人教版英语七年级下册期末试卷(含答案)

第第页人教版七年级下册期末试卷英语一、听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. WhowenttothecinemawiththeboylastSunday? A.Hissister. B.Hisbrother. C.Hisfriend.2. Whatistheboydoingnow? A.Playingtennis. B.Playingsoccer. C.Playingbaseball.3. Whatisthewomanlookingfor? A.Abank. B.Ahospital. C.Aradiostation.4. Whatistheboy’ssisterlooklike? A.Sheistall. B.Shewearsglasses. C.Shehasshorthair.5. WhatdoesTonythinkofhisschooltrip? A.Exciting. B.Relaxing. C.Interesting.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6. WhereisLeo’smom? A.Intheshop. B.Inthekitchen. C.Intherestaurant.7. WhatdoesLeodotohelphismom? A.Hebuyssomecakes. B.Hegoestoasupermarket. C.Heputsthecakesonthetable.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。8. WhoisMaria? A.Frank’ssister. B.Frank’sfriend. C.Frank’scousin.9. WhatdoesMarialooklike? A.Sheisverytall. B.Shehasblackeyes. C.Shehascurlyhair.听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。10. WhovisitedTonylastweekend? A.Hisfriends. B.Hisuncle. C.Hiscousin.11. Wheredidthegirlgolastweekend? A.Toazoo. B.Toafarm. C.Toamuseum.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。12. WhattimedoesErichavebreakfast? A.At6:00a.m. B.At6:30a.m. C.At7:00a.m.13. HowdoesEricgettoschool? A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.14. Whoisthegirl? A.Eric’ssister. B.Eric’sstudent. C.Eric’sclassmate.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。15. WhereisJohnnynow? A.Athome. B.Inaclub. C.Inacinema.16. Whatdayisittoday? A.Monday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.17. WhatwillJohnnydotomorrow? A.Playbasketball. B.Buyawatch. C.Visithisgrandparents.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。18. Howmanystudentsgettoschoolbybus? A.15. B.20. C.25.19. Whatdothestudentsthinkofwalking? A.It’sgoodexercise. B.It’sfree. C.Ittakestime.20. HowdoesJasongotoschooleveryday? A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.二、阅读(共四节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGordon’sisarestaurantwithagarden,andithastablesinthegardenforsunnydays.It’sknownforpizzas,friedchicken（炸鸡）andhamburgers.Gordon’shasspecialpricesonWednesday.Alittlefarfromthecitycenter.OpenTime:12:00-20:00TinyTeaRoomservestea,coffee,goodhome-madecakesandpastries（油酥糕点）.Perfectforarestandthereisagameroomforchildren.It’sclosetothecitycenterandisverycrowdedatlunchtime.OpenTime:9:00-16:3021. Wherecancustomers(顾客)buyfoodatspecialpricesonWednesday? A.AtGordon’s. B.AtTinyTeaRoom. C.Inthecenterofthecity.22. IfJimgoestoTinyTeaRoomwithhisson,hecan____________. A.orderchickenforhison B.lethissonplayinagameroom C.enjoymealswithhissoninagardenBSummervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttodosomethinginterestingduringthevacation?Herearesomechoices(选择)foryou.HappyVacationDrumPlayersWantedDoyoulovemusic?Canyouplaythedrums?ComeandjoinourAppleMusicBand(乐队)!Ifyoucanonlydanceorsing,youcanalsojoinus.PleasecallSallyifyouareinterested.SunshineBasketballClubCan’tyoufindfriendstoplaybasketball?Ordoyouwanttoplaybasketballwelltomakeyourfriendssurprised?Thenwhydon’tyoucometoourclub?WehaveTomGreenintheclub.Hecanhelpyouwiththat.Time:Monday-Friday9:00a.m.-11:30a.m.3:30p.m.-5:30p.m.EnglishLearnersWantedAreyougoodatspeakingandreadinginEnglish?WeneedsomegoodEnglishlearnerstohelpchildrenwithEnglish.YouneedtotalkwiththeminEnglishandgivethemyourideasaboutEnglish.Youcanalsogetsomemoney.Time:Monday-Sunday10:00a.m.-3:00a.m.23. Whencanstudentsgotoplaybasketball? A.At10:00a.m.onSunday. B.At3:00p.m.onFriday. C.At4:00p.m.onThursday.24. IfPeterwantstoknowmoreaboutthemusicband,whatcanhedo? A.WriteanE-mail. B.CallSally. C.Askfriendsaboutit.25. Wherecanwefindthereading? A.Inanewspaper. B.Inastorybook. C.Inasciencestory.CDoyouknowyoga?Asapopularsport,manypeoplelikedoingitintheirfreetimenow.Theythinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalsomakethemfeelrelaxed.Infact,yogaisn’tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal(治愈)themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedtocopy(模仿)theirmovementsandthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.Nowover300millionpeopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.That’sbecauseyogahasmanyadvantages.AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyoustronger,helpyouhaveagoodsleepandkeepyoufromgettingtoofat.What’smore,yogaisrightforeveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcanlearnit.FamoustennisplayerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too.“Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinginjured(受伤的),”hesays.Afterlearningthefactsaboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingitnow.Butdon’trush(匆忙).Therearesometips(建议)foryou.Firstofall,wearcomfortableclothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatontime.Youhadbetternoteatanythingtwoorfourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcanplaymusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keepgoing.Doitfor30minuteseveryday.Ifyouarebusy,threetimesaweekwillbeOK,too.26. Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Thekindsofyoga. B.Thehistoryofyoga. C.Theproblemsofyoga.27. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“advantages”meaninParagraph3? A.问题 B.方法 C.优点28. Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveusonpracticingyoga?

