安徽省宿州市永固中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

安徽省宿州市永固中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould________atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.A．setabout B．setoutC．setaside D．setoff参考答案：答案：C句意：尽管很忙，父母们还是应当每周抽出至少两个小时与孩子们一起度过。setaside表示“抽出；拨出”。2.——Howcanwepassthetime?Thereishalfanhourbeforetheconcertbegins.

——______!Iwilllikewhateveryouwanttodo.A.Allright

B.Uptoyou

C.Italldepends

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：B略3.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．—_______．Itwasherfault．

A．Noway

B．Notpossible

C．Nochance

D．Notatall

参考答案：a略4.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront______toarrive.A.isexpected

B.isexpecting

C.expects

D.willbeexpected参考答案：A略25.HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?No,I_____myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.do参考答案：A略6.Iwouldhavesaid“hello”tohimifI_____yourbrother.A.couldsee

B.hadseen

C.wouldsee

D.wouldhaveseen参考答案：B7.Lucy_______timetogotothelibrarysinceshegothernewjob.A.didn’thave

B.hasn’thad

C.doesn’thave

D.hadn’thad参考答案：B8.Themanagerwasworriedaboutthepressconferencehisassistant______inhisplacebutluckily,everythingwasgoingonsmoothly.A.gave B.gives

C.wasgiving

D.hadgiven参考答案：C9.Aseveryoneknows，exercise________betterhealth.A．contributesto

B．suffersfrom

C．takespartin

D．appliesfor参考答案：A10.Theyconsideritalmostacrimeto_______childrentoviolenceandsexonTV.A.absorb

B.control

C.expose

D.devote参考答案：C11.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.tobereading

D.reading

参考答案：C12.ZhengHe’sfirststopduringtheexpeditionwasin________isapartofVietnamtoday.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B13.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears__________everything.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.tobetelling

D.tohavebeentold参考答案：D14._______arethedayswhengirlswerelookeddownupon.A.Going B.Gone C.Togo D.Go参考答案：B试题解析：考查倒装。正常语序为：

Thedaysaregone...强调表语放句首，全部倒装。所以选B.句意：女孩被看不起的日子一去不返了。考点：考查倒装。【解析】15.Nobodyknowsforsurewhateffecttheglobalwarminghave______ourenvironmentinthelongterm.

A.of

B.with

C.for

D.on参考答案：D16.________thebadweather,thematchwascancelled,wecouldstayhometohavearest.A.Because

B.AsC.For

D.Thanksto参考答案：DThanksto“幸亏；由于”，后接名词或名词性短语。其他三个选项后接句子。17.Whynottry______

himagain?Maybeheisbacktohisoffice.

A.tocall

B.called

C.calling

D.beingcalled参考答案：C试题分析：句意：为什么不试着再给他打电话呢？可能他回办公室。trydoing“试着做”,trytodo“尽力做某事”。此处是主动意思，故选C.

考点：考查动词形式。18.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’eIISatellitegradually________herdirectionsothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit.A.adjusts

B.adaptsC.accepts

D.adopts参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：在飞往月球的过程中，嫦娥二号卫星逐渐调整它的方向，以便进入它的程序轨道。题干中表示“逐渐调整它的方向”，A.adjusts调整；B.adapts适应；C.accepts接受；D.adopts采用，故选A。19.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane__________herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Tick，tock，tick，tock.I’msittinghere，watchingthemovementsofmyexistencepassslowlyaway.Myhousehasbeen

41

forsuchalongtime，andI’mlonelyandforgotten.Sittinghere,bymyself,allthatIcandois

42

andthinkaboutmypast.Icouldtellyoustoriesthatonlywallswouldknow.Butwallscan’tspeak.Foratime,Iwasleftalone,whilepeoplecameand

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thehouse….Then,onedayanicecouplemovedinwithayoungson.Fromthebeginning,theirsonDannylikedtostaywithme,andIwascompletely

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withhim.HealwayslookedasifhelovedthestoriesItold,mostofwhichbeganwith.‘‘Backinmyday…”and‘‘WhenIwas

