仁爱版初中英语初三英语现在完成时讲解-(第一课时)课件

仁爱版初中英语初三英语现在完成时讲解-(第一课时)仁爱版初中英语初三英语现在完成时讲解-(第一课时)Presentperfecttense

现在完成时Presentperfecttense

现在完成时一.概念：表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

Haveyouseenthefilm?

(强调的是被问者对剧情是否了解)2)表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态。常与包括现在在内的一段时间的状语连用。

HehaslivedinChongqingfor3years.(他在重庆住了3年，可能还会继续住下去。)仁爱版初中英语初三英语现在完成时讲解-(第一课时)课件二．构成：现在完成时是由“____________________________”构成的，

(其规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同，不规则动词的过去分词则需加强记忆。)cost--___________cut--__________become--__________

work--__________study--_________play--___________come--__________stop--___________buy--____________bring--___________have/has+动词过去分词costcutbecomeworkedstudiedplayedcomestoppedboughtbrought二．构成：现在完成时是由“_________________三．句型：

以HehasvisitedShangHai.为例.1.否定句：__________________________2.一般疑问句：______________________肯定回答:_______________________否定回答：_____________________

3.特殊疑问句___________________________________？

Hehasn’tvisitedShangHai.HashevisitedShangHai?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn’t.Wherehashevisited?三．句型：Hehasn’tvisitedShangH注意:1.肯定句

否定句/疑问句some-----__________already----__________

如：Ihavealreadyhadsomenoodles.否定句:______________________________一般疑问句:_______________________________I

haven’thadanynoodlesyet.Haveyouhadanynoodlesyet?anyyet注意:1.肯定句否定句/疑问句如注意:

2.She’s=_______/_________

如：He’sreadingbooks.He’s=__________She’sbeentomanyplaceswithherfriends.

She’s=__________He’snotathome.

He’s=___________She’sstudiedEnglishforseveralyears.

She’s=__________ShehasSheisHeisShehasHeisShehas注意:2.She’s=_______/_____TEST11.IhavebeentoMacaubefore.(否定句)I_______________beentoMacaubefore.2.Hehasn’tcometoschoolbecausehe

wasill.(提问)_____________hecometoschool?3.He’sneverplayedgames,__________?（反意疑问句）4.She’saclevergirl,_________?（反意疑问句）havenotWhyhasn’thasheisn’tsheTEST11.IhavebeentoMacauTEST15.Iborrowedthisbooklastweek.(提问)____________you_______thisbook?6.Lindahasgonetotheteacher’soffice.（提问）

_______________Linda________?7.Hisunclehasalreadypostedthephotostohim.(否定句)Hisuncle_________postedthephotostohim________.WhendidborrowWherehasgonehasn’tyetTEST15.Iborrowedthisbookl四。用法1).“havebeen(to)”,“havegone(to)”and“havebeenin”1.He_____________Xi’antwice.2.Youcan’tfindhim.He___________Xian.3.She_____________Xi’anfortwoyears.4.I______never_________Xi’an.hasbeentohasgonetohasbeeninhavebeento四。用法1.He_____________Xi’ant四。用法

2).“for”and“since”

for+____________since+____________对他们提问用_______________Fillintheblankswith“for”and“since”:1.Wehaven’tseeneachother______10years.2.Hisfatherhasbeeninthefactory______10yearsago.3.Thefilmhasbeenon______20minutes.4.MrGreenhasworkedhere______hecametoChina.5.Hisgrandparentshavebeendead______severalyears.6.It’sfiveyears_______wemetlasttimeforsinceforsinceforsince时间段时间点Howlong四。用法Fillintheblankswith“四。用法3).一般过去时和现在完成时区别yesterday_____2.already_______3.ever_________4.lastweek______5.twoyearsago___6.never_________7.theseyears______8.in2002_________9.recently________10.just___________A.一般过去时B.现在完成时ABBAABBABB四。用法yesterday_____2.alTEST2()1.IhavelearntEnglish_______lastyear.A.afterB.beforeC.forD.since()2.Myuncle____inKunmingsince2009.A,havelivedB.livedC.haslivedD.haslive()3.She’slivedinChongqingformanyyears,_____she?A.isB.isn’tC.hasD.hasn’t()4.HaveyoubeentoCanada_______?A.agoB.beforeC.amomentagoD.just()5.SheisnotgoingtotheconcertsthisSundaynightbecauseshe______herticket.

A.didn’tloseB.haslost

C.willloseD.didn’thave

6.Iboughtmynewshortsyesterday.

（提问）_______________you________yournewshorts?7.Hehaslivedtheresincethreeyearsago.(提问)______________hashelivedthere?

8.Susan’slearnedEnglishatschool.(一般疑问句)_______Susan__________Englishatschool?DCDBBWhendidbuyHowlongHaslearnedTEST2()1.IhavelearntEnListenandfillintheblanksMaria:Hello,Michael.Ihave_____calledyou,butyouweren’tin.Wherehaveyoubeen?Michael:Ihave____beentoashoppingcenterwithkangkang.I’vebeentherebefore,butIdon’twanttogothereanymoreMaria:Why?Michael:Becausethereweretoomanypeople.Wegotlostandcouldn’tfindeachother.Maria:Badluck!Haveyoufoundhim______?Michael:No,hehasprobablygonehome.Let’scallhimupnow.Ireallyhategoingtoaplacelikethat.Maria:SodoI.everneverjustalreadyyetjustjustyetListenandfillintheblanksM1bListento1aandmarkT(True)orF(False).1.Michaelhasjustbeentoashoppingcenter.2.Michaelhatestogototheplacebecausehecouldn’tbuyanything.3.KangkangandMichaelwentbackhometogether.4.Marialikesgoingthere.()()()()1bListento1aandmarkT(T1cRead1aandcorrectthefivemistakesinthepassage.

MichaelandKangkanghavejustgonetoashoppingcenter.Theyhaveneverbeentherebefore,buttheydon’twanttogotheresomemorebecausethereweresuchmanypeoplethattheycouldn’tfindeachother.Michaelhasn’tfoundKangkangalready.MaybeKangkanghasbeenhomealready.BothMichaelandMariahategoingtoaplacelikethat.1.been

2._____3._____4._____5._____

Correctingapassageisagoodwaytodevelopwritingskills.anysoyetgone1cRead1aandcorrectthefi2A.Lookatthepicturesandlistentotheconversation.ThenticktheplacesStevehasvisited.shoppingcentercinemacentralparkdepartmentstore2A.LookatthepicturesanB.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversationwithyourpartner