2021年湖南省郴州市宜章县第七中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年湖南省郴州市宜章县第七中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasfromthebedroomwindow,thepolicebelieve,

heescaped.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which

参考答案：A2.SheseemstopreferwatchingTV

hersparetimeathome．A．tokillB．tokilling

C．thankill

D．thankilling参考答案：A3.Runningacompanyisnot________amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.equally

B.seriously

C.merely

D.partly参考答案：C4.—Didyouknowmoreaboutthemineaccident?—Oh，sorry，Ihadnoidea.I________theRescueCenternow.A．willbephoning

B．amtophoneC．willphone

D．phone参考答案：C本题考查时态。解题时不要受now的影响而误用进行时，根据语境应表示“我马上打电话去问”。will可表示说话时临时的打算。5.—Ihavelostthecellphonemybrotherboughtmeasmybirthdaypresent.HowcarelessIwas!—Badluck!Thenyouhavetobuy

tomorrow

wearegoingshoppingtogetherinKaiyuanDepartmentStore.

A．it;that

B．other;when

C．one;when

D．theother;which参考答案：C24.___onthefloorofsmallpondsisanewfarmingindustry.

A.Raisingcrabs

B.Crabsareraised

C.Crabsraised

D.Raisedcrabs参考答案：A略7.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation,Jim?

—

IfIwereyou,Icertainlywould.A.Noneofyourbusiness.

B.Itdepends.

C.Whynot?

D.Idon'tthinkso.参考答案：C8.Itisfewpeople,______havecometoaskfortheposition,______fitforthejob.A.who,whodoIthink

B.that,IthinkisC.who,thatIthinkare D.that,whoIthinkare 参考答案：C9.—Howdidyoudointhetest?—Notsowell.I_________muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforWriting.A.willhavedone

B.couldhavedone

C.musthavedone

D.mayhavedone参考答案：B略10.Ilooked______lotsofdifferentbooksbutcouldn’tfindanything______whatJohnhadtoldme.

A.through;of

B.up;in

C.for;about

D.in;about参考答案：D11.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager______toworkonlineathomeA.encourages

B.encourage

C.isencouraged

D.areencouraged参考答案：D12.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We________anxiousaboutyou,andwe________youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are;expect

B.were;hadexpectedC.havebeen;wereexpecting

D.are;expecting参考答案：C13.Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.soonafter

B.evenif

C.eversince

D.incase

参考答案：D14.Thenewpolicyallowsacoupletohaveasecondbirth_____eitherisanonlychild. A.ifonly B.onconditionthat C.unless D.until参考答案：B15.Between1974and1997,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded_________27%.

A.by B.for

C.to

D.in参考答案：A16.______thatMikewassuretobeadmittedintotheartschool.A.Sosuccessfulwashisperformance

B.SosuccessfulhisperformanceC.Sohisperformancewassuccessful

D.Sowashissuccessfulperformance参考答案：a略17.----Isawyouruncletakeataxitotheairport.Whydidn’tyoudrivehimthere?

----I________,butmycar________．A.would;wasfixed B.wouldhave;wasfixedC.wouldhave;wasbeingfixed D.did;wasbeingfixed参考答案：C18.

Viewerswillhave_______secondchancetoseeSaturday’sconcerton_______Channel4tonight.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;/参考答案：A19.Transportwasconsideredtohavecontributedtoenvironmentalproblems,particularly________airqualityandnoiseimpacts.A.withregardto

B.incontrastto

C.bymeansof

D.onaccountof参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Visionistheartofseeingwhatisinvisibletoothers.--JonathanSwiftIwalkedintoawildthird-gradeclassroom.Musicwasplaying_21

,childrenwereundertablesapplyingmake-up,kidswerethrowingafootballindoors,andstudentswere_22_wherevertheycouldfind_23.Iwasamid-year_24.Theprevious_25saidhecouldnolongermanagethesechildrenand_26

withoutnoticeduringtheholidaybreak.AssoonasIwalkedintheroom,Irealizedwhyhe_27.Isatdown_28_

inmychairandbeganreadingtheir29softly.Aftereachname,I_30_,askingGodtohelpmeunderstandthatchild.Ithennaileda_31_tothewallnexttothechalkboardandbegan_32

