人教版九年级英语全册 宾语从句专练 （含答案）

第第页人教版九年级英语全册宾语从句专练（含答案）宾语从句专项练习

【宾语从句命题】

中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：

宾语从句的引导词；

宾语从句的语序；

宾语从句的时态；

宾语从句否定前移

宾语从句的简化

【考点诠释】

一、引导词

宾语从句的引导词分为三类：

1.引导陈述句用纯连接词that（可省略）。

2.引导一般疑问句用if或whether，句中翻译为“是否”。

注意：下列几种情况通常使用whether:

在具有选择意义又有or或ornot时，用whether；

在介词之后用whether,即介词+whether；

在不定式前用whether,即whethertodo等。

3.引导特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词。

二、语序

在含宾语从句的复合句中，不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句，从句一律是用“连接词＋陈述句语序”，其标点符号由主句来决定。

三、时态

1.现在对任意

2.过去对过去

3.真理对现在

4.情态动词could/would用于“请求”，表示委婉、客气的语气时，从句时态不受主句的约束。

四、否定转移

当宾语从句表示否定的意义时，若主句主语为第一人称且谓语动词是think/believe/suppose/expect等时，应在主句上加以否定。

五、简化

宾语从句引导词是特殊疑问词时，从句可以简化为“特殊疑问词+不定式”

巩固练习

一、单选题

1.—Doyouknow______—At9:00tomorrowmorning.

A.whenthevideomeetingbegan

B.whendidthevideomeetingbegin

C.whenthevideomeetingwillbegin

D.whenwillthevideomeetingbegin

2.Doyouknow________？Perhapstomorrow，butI'mnotsure.

A.howwe'llgotothemuseum

B.whichplacewewillvisitnextSunday

C.whenwewilltraveltoDisneyLand

D.whyhewon'tcomehere

3.—UncleSamsaidhe________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.

—That'sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything!

A.willattendB.wouldattendC.hasattendedD.hadattended

4.—Doyouknow______thissummerholiday

—Yes.Heisgoingtotakeapart-timejob．

A.whatwasTomdoingB.whatTomwasdoing

C.whatisTomgoingtodoD.whatTomisgoingtodo

5.—Judy,couldyoutellme________

—Oh,yes.Imakeaneverydayplanandsticktoit.

A.whenyoumanagetheschoolwork

B.whendoyoumanagetheschoolwork

C.howyoumanagetheschoolwork

D.howdoyoumanagetheschoolwork

6.-Doyouknow_____？

-Yes.Weshouldtrytowastelessbutrecyclemore.

A.howcanweliveagreenlife

B.whyshouldweliveagreenlife

C.howwecanliveagreenlife

D.whenweshouldliveagreenlife

7.—Tony,canyoutellme________lastweekend—Sure.

A.whatdoyoudoonlineB.whatyoudoonline

C.whatdidyoudoonlineD.whatyoudidonline

8.—Daming,doyouknow______—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.

A.howlargeZhangjiajieis

B.whatisZhangjiajiefamousfor

C.howlargeisZhangjiajie

D.whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor

9.—WhatwillthekidsdonextSaturday

—Ithinkthey_____themuseumifit_____.

A.willvisit;won'trainB.visit;won'train

C.willvisit;doesn'trainD.visit;doesn'train

10.—Dad,canyoutellme________Imissherverymuch.

—Nextmonth,dear.

A.whenmymumwillcomebackB.whenwillmymumcomeback

C.howmymumgoestoworkD.wherewillmymumgo

11.Alice,couldyoutellme_____

CertainlyIamgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.

A.whywillyouvisityourgrandparents

B.howyouplantospendyourweekend

C.whenareyoulivingforthecountryside

D.whoyouaregoingtothecountrysidewith

12.Whenweareintrouble,weshouldthinkabout_____todowithitinsteadofrunningawayfromit.

A.howB.whenC.whereD.what

13.—Excuseme,doyouknow_____—Goalongthisstreetandthenturnright.

A.whereIcangettothebankB.howcanIgettothebank

C.howIcangettothebankD.WhenIcangettothebank

14.—Idon'tknow______rememberthenewEnglishwords.

—Don'tworry!Trythinkingabouttheirpronunciations.

A.whattoB.howtoC.wheretoD.whento

15.—Anna,Iwonder________thissummervacation.

—I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.

A.howyouwilldoB.wherewillyougo

C.whatyouwilldoD.whenwillyougo

二、选词填空

1.Jimtoldmehedidn'tgofishingyesterdayafternoon.(how,why)

2.Shesaiditwouldn'tmattermuch.(that,if)

3.Doyouknowelseisgoingtobeondutytoday(who,whom)

4.Healwaysthinkshecandobetter.(how,who)

三、句型转换

1."Doyouwantanothertry？"Ben'steacheraskedhim.（改成宾语从句）

Ben'steacheraskedhim______he______anothertry.

2.WhatdoeslightlooklikeCouldyoutellme(改为宾语从句)

Couldyoutellmewhatlight

3."WhydoyoustudyFrench"Tomsmotheraskshim.(改为宾语从句)

Tom'smotheraskshimwhyFrench.

4.Ihaveheardnoneofyourwords.(保持原句意思不变)

Ihaven'theardyou.

5."Willyoucelebrateyour15thbirthday？"MikeaskedJane.（改为间接引语）

MikeaskedJane______she______celebrateher15thbirthday.

四、完成句子

1.Tom捡起了两个塑料袋，问袋子是谁的。

Tompickeduptwoplasticbagsand.

2.我的语文老师问我是否对中国古诗词感兴趣。

MyChineseteacheraskedmeIChineseancientpoems.

3.这项研究想要了解人们平时能否得到足够多的锻炼。

Thestudywantstoknowenoughexerciseintheirdailylife.

4.雷锋在日记中解释了他的梦想是什么。

LeiFengexplainedinhisdiary.

5.我不知道何时动身前往北京。

Idon'tknowforBeijin