45

.…”Isometimeshadthekindofideathathedidn’treallyunderstandwhatIwassaying，butitfeltgoodtobe

46.WhenDannywentofftocollege,myheartbroke.Soonafterward,

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soldthehouse.…

Newownerscameand

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.Then,onedayitsohappenedthatIwasinwhenanewfamilywasmovingintothehouse.Youcan’tevenimaginemy

49

when,unexpectedly,Dannywalkedthroughthefrontdoor.Hehada

50

andkidsnow.IwassooverjoyedwhenIsawhimthatIputallmyenergyintomydailyactivities....Ispentthenexttwentyyearswatchinghiskidsgrowup,withamixtureofprideand

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aboutwhatwouldhappennext.Thekidsfinallybecame

52

andDannysoldthehouse.Thatwasaboutfiveyearsago….Someofthelocalkidshavestartedtherumorthatthehouseishaunted(闹鬼的)and,in

53

way,itis.Itishauntedbymemoriesofallthepeoplewhohavelivedinit.Everysecondhas

54

mesomuch.IhavebeencountingthemdownandtheyarealmostupformeIhopethatsomedaysomebodywill

55

me,anddropinonmeagain.MaybethenI’llgetanewhomeandanopportunityforawholenewsetofmemories.41.A.crowded

B.empty

C.painted

D.sold42.A.lookback

B.enjoyfood

C.haveadream

D.chatwithfriends43.A.lookedat

B.settledin

C.boughtin

D.soldout44.A.tired

B.friendly

C.taken

D.fond45.A.older

B.healthier

C.better

D.younger46.A.loved

B.told

C.disliked

D.believed47.A.Danny

B.I

C.hisparents

D.theoldman48.A.settled

B.went

C.lived

D.greeted49.A.pity

B.pride

C.surprise

D.sadness50.A.friend

B.daughter

C.son

D.wife51.A.happiness

B.dream

C.anxiety

D.disappointment52.A.old

B.impatient

C.adults

D.tired53.A.the

B.any

C.my

D.a54.A.impressed

B.surprised

C.encouraged

D.inspired55.A.call

B.remember

C.visit

D.attend参考答案：BAACD

ABBCD

CCDAB略21. Mygrandfatheroncesaid,“Toknowyourself,youhavetoknowthosewhocamebeforeyou.”Hedidn’tjustsaythosewords;he

36

bythem.In1996,mygrandfathermovedtotheUnitedStatestocareformeandmysister.Thedecisiontoleavebehind65yearsoffamilyrelationshipswas

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.Andhewasforcedtofithisentirelifeintotwosuitcasesonewithclothesandbooks;theotherwiththe

38

oflong-losts.Aswelookedthroughthephotos,Isawhisface

39

withastrongdesiretoreturntothosehappytimes. Someofthephotographswerefromthenineteenthcentury,andeveryoneinthemhadlongdepartedfromtheEarth.Lookingatfacesinthe

40

photos,IrealizedthatIcouldn’tlookatthesepeopleas

41

becauseIknewnothingaboutthem.Ihad

42

anyconnectionwithmyancestors,and

43

apartofmyself. Mygrandpa

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toletthishappen.“Themostimportantthingyouhaveinthisworldisyourfamily,”hetoldme,“andwhenI’mgone,themost

45

thingIcanleaveyouisyourheritage(遗产).”Overthenexttwoyears,hecommittedhundredsofhourstoachievingthatgoal.Hemadeithis

46

towritedowneverythinghecoulddiscoveraboutourancestors

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futuregenerationswouldknow.Hemademanylong-distancephonecalls,annoyingindifferents.Twoyearsand250pageslater,hestill

48

towrite. ThroughmygrandpaI’ve

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somuchaboutmyancestors.

