2022年北京市西城区中考一模英语试题（附答案）

北京市西城区九年级统一测试试卷

英语

2022.4

1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，共39题。满分60分。考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.IenjoyreadingwithBettyandsheoftensharesfavoritebookswithme.

A.myB.yourC.hisD.her

【1题答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：我喜欢和贝蒂一起读书，她经常和我分享她最喜欢的书。

考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的；句子主语是she,此处指代的是“Betty"，应用her

代替，故选D。

2.Tomorrowismyfriend'sbirthday,soI'mgoingtobuyagifthim.

A.forB.inC.toD.from

【2题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：明天是我朋友的生日，所以我打算给他买一份礼物。

考查介词词义辨析。for为了；in在……里面；to去，至小from从。由句中“buy”可知，此句是说给他买礼

物，应用结构buysth.forsb.＞意为“给某人买某物"，故选A。

3.一isyourhomefromschool?

——Abouta10-minutewalk.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon

【3题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:——从你家到你的学校有多远？—大约10分钟的步行路程。

考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长，问的是物体的长度或多长时间；Howoften多久一次，问的是频率；How

far多远；问的是两地之间的距离；Howsoon多久以后，对表示将来的一段时间进行提问。根据答语“About

a10-minutewalk.”可知，这里回答的是两地的距离提问，故选A。

4.■-Iparkmycarhere?

—No,youcan't.Lookatthe"NoParking"sign.

A.WouldB.MayC.MustD.Should

【4题答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:——我可以把车停在这里吗？——不，你不能。看“禁止停车”的标志。

考查情态动词辨析。would将会；may可以；must必须；should应该。根据“No,youcarTt”可知上文应是征

求许可，表示“可以"，用may。故选B。

5.Don'tdrinktoomuchcola,you'llprobablyputonweight.

A.butB.ifC.orD.so

【5题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：不要喝太多可乐，否则你可能会增重。

考查连词词义辨析。but但是；if如果；or或者，否则；so所以。根据"Don'tdrinktoomuchcola...you'llprobably

putonweight.”可知，此处为“祈使句+or+陈述句”的用法，表示“不要喝太多可乐，否则你可能会增重“，故

选C。

6.—Didyouseethefootballmatchyesterday?

一Yes!IthinkitisgamethatIhaveeverseen.

A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting

【6题答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：你昨天看足球赛了吗？——看了！我认为这是我看过的最激动人心的比赛。

考查形容词最高级。根据"that1haveeverseen”可知在我看过的所有比赛中最激动人心，用形容词最高级,

其前加the。故选D。

7.—Tom,couldyouhelpmewithmyartproject?

一Givemeasecond.Ionthephonenow.

A.talkB.wastalkingC.amtalkingD.havetalked

【7题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我完成我的艺术项目吗？——你稍等一会儿。我现在正在打电话。

考查时态。根据"Givemeasecond"和"now”可知现在正在打电话，用现在进行时am/is/aredoing。故选C。

8.Theboysinourclasstrainedhardandthebasketballgamelastmonth.

A.winB.wonC.arewinningD.willwin

【8题答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我们班的男孩们刻苦训练，上个月赢得了篮球比赛。

考查动词时态。根据"lastmonth”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。

9.一Areyoureadytodosomehousework?

一Yes.Imyhomeworkalready.

A.finishB.wasfinishingC.willfinishD.havefinished

【9题答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你准备好做家务了吗？——准备好了。我已经做完作业了。

考查时态。根据"already”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，故选D。

10.Iforthebusafterschoolwhenitbegantoraincatsanddogs.

A.waitB.iswaitingC.waswaitingD.waited

【10题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：放学后我在等公共汽车时开始下大雨。

考查时态。根据"whenitbegantoraincatsanddogs”可知下雨的时候正在等车，表示过去某个时间点正在做

某事，用过去进行时was/weredoing。故选C。

11.Jennyisaresponsibleperson,sosheasthevolunteerleaderinourcommunityafewdaysago.

A.choosesB.choseC.ischosenD.waschosen

[11题答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：珍妮是一个负责任的人，所以她前几天被选为我们社区的志愿者领袖。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，句子主语“she”和谓语“choose”之间是被动关系，且根据“afew

daysago”可知句子使用一般过去时，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/weredone。故选D。

12.—Doyouknowforthesportsmeeting?