mynameandareadingassignmentontheboard.Ithenaskedeachchildtocometome,andtellmetheirnamesandwhattheywantedtolearn.Itwasa33_task,becauseonlytwochildrentherewantedtolearnsomething!Ruleswere_34,boundariesestablished,parentscontacted.Butthemirrorsavedtheday--no,theyear!Unbeknownst(不知的)tothechildren,themirrorallowedmetoseetheirevery35_whileIwaswritingontheboard.Theysoonbecame__36_astohowIknewwhowasmisbehavingwhileIwaswritingontheboard.Whenonestudentfinallyaskedme,ItoldhimIhadaspecialteacher’seyeinthebackofmyheadthatmyhair_37.Atfirsttheydidnotbelieveme._38

theydidbegintoexhibitbetterbehavior,especiallywhileIwroteontheboard,thinkingIhadmagical_39_.Inevertoldthemdifferently.Why__40

agoodthing?21．A.softly B. clearly C. loudly D. peacefully22．A.speaking B. laughing C. standing D. dancing23．A.space B. music C. partner D. joke24．A.representative B. replacement C. reference D. reward25．A.teacher B. headmaster C. director D. leader26．A.retired B. remained C. resigned D. returned27．A.went B. came C. left D. disappeared28．A.angrily B. restlessly C. indifferently D. quietly29．A.names B. faces C. figures D. minds30．A.prepared B. prayed C. protected D. preferred31．A.board B. mirror C. cross D. picture32．A.noting B. copying C. writing D. drawing33．A.difficult B. different C. distant D. direct34．A.dated B. written C. worked D. set35．A.make B. move C. matter D. mind36．A.pleased B. puzzled C. known D. worried37．A.covered B. hooked C. hung D. displayed38．A.So B. However C. And D. But39．A.view B. scene C. eyes D. vision40．A.mixup B bringup C. messup D. burnup参考答案：21-25．CDABA

26-30．CCDAB

31-35．BCADB

36-40．BADDC22．D考查动词。A.Speaking说话；B.Laughing大笑；C.Standing站立；D.Dancing跳舞；因为上文Musicwasplaying提到了在播放音乐，所以孩子们在跟着音乐跳舞，故选D。23．A考查名词。A.Space空间；B.Music音乐；C.Partner伙伴；D.Joke玩笑；他们在能找到空的地方跳舞，跳舞肯定是在空的地方，故选A。24．B考查名词。A.Representative代表；B.Replacement替代；C.Reference涉及，参考；D.Reward报酬，奖励；根据后文hecouldnolongermanagethesechildrenand__

_

withoutnotice可知，一个老师辞职了，所以我是来代替他的，选B。25．A考查名词。A.Teacher老师；B.Headmaster校长；C.Director导演，指导者；D.Leader领导者；couldnolongermanagethesechildren可知是老师管理学生，没有老师能管得住他们，选A。26．C考查形容词。A.Retired退休；B.Remained保留；C.Resigned辞职，顺从；D.Returned回来；根据前文的Iwasamid-year___

_.可知我是代替别的老师的，是有老师在假期里辞职了，故选C。30．B考查动词。A.Prepared准备；B.Prayed祈祷；C.Protected保护；D.Preferred更喜欢；根据后面的askingGodtohelpmeunderstandthatchild可知，他是在向上帝祈祷，选B。31．B考查名词。A.board木板；B.Mirror镜子；C.Cross十字；D.Picture图画，照片；根据后面的Butthemirrorsavedtheday--no,theyear可知，此处是镜子，选B。32．C考查动词。A.Noting没有事；B.Copying抄写；C.Writing写作；D.Drawing画画；根据后面的ontheboard可知，他是在黑板上写下了他的名字和任务，选C。33．A考查形容词。A.Difficult困难的；B.Different不同的；C.Distant有距离的；D.Direct直接的；根据后面的becauseonlytwochildrentherewantedtolearnsomething可知，让孩子都过来是非常不容易的，故选A。34．D考查动词。A.Dated有日期的；B.Written写；C.Worked工作；D.Set放置；setrules意为制定规则，此处意为规则已经制定了，故选D。35．B考查动词。A.Make使得；B.Move移动；C.Matter有关系；D.Mind在意；镜子让我能够看到孩子们的一举一动，故选B。36．B考查形容词。A.Pleased满意的；B.Puzzled困惑的；C.Known知道的；D.Worried担忧的；孩子们不知道我是通过镜子观察他们的，所以他们对于我是如何知道他们的一举一动，表示困惑，故选B。37．A考查动词。A.Covered覆盖；B.Hooked勾住；C.Hung挂住；D.Displayed展示；根据inthebackofmyheadthatmyhair可知是头发盖住的，故选A。38．D考查连词。A.So所以；B.However但是；C.And和；D.But但是；此处表示转折，意思他们刚开始不相信我，但是他们开始表现好一点了，故选D。39．D考查名词。A.View观点；B.Scene景色；C.Eyes眼睛；D.Vision版本；根据前面的ItoldhimIhadaspecialteacher’seyeinthebackofmyhead可知，此处值得是视力，能看得到他们的能力，故选D。40．C考查动词短语。A.mixup混合；B.bringup带来；C.messup弄糟；D.burnup烧起来；根据Inevertoldthemdifferently，可知是为什么要毁掉一件好事情呢，这样我就可以管住学生了，故选C。21.