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,I’vere-evaluatedtheimportancethatfamilyhasinmylife.Thoseseeminglydistant

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intheoldphotographshavecometolifewithwarmfamiliarity.Lastsummer,IevenmadethetriptoRussiato

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mys. I’velearnedthatmy

53

isapartofmenomatterwhereIlive.Anoceancannotseparatemefromthe

54

Ihavetomyotherfamilymembers.Thetriphasgivenmeanopportunitytostaywithmyfamily.Ihaveseenthe

55

ofspendingtimewithmygrandpa.36.A.stands B.studies C.lives D.grows37.A.simple B.certain C.common D.difficult38.A.posters B.photos C.gifts D.invitations39.A.litup B.clearedaway C.turnedup D.gaveaway40.A.faded B.signed C.famous D.familiar41.A.friends B.s C.audiences D.neighbors42.A.discovered B.maintained C.strengthened D.lost43.A.anyhow B.instead C.again D.therefore44.A.failed B.agreed C.refused D.decided45.A.impossible B.important C.unnecessary D.practical46.A.excuse B.rule C.purpose D.tradition47.A.sothat B.incase C.asif D.nowthat48.A.plans B.promises C.continues D.appears49.A.doubted B.argued C.worried D.leaned50.A.Surprisingly B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Consequently51.A.faces B.records C.goals D.relations52.A.catch B.meet C.test D.persuade53.A.heritage B.dream C.career D.language54.A.control B.ties C.honor D.responsibilities55.A.key B.reason C.value D.problem参考答案：36-40CDBAA 41-45BDDCB 46-50CACDD 51-55ABABC三、阅读理解22.DearAlcohol，You'vebeenaroundforever．Icanrememberallthepainyou'vecausedforme．Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather'slife？Ido．Helovesyou．SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme．He'saddictedtoyou，tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem．Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet，crashingintotwoothercars．Hewasn'ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight．Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty？Youwerethere．Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou．Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain，drinkingallofyouthattheycould．Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely．"I'msoembarrassed，"theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit（呕吐）．"I'msorry，"theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem，walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance．"Thiswon'thappenagain，"theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped．Two15﹣year﹣oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou．Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17﹣year﹣oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons？Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar？Hediedthenextmorningtoo．Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson，andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio．Shedidn'trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall．Sheneversawhimagain．Andit'sallyourfault．Iwishyou'dwalkoutofmylifeforever．Idon'twantanythingtodowithyou．Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused．Sure，you'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime．Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable．Stopluring（引诱）inthepeopleIlove．Stophurtingme，please．Sincerely，Anonymous4．Whatisauthor'spurposeinwritingtoalcohol？A．TointroduceMr．AlcoholtothereadersB．Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily．C．Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeople．D．Toshowthegreatfunthatalcoholcanbringtopeople'slife．5．Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor'sfather？A．Itmadehimcrashintotwoothercarsandkilledhislife．B．Itmadehimdrinktoomuchandhehadtogethisstomachpumped．C．Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving．D．Itmadehimgetintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjurehimself．6．Theunderlinedphrase"wereintriguedby"isclosestinmeaningto．A．werefamiliarwithB．wereinterestedinC．weredisappointedwithD．weresatisfiedwith7．Whatisthetoneofthearticle？A．Critical．B．Doubtful．C．Unconcerned．D．Humorous．参考答案：4﹣﹣7CDBA这篇文章是一封书信，作者用拟人化的手法，写信给酒精，痛诉它给人们带来的伤害，希望它远离自己的生活，不要再伤害周围的人了．4．C写作意图题．从全文和最后一段的句子：Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused．Sure，you'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime．Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable．可知作者写这封信是为了说明酒精给人们多么大的伤害，选C．5．D细节理解题：从第二段的句子：Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet，crashingintotwoothercars．Hewasn'ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight．可知酒精让作者的爸爸和另外的车相撞，严重受伤，选D．6．词义猜测题．从第三段的句子：Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain，drinkingallofyouthattheycould．可以推断出作者的朋友对酒很感兴趣，选B．7．B

推理判断题．从最后一段的句子：Iwishyou'dwalkoutofmylifeforever．Idon'twantanythingtodowithyou．Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused．Sure，you'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime．Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable．Stopluring（引诱）inthepeopleIlove．Stophurtingme，please．可知作者的态度是批评的，选A23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Educationisnotanend,butameans.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.

Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionable(时兴的）tothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall--whetherrichorpoor,cleverorstupid--onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegre