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山东省青岛市平度郭庄镇郭庄中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary________itisstucktothebum.A.unless
B.untilC.although
D.because参考答案:A【详解】考查状语从句。A.unless除非;B.until直到------为止;C.although尽管;D.because因为。句意:如果有必要,用剪刀把衣服剪下来,除非它粘在屁股上。结合句意可知此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。2.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot
anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout参考答案:C3.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then____ofthefallingstonesandsoils.A.noiseshadcomeB.camenoisesC.noiseswouldcomeD.didnoisescome参考答案:B4.Theauthorcouldn’t_________it_________,soIcan’tmakeoutwhatthearticlesays.A.get;across
B.get;overC.give;away
D.give;out参考答案:A句意:作者不能让它被理解,所以我不能弄明白文章说了什么。Getacross使……被理解;getover克服:giveaway放弃,分发;giveout分发,发表。理解句意可知应选A。5.——Theysaythatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.——Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lack
B.waste
C.question
D.load
参考答案:B6._____________home,hecalledupLester.A.In
arriving
B.OnarrivingC.Forarriving
D.Toarriving参考答案:B考查介词。句意:一到家,他给莱斯特打了电话。ondoingsth.译为“一……就……”,表示主句与从句的动作同时发生或伴随发生。故选B.7.Thegovernmentwillnot___totaketheseveralmeasuresagainsttheseterrorists.A.hesitate
B.mind
C.pause
D.stop参考答案:a略8.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally_______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.A.infecting B.rejecting
C.disposing
D.imitating参考答案:B9.----Howlongareyoustaying?---Ihavenoidea.__________.A.That’sOK.
B.Nevermind
C.Itdepends.
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案:C10.Rawmaterialsiswhatwearebadly
_______todevelopthenewplan.A.infavorof
B.inhopeof
C.inneedof
D.inmemoryof参考答案:A11.
Wetried
topersuadehimtostayhome,butatlast,hewenttotheconstructsiteinspiteofhisillness.
A.invain
B.inreturn.
C.infact
D.intime参考答案:A12.—WasBessiebadlyhurt?—Yes,eachtimeshemovedherarm,she________acry.A.letout
B.triedout
C.tookout
D.leftout参考答案:A13.Batsaresurprisinglylonglivedcreaturessome______alifespanofaround20years.
A.having
B.had
C.have
D.tohave参考答案:A14.Ifyourpasswordisnot______,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid
B.vivid
C.reasonable
D.reliable参考答案:A考查形容词词义辨析。valid有效的,确凿的;vivid逼真生动的;reasonable合情合理的;reliable可信赖的。句意:如果你的密码不正确,你将不能从你的账户里取到钱。根据句意可知,选A。15..She’llneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.
Athat
Bwhich
Cwhere
Dwhen参考答案:D略16.TheBritishPrimeMinisterwasforcedtomakeanimportantdecision.___________manywouldrefusetoaccept.A.that B.theone C.one D.those参考答案:C【详解】考查代词。句意:英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。此处用one替代animportantdecision,是它的同位语;one后面是省略that的定语从句。故选C。
二、新的题型17.SectionB(10分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.(81、82小题各2分,83、84小题各3分,满分10分)AschoolinNanjingplanstoorderKorean-styleschooluniformsforstudents,butparentswereagainstthemove,believingthatthenewuniformslookedtoogoodandwouldencourageearlyromancesamongthestudents.Parents:“MydaughterwassoexcitedabouttheKorean-styleuniform,sayingit’sherdreamtowearaminiskirttoschooleveryday,”amomsaid.“Mydaughteralsocalledherclassmatestotalkabouthowhandsometheboyslookedintheuniforms!Ifthestudentswearsuchbeautifuluniforms,howcantheyconcentrateontheirstudies?”School:wehadtostoptheplanbecausemanyparentswerestronglyagainstit.Someparentsthoughtitwasjustawayfortheschooltomakemoney,andothersthoughtthenewuniformswouldtakestudentsattentionawayfromtheirstudies.Students:thestudentswereverydisappointedabouttheschool’sfinaldecision.Theythoughtthesportswearuniformsmadethemlookandrogynous(兼具两性的).TheysaidtheKoreanuniformshadmanyadvantagessuchasraisinginterestinclassandliftingconfidence.Asforconcernsaboutromance,thestudentsbelievethatloveisloveandhasnorelationshiptotheuniforms.TheDepartmentofEducation:Wedon’thaveaunifiedstandardforschooluniforms.Theschoolscanchoosetheirownstyles.EithersportswearorotheruniformsareOK.Currently,mostmiddleandelementaryschoolsinNanjinghavesportswearuniforms.Expert:Fashionableschooluniformscanincreasestudents’interestinlearning.Parentsdon’tneedtoworrytoomuchaboutearlyromances.Today’sprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshavestrongpersonalitiesandtheirappreciationofbeautyisrapidlyforming.Afashionableuniformcanfoster(培养)theirsenseofbelongingtotheschoolandreducetheirresistancetotheschool’smanagement.Butwedon’thavetofollowKoreanorJapanesestyles.WeshoulddesignourownChinesestyleuniforms.81.Whyweresomeparentsagainsttheirchildrenwearingfashionableschooluniforms?(Nomorethan15words)
82.Whydidstudentsdislikethesportswearuniforms?
(Nomorethan5words)
83.What’sexperts’attitudetowardsfashionableschooluniforms?(Nomorethan3words)
84.What’sthetitleofthepassage?
(Nomorethan10words)
参考答案:
82.Theythoughtthesportswearuniformsmadethemlookandrogynous83.Encouraging/Positive
84.Korean-styleschooluniformsornot./DifferentopinionsaboutKorean-styleschooluniforms./DiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldorderKorean-styleschooluniformsornot.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ThomasEdisonwasoneoftensaidtobethegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofthehistory,whohavechangedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbehappyonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius.“Thereisnosuchthingasgenius,”Edisonsaid.Hesaidthatwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker.Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Nature,heoftensaid,isfullofsecrets.Hetriedtounderstandthem;then,hetriedtolearnwhatcouldusefullybedonewiththem.Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewilldoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyiftheydonotthinkveryoften.Butheknew,too,thatthinkingcangivemenenjoymentandpleasure.Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonecouldbeuninterestedinlife.Ashelovedtothink,healsolovedtowork.Onthedayhebecame75yearsold,someoneaskedhimwhatideashehadaboutlife.“Work,”heanswered.“Discoveringthesecretsofnatureandusingthemtomakemenhappier.”Hesaidhehadenoughinventionsinhismindtogivehimanother100yearsofwork.41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Edisoninventedtheelectriclight.B.ManyotherpeoplehavechangedEdison’slife.C.Edisonhaschangedthelifeofmanyotherpeople.D.Fewmeninhistorycanchangeotherpeople’slife.42.Edisonthought____________.A.hecouldbehappyifhewasageniusB.geniusplaysthemostimportantpartinone’ssuccessC.hardwork
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