河南省济源市2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复练（12）（附答案）

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精河南省济源市2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复练（12）（附答案）【2014高考英语河南省内黄一中一模】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Failure，theysay，isthebestteacher。Welearnandhavemoreconfidenceinwhatweknowthroughtrialanderror,whichonetimeoranotherhas36failure.Youdon’thaveto37yourfailureifwhatyoureallywanttoachieveis38.Forevery39achievement，therehavebeenoneormorefailures。Butthosewhowecallsuccessfularethosewho40toacceptfailureandbelievesuccessistheothersideoffailure。Theincandescentlight（白炽灯）was41after1，000failures。IfThomasEdisonhad42afterhetried100timeswithoutthedesiredresult，whatwouldhavebeenthe43ofsucheffort?Anytimeyouseeproductsandnewinventions，thinkintermsoffailuresthatarenotaccepted.44everythinginamicroform（微缩过程）todayisaresultoffailurenotaccepted。Anytimeyoureffortisnotbringinga（n)45result，youdon’thavetocallitafailure.Callitachallenge.Whatisthe46betweenthetwo？Oneisnegative，theotheris47;onedemotivates,theothermotivates.Whatyouneedispositivethinkingandmotivationto48success.Failureisanendthing；49isanopenthing。Failuremeansthereisnowayout，noalternative,butachallengeisaquestionmark50anotherwayoutofthesituation，analternative51totheproblem.Keepdreaming，keepmoving;thatisthesolutiontosuccess.Awisemanoncesaidifyoucannotfly，run.Ifyoucannot52,walk.Ifyoucannotwalk,crawl；justkeepmoving。Ifyoufalldown,youhaveto53andstartmoving.Ifnot,otherpeoplewillsteponyoutowardstheir54.Whatyoucallfailureand55iswhatsomeonewillstepintowithjustalittleadditionalefforttoreachachievement.36。A.comefrom B。resultedin C.resultedfromD.comeacross37.A.deny B。receive C.acceptD。gain38。A.dreams B.imaginationsC。barriers D。success39.A.successful B.creative C.difficult D.important40。A。prepare B.try C.refuse D.attempt41.A.used B。discovered C。found D。invented42。A。forgot B。stopped C。regretted D.succeeded43.A.meaningB。importanceCresultDcause44。A。Moreover B.Therefore C.HoweverD.Otherwise45。A。desiredB。imagined C.poor D。final46。A。similarity B.characteristic C.relationship D.difference47。A.reasonable B。meaningful C。positive D.beneficial48.A.achieve B。enjoy C。miss D。avoid49.A.chance B。motivation C。challenge D.effort50.A.reflecting B。asking C.suggesting D.offering51。A。response B。key C。entrance D。solution52。A.rise B。fly C.run D.stand53。A。lieflat B.getup C。sitstill D。runaway54.A。advantage B.destination C.achievement D.strength55。A.quit B.hate C。prefer D。continue【参考答案】36-55、BCDACDBCAADCACBDCBCA完形填空-------ASomeonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis__1__importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback。However，whentimeis2it’llnever3。That’s4wemustn’twastetime。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe5isusuallylimited。Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo6__useful.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime。Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking，drinkingand__7__.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown__8__.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t9today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto10。名师点评文章讲述了时间的重要性。金钱用完了可以再来，但时间却是一去不复返。告诫我们要珍惜时间，不能虚度年华。(D）1。A。much B。less C.muchless D.evenmore【解析】D。该句中多音节形容词important的比较级应是moreimportant，用even来修饰比较级，故选evenmoreimportant。(C)2.A。cost B.bought C.gone D。finished【解析】C。这里表示时间流逝,故选gone.(A）3.A.return B.carry C.take D.bring【解析】A。时间流逝就不会再回来，根据文意应选return。(D)4.A。what B。that C。because D.why【解析】D。上文解释了我们为什么不能浪费时间，承接上文应用why.(B）5。A.money B.time C.day D。food【解析】B。时间的流逝悄无声息，故应选time。(B）6.A.nothing B。something C。anything D.everything【解析】B。根据文意可知，我们应珍惜时间，做一些有用的事情，故选something。(C）7。A.reading B。writing C。playing D.working【解析】C.该句列举了一些人浪费时间的例子，四个选项中只有playing能和smoking，drinking相提并论，故选playing。（D）8。A.time B.food C。money D.life【解析】D.根据文意，浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命，故选life。（B)9.A.stop B.leave C。let D.give【解析】B。leave意为“留下，剩下”。根据文意，我们不能把今天的事留到明天做，故选leave。（A）10。A。lose B.save C。spend D.take【解析】A。这里表示浪费时间，故选lose。完形填空-—--—-—-BNasreddinwasapoorman，sohetriedtogrow__1__hecouldinhisowngarden,sothathewouldnothavetobuysomanyinthemarket。