通用版 2023年小学英语小升初语法复习课件-一般现在时 课件(共27张PPT)

第第页通用版2023年小学英语小升初语法复习课件一般现在时课件(共27张PPT)(共27张PPT)

2023年小升初语法复习课件：

一般现在时复习

一般现在时的概念：

一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的动作或状态，或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。

一般现在时的构成：

(1)肯定句

①主语+be动词(am/is/are)/情态动词+其他

如:Iamastudent.我是一名学生。

Shecanwashtheclothes.她会洗衣服。

②主语+动词/动词第三人称单数+其他

如:Igotothelibrary.我去图书馆。

Shelikesbooks.她喜欢书。

动词三单的变化规则

(1)大多数动词在词尾加“s”

read-readsmake-makesvisit-visits

Shereadsinthestudy.

(2)以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”

study-studiestry-triescry-cries

Thelittleboycriesforthetoycar.

(3)以元音字母加“y”结尾的动词,直接加“s”

play-playssay-says

Helenplaysthepianoeveryday.

(4)以“s,x,ch,sh,o”结尾的,在词尾加“es”

miss-misseswatch-watcheswash-washes

go-goessmix-mixes

Mymothergoestoworkbycar.

(2)否定句

①主语+be动词(am/is/are)/情态动词+not+其他

如:Iamnotastudent.我不是一名学生。

Shecan'twashtheclothes.她不会洗衣服。

②主语+don't/doesn'+动词原形+其他

如:Idon'tgotothelibrary.我不去图书馆。

Shedoesn'tlikebooks.她不喜欢书。

(3)一般疑问句

①Be动词(Is/Are)+主语+其他

如:Areyouastudent你是一名学生吗

Isshetall她个子高吗

②Do/Does/情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他

如:Doyoulikeanimals你喜欢动物吗

MustIgonow我必须现在走吗

1.一般现在时表示现在的事实或状态。

如：Itisverycold.好冷啊。

Sheisateacher.她是一名老师。

Theyarehungry.他们很饿。

一般现在时的用法

2.表示现在的习惯动作和经常发生的动作如:爱好、习惯等，用于否定句则表示不经常做的事。

如：Heplaysfootball.他踢足球。

Ioftengotoschoolbybike.我经常骑自行车去上学。

Mymotherusuallygoestoworkat7:00inthemorning.

我妈妈经常早上七点去上班。

3.表示自然规律、不变事实和真理，或说话者认为是不变的的事实和真理。

如：Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东边升起。

Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球绕太阳转动。

ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.上海位于中国东部。

一般现在时的标志性词语：

often(经常、常常)

usually(通常)

sometimes(有时)

always(总是、一直)

everyday(每天)

I用am，You用are,

is连着he,she,it(他她它)。

名词单数用is，名词复数都用are.

Iam=I'myouare=you're

heis=he'ssheis=she's

itis=it's

weare=we'retheyare=they're

巧记妙用

Lookandsay

HeoftencleanstheroomonSunday.

Lookandsay

Thegirlusuallydrawpicturesintheevening.

Theysometimesplayfootballontheweekend.

Lookandsay

Lookandsay

It’ssunnytoday.

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：

play________run__________swim_________

make__________go_________like________

write________draw__________read________

have_________sing________dance_________

put_________see________buy_________

work____________live_______take_______

come________get_________stop_________

sit________stay________eat___________

plays

runs

swims

makes

goes

likes

writes

draws

reads

has

sings

dances

puts

sees

buys

works

lives

takes

comes

gets

stops

sits

stays

eats

考考你！

1.Thepicture_______nice.

A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking

2.Sheoften______tothelibrarywithherfamily.

A.goB.gosC.goesD.goto

3.They_____theofficeintimeverymorning.

A.reachtoB.arrivedC.wentD.getto

4.Billoften_____basketballonSaturday.

A.playedB.playsC.playD.toplay

二、我会选

A

C

D

B

5.Ican’tfindmypen.Letme____.

A.goandaskherB.goandaskhersC.goandaskshe

6.Fangfangisagoodstudent.She____maths.

A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodat

7.Thekite____abird.

A.looklikeB.islookingC.lookslike

8.BillandI____goodfriends.

A.isB.areC.am

9.Sandyoften____hishomeworkonSundays.

A.doB.doesC.did

A

A

C

B

B

三、我会填

1.Weoften___________(play)ontheplaygound.

2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.

3.____you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

4.What____(do)heusually_____(do)afterschool

5.Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.

6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkonfoot.

plays

gets

does

Do

brush

do

studies

goes

考考你！

7.Ateightatnight,she________(watch)TVwithhisparents.

8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday

9.Howmanylessons______yourclassmates____(have)onMonday

10.When_____hismother____(do)thehousework

11.Heoften______(have)dinnerathome.

12.DanielandTommy___(be)inClassOne.

watches

Does

read

are

have

does

do

has

are

13.What____theyoften____(do)onSaturdays

14.Yourparents________(read)newspaperseveryday

15.MissLi________(teach)usEnglish.

16.SheandI_______(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

17.Mike______(like)cooking.

18.Youalways____(do)yourhomeworkwell.

do

do

read

teaches

take

likes

do

19.She_____(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

20.LiuTao___________(do)notlikePE.

21.Thechildoften________(watch)TVintheevening.

22.SuHaiandSuYang______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

23.－Whatday______(be)ittoday－It’sSaturday.

24.There______(be)manytreesinfrontofthevillage.

25.It______(be)rainytoday.

goes

doesn’tlike

watches

have

is

are

is

1.Lucylikesgoingskatingwithherfriends.(改写成

否定句)

________________________________________

2.Mysisterhastentoybears.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________

3.Heiskind.(变成一般疑问句并肯定回答)

________________________________________

4.Iwanttobeanurse.(变成一般疑问句)

________________________________________

四、我会做

Lucydoesn’tlikegoingskatingwithherfriends.

What’syoursisterhas

IshekindYes,heis.

Doyouwanttobeanurse

5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）

________________________________________

6.Davidhasagoal.（改为一般疑问句）

________________________________________

7.Wehavefourlessons.（否定句）

________________________________________

8.Nancydoesn’trunfast（肯定句）

________________________________________

9.Mydogrunsfast.(一般疑问句)

________________________________________

DoyouwatchTVeveryday

DoesDavilhaveagoal

Wedon’thavefourlessons.

Nancyrunsfast.

Doesyourdogrunfast

10.Mikehastwogiftsforhim.(否定句)

________________________________________

11.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.(否定句)

________________________________________

12.Annwaterstheflowerseveryday.(一般疑问句）

__________________________________