A.Three. B.Four.

C.Five.

29. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peoplegottheideaofyogafromanimalsandplants. B.NovakDjokovicisfamousforteachingyoga.

C.Youneedtoeatsomethingafterdoingyoga.30. Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage? A.Science. B.Food. C.Exercise.D AlittleAsianelephantgotpopularinChina.HernameisMolly.Doyouwanttoknowherstory?OnMarch20,2016,anelephantwasborn(出生)attheKunmingZooinYunnan.Everyonelikedher.TheycalledherLittlePrincess(公主).Whenshewas1yearold,thezoohadabigbirthdaypartyforher.ThebabyelephantgothernameMollyandabigcake.Shewashappywithhermomthere.Butin2018,Mollylefthermom.ThezootookMollytoSwanLakeParkinQinyang,Henan.Afterthat,lifewashardforher.Shehadtolearndrawing,playingballsandevendoinghandstands(倒立).Peoplechained(用铁链拴)herup.Theyevenusedironhooks(铁钩)tomakeherperform(表演).Thereweremanywoundsonherbody.Shewasnothappyatallandherlifewasterrible.Seeingthat,manykindpeoplewantedtosaveher.Theytookpicturesonline.TheywishedtotakeherbackhomeandalsoaskedtostopanimalperforminginChina.SomefamouspeoplealsojoinedintohelpthosepooranimalslikeMolly.Withtheirhelp,MollyfinallylefttheparkinHenan.ShewentbackhomeonMay16,2022.There,herfamilywaitedforher.LittlePrincesswillbelovedagain!31. WhendidMollygethername? A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018.32. WhatdoweknowaboutMollyinSwanLakeParkinHenan? A.Shelivedtherewithhermom. B.Shemadefriendswithanotherelephant. C.Shehadtoperformforpeople.33. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wound”meaninParagraph(段落)Three? A.背痛 B.伤口 C.受伤34. WhatisParagraph(段落)Fourmainlyabout? A.Whypeopleloveelephants. B.WhatpeopledidtosaveMolly. C.Wherepeoplecanenjoyelephantperforming.35. Whatcanbethebesttitle(标题)ofthetext? A.“Princess”finallywenthome. B.Anelephantcouldperformwell. C.Aterriblelifeofanelephant.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Somepeoplewouldliketohaveatriparoundtheworldwiththeirfamilyorfriends.36._____________.Soonlinetourism(网络旅游)comesout.Withthehelpofphones,computersandsomeapps,peopledon’tneedtogoouttoenjoygreatplaces.Now,manypeopleliketotakeatriponline.37._____________.ManygreatmuseumsinChinaliketheNationalMuseumalsoprovide(提供)onlinetrip.Visitorscanenjoymanygreatthingsinthemuseumsonline.Guidesinthemuseumsshowvisitorsaround.38._____________.Thesetripsmakepeopleknowaboutmuseumsandthethingsinthembetter.Now,thereare5Gnetworks(网络)onthenorthsideofQomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰).39._____________.Sopeoplecanenjoyitathome.40._____________?Willpeoplejustloseinterestinit?Well,Ithinkitwilldevelop(发展)verywell,becauseifsomeonewantstogosomewhere,heorshecangetatasteoftheplaceonlinefirst.A.WhatwillonlinetourismbelikeafterCOVID-19B.SomepeopleshowthebeautyofthemountainonlineC.VisitorscanalsoasktheguidesquestionsinrealtimeonlineD.Theycan“visit”museumsandenjoysomeplacesathomeE.TheseyearsarenottherighttimetotakeatriptofarplacesbecauseofCOVID-19第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。MynameisXuHaoxuan.I’ma19-year-oldboy.IamfromChinabutI’mstudyinginaschoolintheUKnow.ManyofmyclassmateslikeChinesefoodalot,soweoftengettogetherandhavesomeChinesefood.Andmyclassmates’favoritesarenoodlesandhuoguo.Mikeisanewstudentinmyclass.Hehasnevereatenhuoguobeforeandhewantstotryit.Todayishis18thbirthdayandhewantstoeathuoguo.Ibuysomemeatandvegetablesfromthesupermarket.Aftergettingeverythingready,westarteating.IfindMikealwayseatsvegetablesandthathedoesn’teatbeef.Iaskhimwhy.Hesays,“Inmycountry,peopledon’teatbeefbecausecowsaresacred(神圣的)tous.”Ifeelsorryfornotconsidering(考虑)that.