Oneeveningheheardanoiseinhisgardenandlookedoutofthewindow.Awhiteoxhadgotintothegardenand__2__hisvegetables.Nasreddinatoncetookhisstick,ranoutandchasedtheox,buthewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotbacktohisgarden，hefoundthattheoxhadruinedmostofhispreciousvegetables。__3__,whilehe__4__inthestreetnearhishouse,hesawacartwithtwowhiteoxenwhichlookedverymuchliketheonethat__5__hisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim，__6__heatoncebegantobeatthetwooxenwithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmoreliketheoxthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother，hebeatbothofthemequallyhard。Theowneroftheoxandcartwasdrinkingcoffeeina__7__coffee—house。Whenhesaw__8__Nasreddinwasdoing__9__hisanimals,heranoutandshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyouforyoutobeatthemlikethat?”“Youkeepoutthis!"Nasreddinshoutedback，“Thisisamatterbetweenmeandoneofthesetwooxen。Heknowsverywell__10__Iambeatinghim！”名师点评这是一个笑话,贫农Nasreddin在街上碰到两头牛，搞不清是哪一头毁坏了他家的菜园，于是用棒子将两头牛一起抽打，牛主人制止时，他却强词夺理，无理取闹。(D)1。A.somanyvegetables B。manyvegetables C。asmanyasvegetables D。asmanyvegetablesas【解析】D。习惯用语asmanyaspossible意为“尽可能多的”合乎文意,为正确选项。（A）2.A.waseatingB.ate C。hadeaten D.haseaten【解析】A。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作，根据文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故选waseating。（D)3。A.Nextday B。NextmorningC。Lastmorning D。Thenextmorning【解析】D。指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，应用thenextday/morning/evening。故应选Thenextmorning。（C）4。A.walks B。waked C.waswalking D.walking【解析】C。在从句动作进行的过程中，主句动作发生了，这时从句常用进行时态，故选择waswalking。（B）5.A.ruined B.hadeaten C.ate D.hadruin【解析】B.牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事，文章本身讲的是过去的故事,指过去的过去应用过去完成时,故选hadeaten。(A)6。A。so B。and C.but D。or【解析】A.从句子意思看，空白处前后构成因果关系，故选择so.（B)7.A。beside B.nearby C.near D.nearby【解析】B。形容词nearby一般作定语，表示“不远的，附近的”，合乎文意，为正确选项。(D）8。A.that B.which C。why D。what【解析】D。这里需要一个引导词，引导saw的宾语从句，同时在句子里作do的宾语,故选what（B)9。A.for B.to C.with D。on【解析】B.dosth。tosb.结构中to后面常接动作的对象.（C)10。A.reason B。when C。why D。because【解析】C。牛主人问及Nasreddin打牛的原因，这里需要一个引导词引导knew的宾语从句，且在从句中作状语，根据上文可知这里应填why。完形单词单选巩固1。[2005湖南，21]—It'scloudyoutside。Pleasetakeanumbrella.—_____。A）Yes，takeiteasy B)Well,itjustdepends C）OK,justincase D)Allright,you'rewelcome 2。［2005广东，26]You’dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor_____youhavetowait。A)evenif B)incase C）asif D)inorderthat 3.［2005浙江，11］—I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o’clock.—Oh，_____Iwon’twait.A）nodoubt B）afterall C)inthatcase D）inthisway 4.[2005四川,9]IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor's_____Ihavetowait.A）incase B）sothat C)inorder D)asif 5.［2006北京,28]Therehavebeenseveralnewevents_____totheprogramfortheBeijingOlympicGame.A）add B)toadd C)adding D）added 6。[2006湖北，21］Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter，thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_____andweaknesses。A）strengths B）benefits C)techniques D)values 7.［2006江西,28］Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyou_____foraslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely。A）safety B）company C)house D）friend 8。[2006辽宁,31]ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying—cards_____forentertainmentandeducation。A）werebeingdesigned B)havedesigned C）havebeendesigned D)weredesigned 9。[2006全国I,27]Mikedidn'tplayyesterdaybecausehehad_____hisleg.A)damaged B）hurt C）hit D）struck 10。［2006重庆,24]I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress。A）theteacherisnotsatisfied B)istheteachernotsatisfied C)theteacherissatisfied D）istheteachersatisfied 11。［2007北京，33]Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor_____youlockyourselfoutonedayA)eversince B）evenif C)soonafter D)incase 12。[2007湖北，28]Hebegantotakepoliticalscience_____onlywhenheleftschool。A)strictly B）truly C)carefully D）seriously 13。[2007全国II,6]—Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.-_____，sir。A）I'msure B)Mypleasure C)It’sallright D）I'llcheck 14。［2007陕西，10］_____thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A)Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas B)Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness C)Soherbusinesswassuccessful D）Sowashersuccessfulbusiness 15.[2007天津,4］_