安徽省阜阳市汇文中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

安徽省阜阳市汇文中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—All,exceptyou,wenttoJane’sbirthdayparty,Linda.—

.ButifIhadn’thadtowriteareport,Iwouldhavebeenthere.

A．Metoo

B．I’msorry

C．Nevermind

D．That’sallright参考答案：B2.Georgedecideditwassuchararecarthathe_____itonlyforafewexhibitions．（）A．used B．wasusing C．hadused D．woulduse参考答案：DGeorge认为这是一辆非常罕见的车，他将只用它做几次展览．根据主句中的decided使用了一般过去时以及句意（由于他认为这辆车非常罕见，所以将只用它做几次展览．）可知，从句应使用过去将来时，故选D本题考查了情态动词would的用法：在陈述语气中，通常用于第二、三人称，表示过去将来时，意为"将，会"．做本题时，需要根据句意，主句中时态的提示以及情态动词would的用法，选出正确答案．3.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.A.shemarried

B.hertomarry

C.marry

D.hermarrying参考答案：D4.Believeitornot,itis

thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyourbeingoverweight

B.becauseyouareoverweighC.youaresooverweight

D.yourbeingoverweigh参考答案：D5.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,

bringmefood.A.might B.would C.should D.could参考答案：C“让我难为情的是，他们自己那么穷，竟然还要给我带吃的。”本题考察情态动词的用法。Should有竟然的意思，表惊讶。6.

Atleast203minerswerekilled,22__________and13-__-________inacoalminegasexplosion

onMondayafternooninFuxin.A.injuring;trapping

B.injured;trappedC.injured;trapping

D.injuring;trapped参考答案：B7.Successmeansworkinghard,butworkingharddoesn’t

meansuccess.A．certainly

B．necessarily

C．probably

D．possibly参考答案：B8.—Sohard______inthepastfewyearsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.—Icanseethat,onlyafewmistakes_______inthisexam.A.hasheworked;didhemake

B.hehasworked;hemadeC.hehasworked;hashemade

D.hasheworked;hemade参考答案：D9.Samcouldn’t________howtoprintoutthedocumentuntiltheteachershowedittohim.A.gothrough

B.figureout

C.comeup

D.goover参考答案：B10.－Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?

－

.A．It’syouropinion

B．Idon’tmind

C．It’salluptoyou

D．That’syourdecision参考答案：C

解析：情景交际用语的考查。由于句子中出现了Shallwe…，它是一个表示“征求别人意见”的常用句型。C项的意思为“由你来决定”。选项A为“它是你的意见”，表示对别人的意见的一种肯定；B项为“我不介意”，也指的是对别人做法和看法的一种态度；D项“那是你的决定”，更与上句的意思不符。11.Thedoorwasopen,from________hecouldseeeverythingoutside.A.which

B.afterwhich

C.behindit

D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：门是开着的，从那里他可以看到外面的一切。分析句子成分可知，本题为非限制性定语从句。先行词为thedoor，从句中缺少状语，结合句意可知where符合题意。fromwhere意义上相当于andfromthere·(从那儿)。12.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree

youneedmorespaceforbaggage．A．once

B．incase

C．if

D．unless

参考答案：D13.Sosudden________thatpeopleinthestreetallrushedinalldirectionstofindashelter.

A.didtherain

B.theraindid

C.wastherain

D.therainwas

参考答案：C14.You

buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must

B.mustn't

C.haveto

D.don'thaveto参考答案：D15.Onedaywalkingtomylivingarea,Iwasapproachedbyayoungwoman.Shepromisedshewasn’tabeggarandstressedshejusthadnofoodforherbaby.A.followB.runafterC.movenearD.beg参考答案：C16.—IsyourfatherateacherofEnglishinNo.lMiddleSchool?—No!Buthe______Englishtherefortenyears.A.hastaught

B.hasbeenteaching

C.taught

D.hadtaught参考答案：C17.—Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.—Sorry,I

.Ihaveanotherappointment.