Onceacirclemissedawedge(楔子)．Thecirclewantedtobe

21，Soitwentaroundlookingforitsmissingpiece．Butbecauseitwas22andthereforecouldrollonlyveryslowly，it23theflowersalongtheway．Itchattedwithworms．Itenjoyedthesunshine．Itfoundlotsofdifferent24,butnoneofthemfit．Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton25．Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethat26perfectly．Itwassohappy．Nowitcouldbewhole，withnothing27．Itincorporated(合并)themissingpieceintoitselfandbeganto28．Nowthatitwasa29circle，itcouldrollveryfast，toofasttonoticeflowersortalktotheworms．Whenitrealizedhow30theworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly，itstopped，3l

itsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway．

Thelessonofthestory，Isuggested，wasthatinsomestrangesensewearemorewhole32wearemissingsomething．Themanwhohas33isinsomewaysapoorman．Hewill34knowwhatitfeelsliketodesire，tohope，tonourishhissoulwiththedreamofsomethingbetter．

Lifeisnotaspellingbee(拼字比赛)，wherenomatterhowmanywordsyou’vegottenright，you’redisqualifiedifyoumakeone35．Lifeismorelikeabaseballseason,whereeventhebestteam36onethirdofitsgamesandeventheworstteamhasitsdaysofbrilliance．Our37istowinmoregamesthanwelose．Whenweacceptthatimperfectionis38ofbeinghuman，andwhenwecancontinuerollingthroughlifeand39