一At8o'clocktomorrowmorning.

A.whenweleftB.whenwewillleave

C.whenwillweleaveD.whendidweleave

【12题答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候去运动会吗？—明天早上8点。

考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项；主句是一般现在时，从句时态不

受限制，结合回答"At8o'clocktomorrowmorning.“可知，动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时，故选B。

二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最

佳选项。

GetOutoftheCrowdandReachNewHeights

JohnandhisfriendsdecidedtogomountainclimbingintheSwissAlps.Whentheyreachedoneofthefamous

mountains,theyweresurprisedtoseemanypeoplealreadyclimbingit.Johnandhisfriendsputontheirgear（装

备）andstartedclimbing.Innotimeatall,theyreachedthetopofthemountain.

Hisfriendsthoughttheycould13thereforsometimeandthengoback.ThenJohnsawanother

mountainthatonlyahandfulofpeopleweretryingtoclimb.Hetoldhisfiriends,"Let'sgoandclimbthatmountain

insteadofcampinghere.Itwillbefunand14!,5Afriendreplied,uNoway.Itseemsverydifficulttoclimb

andonlyafewpeopleareclimbingitnow.”

Johnwantedtotakeonthechallengeandstartedwalkingtowardthemountain.Twohourslaterhereachedthe

top.Thepeopleatthetop15Johnwitharoundofapplause（掌声）.Johnwasveryhappytoseethebeautiful

viewsof16.

Hethenstartedtalkingwithpeople,"Thismountainisnotsodifficulttoclimb.Sowhyaretheresomanypeople

belowus?Ifpeoplecouldreachthatpeak（顶峰）,theycanreachthisoneiftheyputinsome17!”

Anexperiencedclimbersmiledandsaid,“Mostpeopleinthecrowddowntherearehappywithwhattheyfind

easy.Theydon'tthinkthatitispossibleto18more.Evenpeoplewhoaren'thappydowntheredon'twant

totakeanyrisks.Theythinkthatiftheytakerisks,theywill19whattheyalreadyhave.Therealityis,to

reachanewpeak,youjustneedeffort.Manyofthemdonotshowany20andtheyremainpartofthecrowd

theirwholelife.Theyalsocomplainaboutthehandfulofcourageouspeoplebysayingthatthey'rejustlucky!”

Afterhearingthis,Johnthankedtheexperiencedclimberforexplainingtheimportanceofcourageinlife.

13.A.campB.waitC.liveD.walk

14.A.necessaryB.difficultC.importantD.challenging

15A.encouragedB.supportedC.welcomedD.pleased

16A.lifeB.natureC.seasonsD.friends

17.A.effortB.emotionC.thoughtD.attention

18.A.expectB.experienceC.changeD.achieve

19.A.loseB.holdC.getD.drop

20.A.happinessB.courageC.attitudeD.respect

【13〜20题答案】

【答案】13.A14.D15.C16.B17.A18.D19.A20.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要通过讲述John和朋友爬山的经历告诉我们一个人生哲理：只要做出努力，有足够的勇气

就会取得一定的成就。

【13题详解】

句意：他的朋友们认为他们可以在那里露营一段时间，然后再回去。

camp露营；wait等；live生活；walk散步。故选A。根据"Let'sgoandclimbthatmountaininsteadofcamping

here”可知，想在这里露营，故选A。

【14题详解】

句意：这将是有趣和有挑战性的！

necessary必要的；difficult困难的；important重要的；challenging挑战性的。根据“Johnwantedtotakeonthe

challenge”可知，觉得爬那边的山更有挑战，故选D。

35题详解】

句意：山顶的人用热烈的掌声欢迎约翰。

encouraged鼓励；supported支持；welcomed欢迎；pleased使满意。根据"Johnwitharoundofapplause”可知，

用热烈的掌声欢迎，故选C。

【16题详解】

句意：约翰很高兴看到美丽的自然景色。

life生活;nature自然；seasons季节；friends朋友。根据"Twohourslaterhereachedthetop”可知，爬到山顶

可以看到大自然的景观，故选B。

【17题详解】

句意：如果他们付出一些努力，他们可以到达这个地方！

effort努力；emotion情感；thought思想；attention注意力。根据“Therealityis,toreachanewpeak,youjustneed