A.won't

B.shan't

C.can't

D.mustn't参考答案：C略18.—MymomsuggestedI

abroadforfurtherstudy．—Iwouldratheryou

athome．A．go；stay

B．go；stayedC．went；stay

D．went；stayed参考答案：B19.—Hasthepoliceknownabouttheaccident?—Yes.They________immediately.A.informed

B.wereinformed

C.haveinformed

D.wereinforming参考答案：B二、完型填空20.“Idon'tfeelrightaboutthis,”Isaidtooneofmycousinsinalowvoice.Shenoddedin

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.Notwantingtobethefirsttotouchthefood,Iwaitedforoneoftheolderadultstostart.Thanksgivingusuallymeant

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andfullstomachs,however,thisyearwas

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.Myfamilysataroundthedinnertable

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atourfeast.Everyonehadafullplate,everyoneexceptforGrandma.Thetreatmentforthroatcancerwould

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oneofhergreatpleasures,eating.Thiswasthefirstofmanyfood-focused

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tocome.Icouldnotimaginewhatitwouldbeliketonevertaste

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foodagain.MycousinMollybrokethe

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witharaiseofherglass,“ToNat.”Weallfollowedherlead.“Your

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andstrengthencourageusall,”shecontinued.Grandmasmiled,holdingbackhertearswithgreat

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.“Thankyou.Please,pleaseeat.”Andwiththat,weallbegantoeat.Conversationbroke

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aroundtheroomwhileGrandmalaughedandtalkedwithusall.Cancerwouldtakeawayherabilitytoeat,butnotthegiftofbeingthebesthostess.Theeveningwentonas

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Thanksgivingsdo.Bythetimethenightwasover,Ifelt

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tomyfamilythaneverbefore.Ilearnedthatwegathertogetheronholidaysnottoeatrichfeast,butto

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andsharewithoneanother.We

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myGrandmother’scourage,butwealllearnedalessoningrace.Intheyearsfollowing,myGrandma

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tocreatemealsforfamilyevents.Shetoldmeoncewithalaugh,“Imaynotbeabletoeat,butIcan

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tastethings.”Witha

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heart,Grandmapreparedwhatshecouldnothavefortheonlypurposeofmakingus

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.Sheinspiredmetolearntocookandhelpedmefindthe

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tomakeeverythingcometogether:love.41.A.disappointment