it，wewillhave40awholenessthatotherscanonlylongfor．21．A．famous

B．friendly

C．whole D．weahhy22．A．incomplete

B．incorrect

C．inactive D．inadequate23．A．watered

B．picked

C．admired D．ignored24．A．circles

B．pieces

C．views D．color1s25．A．searching

B．chatting

C．fighting D．digging26．A．grows

B．winds

C．mixes D．fits27．A．missing

B．shining

C．hidden D．injured28．A．float

B．roll

C．flow D．escape29．A．successful

B．perfect

C．flexible D．practical30．A．different

B．beautiful

C．bright D．reasonable31．A．poured

B．settled

C．1eft D．parked32．A．before

B．since

C．unless D．when33．A．something

B．none

C．everything D．nothing34．A．never

B．seldom

C．usually D．often35．A．decision

B．note

C．mistake D．step36．A．wins

B．loses

C．quits D．continues37．A．goal

B．topic

C．mark D．pride38．A．half

B．all

C．part D．1ittle39．A．change

B．appreciate

C．recall D．hate40．A．replaced

B．avoided

C．performed D．achieved参考答案：三、阅读理解22.PlanningfortheweatherNomatterwhattimeofyearyouvacationinSanDiego,besuretobringalightjacketorsweaterandbringshorts.Duringoursummermonths,wehavewarmdaysbutcoolevenings,especiallyifyouareneartheocean.Thosecooleveningscanfeelcoldandfreshifyouarevisitingfromsomeplacethatistypicallyhotanddampallsummer.Andduringourwintermonths,wecanhavedaysthatreach80degreesFahrenheit(27degreesCelsius).Infact,ourwintermonthsarethesunniestmonthsoftheyearalongtheSanDiegocoast.HowtogetaroundSanDiegoDecidingwhetheryouneedtorentacarforyourvisittoSanDiego?IfyouareplanningtovisitattractionsinandarounddowntownSanDiego,includingSeaWorld,SanDiegoZoo,BalboaPark,OldTown,Coronado,andtheGaslampQuarter,alloftheseattractionscanbereadilyaccessedbypublictransportationassumingthehotelorplaceyouarestayinginisclosetoabusortrolleystop.Tourguestscommentonhoweasyitistouseourtransportationsystem,howcleanitis,andthelowcostforaone-dayormulti-daypassthatworksonbothbusesandtrolleys.However,ifyouaregoingtovisitattractionsfurtherawayfromdowntownSanDiegosuchastheSafariParkorLegolandorifyouwanttovisitourlocalmountainsordesert,werecommendacarrental.HowtomaketimeforallthethingstodoOurfinaltipfornowistoplanahead.Unlikemostcitieswheretheremaybeafewconcentratedtouristareasandit’seasytofindthingsasyougo,SanDiegooffershundredsofattractionsandgueststellustheyareoverwhelmedandcertainlydidn’tplanenoughtimeoncetheyfindhowmuchthereistodoinSanDiego.ManyguestsvisitSanDiegoaspartofanextendedtripthatincludesSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.TheyoftenplanfewerdaysinSanDiegobecausetheyassumeitisthesmallestcitywiththeleasttoofferonlytosaytheywishedtheyhadplannedmoredaysinSanDiegobecauseitoffersmorethingstodoinamuchmorerelaxingenvironment.Byplanningaheadyoucanalsogetdiscountsforvariousattractions.ForexampleyoucansavealotofmoneyatSeaWorldifyoubuyyourticketsinadvanceonline,atavisitorcenterorthroughyourhotel.AnotherreasontoplanaheadisthatsomeattractionscloseearlyorgetsoldoutsinceSanDiegoisabigdestinationformajorconventionsandbigcompaniesbringinginemployeesfromaroundtheworldforspecialeventsinbeautiful,sunnySanDiego.46．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BriefIntroductiontoSanDiego B.TipsforVisitingSanDiegoC.AttractionsinandaroundSanDiego D.ReasonsforVisitingSanDiego47．WecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatinSanDiego,.A.thesummermonthsarethesunniestoftheyearB.theweatherissuitableforatourallyearroundC.theweatheralongthecoastismostpleasantD.thewintermonthsaretypicallyverycold48．You’dbetterrentacarifyouaretovisit.A.theGaslampQuarter B.SanDiegoZooC.theSafariPark D.BalboaPark49．WhymaysomeguestsfeelregretfulwhentheyarriveinSanDiego?A.Becausetheycan’tfindcheapandfinehotelstostayin.B.Becausetherearefewertouristattractionsthanexpected.C.Becausethetransportationsystemthereisunsatisfactory.D.Becausetheyhaven’tplannedenoughtimetovisitthecity.参考答案：46．B47．B48．C49．D46．通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了去圣地亚哥旅游需要注意的一些事情,故B项作文章标题最佳。47．根据文章第一段中的"Duringoursummermonths..."和"duringourwintermonths..."可推知,圣地亚哥是一个一年四季都适合旅游的地方。48．根据第二段中的"ifyouaregoingtovisitattractionsfurtherawayfromdowntownSanDiegosuchastheSafariParkorLegoland...werecommendacarrental"可知答案。49．根据文章最后一段中的"TheyoftenplanfewerdaysinSanDiego...onlytosaytheywishedtheyhadplannedmoredaysinSanDiegobecauseitoffersmorethingstodoinamuchmorerelaxingenvironment"可知答案。【备注】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了去圣地亚哥旅游需要注意的一些事情。23.CommunityServiceAwardWhatdoyoudotomakeyourcommunityabetterplace?Howhasvolunteeringchangedyouandthewayyouviewtheworld?Writeanessaydescribingyourexperiencesandberecognizedforallthatyoudo.Youcanalsogiveadescriptionofthespecialpersonyoumeetduringyourvolunteeringandyou’llalwaysrememberandgivehim/herthechancetoberecognizedinanationalmagazine!PrizesEachyearatleasttwoteensarehonoredforoutstandingservicetotheircommunity.Contestwinnersreceive$100fortheirfavoritecharityandacopyofthemagazinefeaturingtheirwinningessay.Plus,they’