“Itdoesn’tmatter.Icaneatvegetablesandothermeat,”hesays.”HuoguoisreallyspecialanddeliciousandIreallylikeit.Thankyouformakingitforme.”41.IsXulivinginChinanow?42.WhatChinesefooddoXu’sclassmateslikebest?43.HowoldisMike?44.WhydopeopleinMike’scountrynevereatbeef?45.WhatdoesMikethinkofhuoguo?三、语言运用(共三节，满分35分）第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）.Summerholidayiscoming.TheGreensaregoingtohaveatriptoSanya.Howwilltheygetthere?ThesonDalesays,“Let’sgoby___46___.Itisreallyrelaxingandwecanenjoythebeautifulview(风景)fromthewindow.”ThedaughterAlicesays,“Butthetrainstationisfarfromourhome.Ifwetakethetrain,wehaveto___47___veryearlythatday.Solet’sdriveacar.”“Why?”AsksDale.“Becausewecanstopatanytimeindad’scar.Also,wecantakeourdogDingdingwithus.”___48___Alice.“ButIthinkgoingbycaris___49___,wehavenothingtodobutsitinthecars.Andsometimes,wemay___50___becausewedon’tknowtheway.Whatabouttakingabus?”AsksDale.“Oh,Idon’tlikethat.Therearealwaysmanypeopleonthebus.Andittakesalongtimetogetthere.”Alicesays.Thentheyasktheirparentsfor___51___.Mr.Greenwantstogobyship,becauseitischeapandtheycansavesome___52___.ButMrs.Green___53___anotherway.Shethinkstakingaplaneisthebestbecausetheyonlyhave5daysto___54___thecity.Everyonethinks___55___.Whichdoyouthinkisthebestway?46.A.plane B.car C.train47.A.eat B.leave C.sleep 48.A.orders B.speaks C.answers 49.A.scary B.boring C.relaxing50.A.gettired B.getoff C.getlost 51.A.ways B.help C.trips52.A.water B.time C.money 53.A.wouldlike B.lookslike C.soundslike54.A.show B.visit C.cross55.A.quickly B.quietly C.differently第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tenyearsago,Nancylivedinasmallhousewithherfamily.As56._______8-year-oldgirl,shethoughttheirhousewastoosmallforsomanypeople:grandparents,parentsand57._______(she)littlebrotherJohn.SoonedaywhenDadsaidtheyweremovingtoabighouse,Nancy58._______(be)soexcitedandhappy.NancyandJohnwaitedandwaitedandatlast,thebigdaycameforthemtomovein!59._______asunnymorning,theirparentswentshoppingandboughtalargebed,anewsofaandsomeotherthings.NowNancy60._______(live)inhernewhouse.It’sinthecountryside!Besides,therearen’tanyshopsor61._______(restaurant).Ittakeshertwohours62._______(go)toschool.Ifshewantstogotothebeach,thatwillbefourorfivehours.63._______shestilllikesthehouse.It’snewandquietwithlittletraffic.Theylive64._______(happy)inthecountryside.ThereisanewneighborLilynexttoher.Theyareatthesameschool.Theyarebothinterestedinplayingbadminton.Afterschool,theyplayiteveryday.Theythinkitisagoodwaytokeep65._______(health).第三节阅读下面短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.66.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDrynasty(清朝),playingastoneballwasapopularsportinthenorthofChina.67.孩子们经常冬天踢石球来取暖。Stonesweremadeintosmallballsandplayedwithfeet.FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由..制成)wood(木头).68.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）捉迷藏能给孩子们带来相当多的乐趣。Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮盖)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.70.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪兽)namedNian.To