B.surprise

C.satisfaction D.agreement42.A.songs

B.laughter

C.thoughts D.understanding43.A.popular

B.different

C.familiar

D.similar44.A.aiming

B.staring

C.joking D.nodding45.A.takeaway

B.takein

C.takeup D.takedown46.A.plans

B.dinners C.holidays D.activities47.A.cheap

B.beautiful C.delicious D.terrible48.A.record

B.rule

C.dark D.silence49.A.wish

B.concern C.courage D.confidence50.A.efforts

B.effects

C.relief D.patience51.A.into

B.up C.down D.out52.A.necessary

B.basic C.normal D.certain53.A.farther

B.closer

C.happier D.stranger54.A.apologize

B.promise

C.forgive D.support55.A.remembered

B.mentioned

C.followed

D.celebrated56.A.continued

B.decided

C.hated D.started57.A.still

B.ever C.just D.even58.A.careless

B.frightening

C.pitiful D.selfless59.A.sad

B.happy C.surprised D.lovely60.A.sign

B.skill C.attitude D.secret参考答案：41.D42.B43.B44.B45.A46.C47.C48.D49.C50.A51.A52.C53.B54.D55.D56.A57.A58.D59.B60.D试题分析：祖母得了喉癌不能吃东西，但节日时仍然无私地给我们做好吃的。她给我们传递了爱。41.D考查名词。A.disappointment失望；B.surprise惊奇；C.satisfaction满意；D.agreement同意。句中nodded（点头）可知是同意，根据常识选D.42.B考查名词。A.songs歌曲；B.laughter笑，笑声；C.thoughts思想，想法；D.understanding理解。此处指感恩节通常意味着欢笑和吃好吃的，根据常识可知选B.43.B考查形容词。A.popular流行的；B.different不同的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.similar相似的。句中however表示转折，与上句意思形成对比表示与以前不同，故选B.44.B考查动词。A.aiming瞄准；B.staring盯着；C.joking笑话；D.nodding点头。stareat“盯着”，根据前面内容可知全家人坐在餐桌边但没有开始吃，此处指眼睛都盯着食物，根据语境选B.51.A考查介词。breakinto闯入；breakup打碎，解散；breakdown分解，发生故障；breakout爆发。此处指祖母笑着和我们谈话，谈话充满了房间。故选A.52.C考查形容词。A.necessary必要的；B.basic基本的；C.normal正常的；D.certain一定的。此处指这天晚上像正常的感恩节一样进行着，指平时的感恩节，故选C.53.B考查形容词。A.farther更远；B.closer更近；C.happier更高兴；D.stranger更奇怪。句意：到那天晚上结束时，我感到和全家比以前更贴近了。指之间的理解和关系更进了，故选B.54.D考查动词。A.apologize道歉；B.promise承诺；C.forgive原谅；D.support支持。我们节日时聚在一起并不仅仅是为了吃盛宴，而是互相支持和分享。故选D.55.D考查动词。A.remembered记得；B.mentioned提及；C.followed跟随；D.celebrated庆祝。我们庆祝祖母的勇气，但也学会了优雅。故选D.56.A考查动词。A.continued继续；B.decided决定；C.hated恨；D.started开始。在随后几年，祖母继续为全家做丰盛的饭菜，根据句意选A.【名师点睛】完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法：1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。第43小题考查形容词。A.popular流行的；B.different不同的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.similar相似的。句中however表示转折，与上句意思形成对比表示与以前不同，故选B.3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如第44小题考查动词。A.aiming瞄准；B.staring盯着；C.joking笑话；D.nodding点头。stareat“盯着”，根据前面内容可知全家人坐在餐桌边但没有开始吃，此处指眼睛都盯着食物，根据语境选B.4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如第41小题考查名词。A.disappointment失望；B.surprise惊奇；C.satisfaction满意；D.agreement同意。句中nodded（点头）可知是同意，根据常识选D.5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。21.Anelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretire．Hetoldhisemployerofhis

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toleavethehouse-buildingbusinessto

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ahappierlifewithhiswifeandenjoyhisextendedfamily．Hewould

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thesalaryeachweek，buthewantedto

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．Theycouldgetby．Theemployerwas

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toseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseasapersonal

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．Thinkingforamoment，thecarpentersaidyes，but

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hisheartwasnotinhiswork．Heusedsomematerialswithpoorqualityand

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itwithpoorworkmanship．Itwasa（n）

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waytoendadevotedcareer．Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork，hisemployercameto

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thehouse．Thenhehandedthefront-doorkeytothe

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andsaid，“Thisisyourhouse…my

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toyou．”Whenthecarpenterheardthesewords，hewas

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!Whatashame!Peopleallcouldnothelpsaying：

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hehadknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse!Soitiswithus．We

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ourlives，reactingratherthanacting，often

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lessenergyandtimetothebuilding．Then，withashock，we

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wehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt．Ifwecoulddoitagain，wewoulddoit

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．Someoneoncesaid，“Lifeisado-it-yourself

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．”Yourattitudeandthechoicesyoumaketodayhelpbuildthe“house”youwillliveintomorrow．

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，buildwisely!36．A．agreementsB．suggestionsC．plansD．offers37．A．1iveB．spendC．passD．own38．A．rememberB．repayC．remindD．miss39．A．workB．retireC．endD．advance40．A．angryB．happyC．worriedD．sorry41．A．favorB．interestC．hobbyD．habit42．A．suddenlyB．excitedlyC．obviouslyD．surprisingly43．A．tookupB．dealtwithC．workedoutD．handedover44．A．unfortunateB．fortunateC．interestingD．satisfactory45．A．receiveB．SellC．inspectD．clean

46．A．employerB．carpenterC．contractorD．house-owner47．A．giftB．payC．wishD．contract48．A．excitedB．shockedC．interestedD．frightened49．A．OnlyifB．EvenifC．IfonlyD．Butfor50．A．1iveB．enjoyC．establishD．build51．A．distributingB．spendingC．devotingD．putting52．A．imagineB．realizeC．wishD．think53．A．differentlyB．carefullyC．quicklyD．slowly54．A．projectB．programmeC．careerD．step55．A．HoweverB．ThereforeC．ThenD．And．参考答案：36—40CADBD

41—45ACBAC

46—50BABCD

51—55CBAAB三、阅读理解22.

