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2022-2023学年山东省济宁市泗水县第二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theweatherwasbad;______wepostponedourcampingintheoutskirts.A.however B.therefore C.andtherefore D.but参考答案:B2.Theseproblemsaredifferentfromeachother,sotheyshouldbedealtwith
.
A.totally
B.simply
C.separately
D.extremely参考答案:C略3.Thisisthesmallhouselessthan15squaremeters,under_______rooflivesalargefamilyofthreegenerations.A.which B.whoseC.as D.that参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是个不到15平的小房子,在它的屋檐下生活着祖孙三代的大家庭。先行词是house,与roof构成所属关系,故应该使用whose表“所属”,故选B。4.Thatsalesmanp
metobuyhisiPad,butitdoesn’tworkwellnow.Apurswaded
Bpersuaded
Cpresuades
Dpurswades参考答案:B5.Passingthroughthedesert,wecameoutintotheSaltLakeValley,_____lookedbeautifultous.A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which
参考答案:d略6.Whenthegirllearntthatherboyfriendwas____intheearthquake,she_____.A.injured;burstintear
B.killing;burstintotearsC.stillalive;burstintotears
D.missing;burstintolaughter参考答案:C7.Moststudentsthinkthisbookisusefulasit_______allthebasicgrammarrulestheyneedtoknow.A.deals
B.covers
C.says
D.teaches参考答案:B8.Hewillhavelearnedbusinessmanagementforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromMarylandUniversity.A.willgraduate
B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate参考答案:C9.Inthewaitingroom,wefoundthesinger_______inthesofa,withherattention______onaniPad.A.seated;fixing
B.tosit;fixed
C.seated;fixed
D.seating;fixing参考答案:C10.---Canyouhelpmesearchforsomeinformationfromyourcomputer?
---_______,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.
I’dloveto
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Certainlynot
D.Nevermind参考答案:A略11.Havingagood____________ofhumorisveryimportantforagentlemantoattractothers.A.understanding B.senseC.feeling D.attitude参考答案:Basenseofhumor幽默感,固定搭配。12.
单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1.July
Adiary
Benergy
Creply
Ddaily2.medicine
Atwice
Bmedical
Cperfect
Dclinic3.reach
Abreathe
Breally
Cpleasure
Dheaven3.
united
Ause
Bugly
Cupstairs
Dput5.thirty
Atheatre
Bthus
Calthough
Dfather参考答案:1—5CAAAA略13.Someshopsopen_____10a.m.and3:30p.m.duringtheSpringFestivalholidays.
A.at
B.between
C.from
D.among参考答案:A14.BythetimeIseeyouagain,I_______fromthatschool.A.havegraduated
B.graduated
C.willhavegraduated D.graduate参考答案:C15.Theteachertookthestudent'sillnessintoaccount,soshemadehim passtheexam.A.originally B.narrowlyC.namely D.informally参考答案:B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:老师考虑到这个学生的病情,勉强使他通过了考试。A.originally最初地;B.narrowly勉强地;C.namely也就是;换句话说;D.informally非正式地。根据句意可知选B。16.Ifasunnydaytomorrow,let’s________itandgoclimbingthemountains.A.makefromB.makeuseof
C.makeupof
D.makeabout参考答案:B略二、新的题型17.Theinternethasbecomepartofyoungpeople’slife.____1____reportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheinternet.Mostofthemget_____2____(use)informationontheinternet____3____usetheinternettohelpintheirstudies.Butmanystudentsdon’tuseit_____4____agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,somevisitwebsites____5____shouldn’tlookat.Sobadthingsmayhappen____6___studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheinternet._____7____isimportantforstudentstousetheinternetproperly.Nowwehaveatextbook,_____8____usesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystousetheinternet.Itgivesuseful____9____(advise).Somestudentsalsomakefriendsontheinternet.Butifyouwanttohaveaface-to-face____10_____(meet)withyouronlinefriends,letyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.参考答案:1.A2.useful3.and4.in5.they6.if7.It
8.which9.advice10.meetingwhich
考查定语从句。先行词是textbook,定语从句缺少主语,故用which来引导;advice
考查名词。句意:这会给出有用的建议;meeting
考查名词。句意:如果你想与进行面对面的交流,告诉你的父母,并在合适的地方见面。三、阅读理解18.Duststormsdon'tjusthappeninthemiddleofthedesert.Theyhappeninanydryareawhereloosedirtcaneasilybepickedup.Thesandblownintotheairbythewindusuallyfallsbackdowntothegroundafterafewhours.Smallerbitsofparticles(微粒)stayintheairforaweekorlongerandcanbeblownthousandsofmilesaway.DustfromtheSaharaisalwaysblownacrosstheAtlanticandkeepstravellingasfarasCaribbean.Thescarythingaboutsandstormisthattheycanspreadoverhundredsofmilesandriseover10,000feet(305meters).Theyalsohavewindspeedsofatleast25milesperhour(40km).Notstrongenoughtoblowthefeathersoffachickenbutstillsomethingworthavoiding.Don'tbesurprisedifyousuddenlyseeaduststormheadingyourway.Duststormsusuallyarrivewithoutwarningandmoveintheformofabigwallofdust.Thedustmakesdrivingimpossible.Oftentheyonlylastforafewminutesbutstormsusuallyleaveseriouscaraccidentsbehind.Ifyouareinacarduringaduststorm,remindthedrivertopulloverandturnofftheheadlights.Inmild(轻微的)duststorms,it'sstillimpossibletowalkaroundalthoughyouwouldn'twantto.Youcan'tseeanythingbecauseofthedustparticlesflyingaround.It'snotjustthedustyouwanttoavoid.Thewindcarryingthedustwillleavethingsasiftheywerejusthitbyatornado.Thebestthingtodoisfindasafeplaceinabuilding.8.Whatcanweknowfromparagraphl?A.Sandblownintotheaircanfloatformonths.B.Duststormsdon'thappenintheheartofthedesert.C.Dustblownintotheaircantravelaverylongdistance.D.Smallerbitsofparticlesstayintheairforonlyafewhours9.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thespeedofthewind. B.Theharmofduststorms.C.Themovementofdust. D.Thepowerofduststorms.10.Whatshouldadriverdowhenheiscaughtinaduststorm?A.Stopbytheroadside. B.Slowdownalittlebit.C.Turnontheheadlights. D.Drivealongthesideoftheroad.11.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEwhentheduststormisnotstrong?A.Youshouldfindasafeshelter. B.Youcanwalkaroundasusual.C.Thereisnoneedtoavoiddust. D.Peoplecanseeeverythingclearly.参考答案:8.C
9.D
10.A
11.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章的主要内容是讲述了沙尘暴的一些性质,以及遇到沙尘暴时的应对措施。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的Smallerbitsofparticles(微粒)st
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