither________inlocalhospitalsorsenttohospitalsinneighboringcities.A．calledfor

B．appliedforC．caredfor

D．allowedfor

参考答案：C略9.TheGreatWall,_____tobethelongestwallintheworld,runsacrossChinalikeahugedragon．A.saying

B.tosay

C.said

D.beingsaid参考答案：C10.Theschoolrulestatesthatnochildshallbe,unless

_byanadult,allowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday.

A.tobeaccompanied

B.accompanying

C.accompanied

D.beingaccompanied参考答案：C略11.Idon’treallyworkhere,I

untilthenewassistantarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout参考答案：C略12.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof

B.basedon

C.basedin

D.basedoff参考答案：C略13._____ItouredBeijing,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.

A.Forthefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime

参考答案：D14.Iwouldhavecomeearlier，butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A．didn’tknow

B．hadn’tknownC．wouldhaveknown

D．haven’tknown参考答案：A试题分析：考查虚拟语气。这题考查时态的用法：从前面的wouldhavecomeearlier“我本来可以来得更早”，说明过去没能早来，是因为过去不知道你在等我，用过去时。选A。15.She____haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.

A.shouldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C16.Ithinkshehurtmyfeelings________ratherthanbyaccidentasshesaid.A.constantly B.deliberately

C.privately

D.appropriately参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?____16____.Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.____17____.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.___18___.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday._____19_____.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides（自杀）thananyotherbridgeinthearea----untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.___20___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolor1asgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolor1sasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcolor1smakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolor1s.G.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.参考答案：16.D

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.E试题分析：本文是一篇科学研究类文章。主要介绍了喜欢某一种颜色的人，相应的表现出对应的性格。不同的颜色能带给人不同的心情。黄色能使人放松、欢快；灰色、黑色甚至能增加自杀率和工厂的事故率。【小题1】语境推断题。根据第一自然段Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet，shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.本句先是提问你喜欢哪些颜色呢？然后回答你可能具有相应的性格。而Doyoulikeyellow,orange，red?应该是类似的。故选择D。【小题2】语境推断题。第一自然段Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus，andtheyshouldknow...意思是心理学家告诉我们这些，他们也应该知道空【小题2】后面Ifyouhappentolovebrown，youdidso，assoonas

youopenedyoureyes…意思是如果你碰巧喜欢棕色，只要你能睁开眼睛或清晰地看见，你就会如此做…可知只有B才能衔接上下文的意思。故选择B。【小题3】段意慨括题。第二自然段主要讲了颜色能影响我们的心情。Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeel…译黄色使人轻松愉快，andareddressbringswarmth…译红色使人感到温暖.A

blackbridgeovertheThamesRiver…译黑色提高自杀率等等。故选择G。【小题4】语境推断题。第二段【小题4】A

blackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon，usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)

than…泰晤士河上的一座黑色桥在被刷成绿色前，常常被选为自杀的场所。可知黑色能使人感到抑郁。故选择A。【小题5】段意慨括题。最后一段Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder…大意为如果机器被刷成橘黄色，工人将有更高的工作效率，更少的意外事故发生。故选择E。三、阅读理解18.In1972,asocialworkernamedSanjit"Bunker"RoyfoundedBarefootCollegeinTilonia,Rajasthan.Todaythecollegetrainswomenfromvillagesforsixmonthstobuildandmaintainsolarpanelsandotherinstruments.BarefootCollegealsoofferseducationtotheyoungergenerationbothduringthedayandatitssolarbridgeschoolsthatmeetbylamplightatnight.ThephilosophyoftheBarefootCollegeislargelyinspiredbytheprinciplesofGandhi,startingwithqualitybeyondsocialclasses,sexorreligion.Asamatteroffact,womenarefavorablyregardedasanunderservedpopulationthatisnecessarytobringingvillagestogether.Anothercentralprincipleofthecollegeisself-reliance,teachingstudentstosupportandthinkforthemselves.Afterthecollegesfemalestudentshavecompletedtheirhalfayearoftraining,theyreturntotheirvillagesvillages,wheretheywaitforsolarpanelpartstoarrivefromthecollege.Oncetheyhaveallthepiecestheyneed,theyconstructthepanelsandbegincollectingsolarenergy.Foreachvillage,thecollegealsoprovidessolarlamps.Villagerscan,inaddition,orderpartsforothersolar-powereddevices,suchaswaterheatersandcookingstoves.Onceassembled(组装）,theyandthelampsarepoweredbythesolarpanels.Theeffectonthevillagesishuge.Beforethesolarpanelsandlampsarrived,villagershadonlycandlestolighttheirhomes.Thispreventedadultsfromdoingseriousworkatnight,anditmadestudyingdifficultforchildrenaswell.Asforphysicians,theyhavedifficultytreatingpatientsandperformingoperationsatnightbecausetheyhadtorelyonflashlights.Nowthereispowerfornotonlytheelectricalappliancesthatthecollegeprovidesbutalsodevicesliketelevisions,radiosandcomputers.Forthefirsttime,thevillagerscanevenconnecttotheworldthroughtheInternet.12.Whatdoesthisarticleexplainaboutanorganization?A.Howitaccomplishesitsgoals

B.HowitsglobaleffortsarefundedC.Howitsfounderhiresemployees

D.Howitworkswiththegovernment13.Accordingtothisarticle,whatdoestheorganizationbelievein?A.Supportingthearts.

B.Preservinghistory.C.Respectinganimals.

D.Improvingsociety.14.Whichideaiscommunicatedbytheorganizationtowomen?A.Theyshouldbemoreinvolvedinpolitics.B.Theydon'thavetodependonothers.C.Theyaren'teducatingtheir