LillianHanson,acollegestudent,expectstograduateinabouttwoyears.WhatmakesMrsHansondifferentfromherclassmatesisherage-----73years.Shehasbeenstudyingatcollege,afewcoursesatatime,for27years.WhenLillianHansongraduatedfromhighschool,shewenttothebanktoborrowmoneyforfurthereducation.Thebankergavehernoencouragement.Hedidn‘tthinkthatacountrygirlshouldborrowmoneytogotocollege.Hethoughtsheshouldbeathomedoingworkinthehouseoraroundthefarm.SoLillianHansonwenthomeandraisedafamilyofninechildreninsteadofgoingtocollege.MrsHansonneverforgotherdreamofgettingahighereducation.Whenherchildrenweregrown,shetriedagain.

Shefindsthatitisthehardestpartofgoingbacktoschoolatheragetositinclassforlongperiodsoftime.Becausesheisnotasquickassheusedtobe,MrsHansonoftengetsupandwalksaroundclassestokeepfromgettingstiff(不灵活).Atthebeginningofacourseinusingthecomputer,theotherstudentsallstooduptogiveherawarmwelcomewhensheintroducedherselfandexplainedwhyshewasthereandwhatheraimswere.

64.MrsHansoncouldn’tgotocollegeimmediatelyaftershegraduatedfromhighschoolbecause_____.

A.shehadn‘tgotenoughmoney

B.shewasacountrygirl

C.thebankerorderedhernottoborrowanymoney

D.thebankerthoughtsheshouldraiseafamilyofninechildren65.ThecomputerstudentswelcomedMrsHansonwarmlybecause______.

A.shehadgotanexcellentresultintheexam

B.shewasgoodattellingfunnystories

C.theywantedtogetherhelpintheirstudies

D.theyweredeeplymovedbyherspirit

66.MrsHansonisthesortofpersonwho________.

A.caresforstudyverymuch

B.likestoborrowmoneyfromthebank

C.nevermissesachancetotalk

D.triestosaveanymoneyforherfamily67.InwhichorderdidMrsHansondothefollowingthings?

a.shebeganherstudiesatcollege.

b.Shefinishedhighschool.

c.Shegotmarriedandgavebirthofninechildren.

d.Shehadher73rdbirthday.

e.Shewenttothebanktoborrowmoney.

A.acbed

B.becad

C.bceda

D.edacb参考答案：64-67

ADAB23.Haveyoueverintendedtobefullyabsorbedinyourworkbutfoundyourselfdistracted(走神)bye-mail,theInternetandotherthingsthroughouttheday?AccordingtothesurveymadebyafamousuniversityintheUSA,mostpeoplehavetheexperience."Peopleoftenlosetheirconcentrationwhentheyarebored,ofcourse,butalsowhentheyareengagedinchallengingtasks,"saysPeterBregman,theheadofthesurvey."Theysometimeshaveafeelingtoescapefromwhat'sdifficultorboring,sotheyjumpout,"hesays.Thepartofthebraindevotedtoattentionisconnectedtothebrain'semotionalcenter.Anystrongemotion—quarrelswithcolleagues,problemsathome—caninterruptourattention.Studiesoverthelastdecadehaveshownthattoomuchworktodoatatimecaneasilyleadtodistraction.Refocusingishardformanypeople.RobertEpsteinsuggeststhefollowing,"Stopandlistentosomesoftmusicforafewminutes.Findagoodfriendorateacherandsayoutyourmatteronyourmind.Goforashortwalkortakeadeepbreath,whereyoubreatheindeeply,counttofiveslowly,holditandbreatheoutveryslowly."Thiscan"blowoutallthetensionandtheunwantedinyourmindtorestoreyourfocus."Takemorecontrolbystructuringyourtimeandbecomingmoreawareofyourbehaviors."Settingthephonealarmtogooffeveryhouris