effort”可知，只要做出努力就可以到达山顶，故选A。

【18题详解】

句意：他们认为不可能取得更多的成就。

expect期待；experience经历；change改变；achieve达至！J,取得。根据“Mostpeopleinthecrowddownthereare

happywithwhattheyfindeasy”可知，很满意自己所拥有的，所以不想再取得更好的成就，故选D。

【19题详解】

句意：他们认为如果他们冒险，他们会失去他们已经拥有的。

lose失去；hold握住；get得至U；drop跌落。根据"Evenpeoplewhoaren'thappydowntheredon'twanttotakeany

risks”可知，不想冒险的原因是觉得会失去自己拥有的，故选A。

【20题详解】

句意：他们中的许多人没有表现出任何勇气，他们一生都是人群的一部分。

happiness开心；courage勇气;attitude态度；respect尊敬。根据"Theyalsocomplainaboutthehandfulof

courageouspeoplebysayingthatthey'rejustlucky”可知，此处指没有勇气的人，故选B。

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项。

A

After-schoolclubsareagreatwaytohelpkidsdevelopthemselvesindifferentareas.Theywillservekidswell

throughouttheirlives.

Ithelpsbuildconfidence.Youhavetolearntothinkaheadandknowwhenyouropponent（对手）

makesamistake.

Beginningage:6

ChessTime:Thursdays

Ithelpsimproveproblem-solvingskills.Youcanneverpredictwhatyouropponentwilldo,soyou

一彷havetobeabletoreactquickly.Concentrationandfocus（注意）arealsokeytokeepingcalmunder

pressure.

Beginningage:9to11

Fencing

Time:Wednesdays

Itteachesthebasicsofroboticstechnologyandencouragesteamwork.Kidsaregroupedintoteams

彳withonecoach.Theteamsworktogethertobuildwalking,talkingrobots.

Beginningage:9

FirstLego

Time:Tuesdays

Leeigue

Ithelpsdevelopattention.Itrequiresfocusandconcentration,whichcanhelpkidsdobetterinschool.

Safetyisveryimportant,sokidsareexpectedtoberesponsible.

Beginningage:7

ArcheryTime:Fridays

21.Whichclubcana6-year-oldjoin?

A.Chess.B.Fencing.C.FirstLegoLeague.D.Archery.

22.WhencankidsattendFirstLegoLeague?

A.OnFridays.B.OnThursdays.

C.OnTuesdays.D.OnWednesdays.

23.Archeryhelpskids.

A.buildteamworkB.developattention

C.learntothinkaheadD.improveproblem-solvingskills

【21〜23题答案】

【答案】21.A22.C23.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了四个课外俱乐部。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Beginningage:6”可知国际象棋俱乐部的开始年龄是6岁。故选A。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“Time:Tuesdays”可知第一乐高联盟是每周二举行。故选C。

[23题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四个表格中的“Ithelpsdevelopattentio1r可知射箭帮助培养专注力。故选B。

B

ItwasSaturdayandJuanwasgoingtohisfriend'shousefortheday.Hewassoexcited.Hethoughtitwouldbe

funtobringsomevideogamestoplaywithhisfriend,Tom.

Tomlivedontheothersideofthetownanddidnotownanyvideogames.Hedidn'treallyeverplaythem,buthe

didn'twanttotellJuan.HewasafraidJuanwouldtelltheotherkidsatschool.WhenJuanarrivedandsuggested

playingvideogames,Tomlookedabituncomfortable.

“Ithoughtwecouldgooutsideandplaytagorhide-and-seek,“saidTom.

“Idon'tusuallyplaysuchkindofgames,“saidJuan.

“Well,wedon'thaveatelevisionoracomputerbecausemyparentsdon'thavemuchmoney,andwecan'tafford

thoseextrathings,soIusuallyplayold-fashionedgames,liketagorhide-and-seek,ordodgeball.Wouldyouplease

nottellanyoneatschoolthatwearepoor?"askedTom.

“Youshouldn'tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink,JuantoldTom."I'msurethegamesyouplayarejustas

funasvideogames.”

Thetwoboyswentoutsideandbeganplayinghide-and-seek.Tom'sparentshadabigbackyardwithmanycool

placestohide.JuanandTomplayedforoveranhour!Afterlunch,theyplayedtag.Juanhadsomuchfun.tuIshould

playthesegamesmoreoften,hesaidtoTom.

Threeo'clockcameandJuan'smomwastheretopickhimup.OntheirwaybackhomeJuantoldhismom

aboutnothavingatelevisionoracomputeratTom'shome.Healsotoldherthathelearnedtoplaysomegreatgames.

"Sweetie,thereareplentyofwaystohavefunwithoutvideogames.WhenIwasgrowingup,weplayed

hopscotch,Juan'smomsaid.

"What'shopscotch?^^askedJuan.

Tilshowyouwhenwegethome.Youwilllikeit."Whentheygothome,Juan'smomshowedhimhowshe

playedhopscotch.

"Thatlookslikefun!^^saidJuan."NowIhaveanothergametoaddtomylist."

JuannevertoldanyoneatschoolthatTomwaspoor,butthoughttohimselfthatTomwasrichinkindnessand

honesty.

24.HowdidTomfeelwhenJuansuggestedplayingvideogames?

A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Interested.D.Uncomfortable.

25.WhatdidTomplaywithJuan?

A.Videogames.B.Hide-and-seek.C.Hopscotch.D.Dodgeball.

26.Fromthisexperience,Juanhaslearnedthat.

A.lifecanbefunwithoutvideogames

B.playinggamescanhelponemakenewfriends

C.itisimportanttospendtimedoingthingswithparents

D.peopleshouldtakeactiontoprotectold-fashionedgames

【24〜26题答案】

【答案】24.D25.B26.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述Juan去汤姆家玩，但是汤姆家没有电视和电脑，所以他们没玩电子游戏，而是玩了

捉迷藏，玩得很开心，从中我们可知，没有电子游戏也可以玩得开心。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据“WhenJuanarrivedandsuggestedplayingvideogames,Tomlookedabituncomfortable.”可知

当他建议玩电子游戏时，汤姆有点不舒服。故选D。

【25题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Thetwoboyswentoutsideandbeganplayinghide-and-seek.”可知他们玩了捉迷藏游戏。故

选B。

【26题详解】

推理判断题。根据“thereareplentyofwaystohavefunwithoutvideogames”以及上文可知，他们没有玩电子游

戏，而是玩了捉迷藏，玩得也很开心，从中可推知没有电子游戏，生活也会有趣。故选A。

C

Somepeopleareworriedthatwearingmaskswillhaveabadeffectonchildren'sabilitytolearnlanguageand

socialize.Evenparentsoftenworryabouthowaschoolyearwithoutsmilesmightnegatively^肖极地）influencetheir

children.

Theseworriesareunderstandable,butaccordingtoDr.Danovitch,aresearchpsychologist,whostudiesthe

cognitive（认知的）andsocialdevelopmentofchildren,wearingamaskatschoolcouldimprovecertainsocialand

cognitiveskills,helpingtostrengthenabilitieslikeself-controlandattention.Takelanguagelearningasanexample.

It'struethatmaskscoverourmouthsandthatseeingmouthshapeandmovementhelpsbabieslearnlanguage.But

learninghowtocommunicateinvolvesalotmorethanmouths.Lookingateyesisatleastasimportantaslookingat

mouthstounderstandthepeopleyouarelookingatandwhattheyaretryingtoexpress.Childrenalsomakeuseof

othersignstofigureoutwhatnewwordsmeanandwhatotherpeoplearethinking.Aclassroomfullofpeople

wearingmasksisagreatchanceforchildrentopracticepayingattentiontothosesigns,suchasaclassmate'stoneof

voiceorateacher'sbodylanguage.

Wearingamaskcanalsohelpteachchildrentopaymoreattentiontotheirownbodiesandphysicalbehaviors.

Keepingamaskonoverthecourseofaschooldayinvolvesthekindofself-controlthatmanychildrenfind

challenging.Needlesstosay,childrenwillnotalwaysbeperfectatkeepingtheirmaskson,buttheyhavetobe

mindfulofwhentheirmasksareslippingdownorwhenitisOKtotakethemoff.Theresearchonself-control

suggeststhatchildrenwhomastertheskillsneededtokeeptheirmasksonwillgrowuptobebetteratachievingtheir

long-termgoals.

Perhapsmostimportantly,wearingmasksduringapandemic（流行病）isachanceforchildrentopracticecaring

fortheircommunity.Arecentstudyshowsthatchildrenunderstandthespreadofillnessbetterthanever.Wearinga

maskgivesyoungchildrentheabilitytodosomethingtohelpprotectotherpeople.Forolderchildren,mask-wearing

isawaytoteachthemaboutdutyandsacrifice（牺牲）.Theybelievethatitfeelsgoodtomakesacrificesforpeoplein

need.Stressingthatthediscomfortandinconvenienceofmask-wearingareformsofcaringandpublicservicemight

encouragechildrentoaddressothersocialproblemsintheirlives.

Infact,howchildrenfeelaboutwearingmasksatschool,andhowmuchtheybenefitfromwearingthem,are

goingtodependonhowtheparents,teachersandcaregiversaroundthempresentthetopic.Masksarehopefullynot

heretostay,butwhiletheyarestillnecessary,weshouldmakethemostofthem.

27.WhatdoesthewritertellusinParagraph2?

A.Ateacherusesbodylanguagetoteachwhatnewwordsmean.

B.Wearingmasksgiveschildrenachancetopracticepayingattention.

C.Dr.Danovitchhelpschildrenwiththeircognitiveandsocialdevelopment.

D.Lookingatthemouthmattersmorethanlookingattheeyeswhenpeopletalk.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Itisunknownifmask-wearinghelpschildrenimprovesocialskills.

B.Childrenbelievethatthediscomfortofmask-wearingisacceptable.

C.People'sthoughtsandemotionsarehiddenwhentheyarewearingmasks.

DChildrenwhoknowwhentokeeptheirmasksonwillprobablybesuccessful.

29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoHelpChildrenDevelopSkills

B.HowtoBePerfectatKeepingMasksOn

C.WearingMasksCanHelpChildrenLearn

D.WearingMasksCanSolveSocialProblems

【27〜29题答案】

【答案】27.B28.D29.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍一些人担心学生们戴着口罩上学会影响孩子们学习语言和社交的能力，本文就此疑

惑进行了解释，其实戴着口罩反而会驱使孩子们改善认知能力，还可以帮助孩子们更多地关注自己的身体

行为等等。

【27题详解】

推理判断题。根据"wearingamaskatschoolcouldimprovecertainsocialandcognitiveskills,helpingto

strengthenabilitieslikeself-controlandattention”可知，通过第二段我们可以得知，戴口罩给孩子们一个练习

集中注意力的机会，故选B。

【28题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Needlesstosay,childrenwillnotalwaysbeperfectatkeepingtheirmaskson,buttheyhaveto

bemindfulofwhentheirmasksareslippingdownorwhenitisOKtotakethemoff.Theresearchonself-control

suggeststhatchildrenwhomastertheskillsneededtokeeptheirmasksonwillgrowuptobebetteratachieving

theirlong-termgoals”可知，能注意到什么时候要戴上口罩，口罩什么时候会滑掉的孩子是有自我控制力的，

这样的孩子通常长大后会更好地实现他们的长期目标，也就是可能更容易成功，故选D。

【29题详解】

最佳标题题。本文主要通过一些人担心学生们戴着口罩上学会影响孩子们学习语言和社交的能力来告诉我

们，其实戴口罩对培养孩子们的一些能力有帮助，所以C选项“戴口罩可以帮助孩子学习”符合本文标题，

故选C。

D

Thishighschooltermwassupposedtobeeasier.Thatisthethoughtinmymind—afterall,thisisthefirstterm

thatTmtakinglessthan20credits（学分），andI'menjoyingallofmyclasses.However,thistermhasfeltthemost

difficultandmygradesaremuchworsethantheywerewhenIwastakingtwomoreclasses.

Icouldblame（怪罪）itonthefactthatTvebeenbusyworkinginseveralschoolclubsandpracticingfbraschool

musicalseveraltimesaweek.Actually,itisimportantthatIdon'toverlook（忽视）thatbecauseitwouldn'tbefairto

myselftosayitdoesn'tplayapartinmylowgrades.However,it'sclearlynottheonlyreason.Infact,studyhasnever

beeneasyforme.

Ithoughtthatputtinginmoreeffortwouldchangethings,butithasn't.TheexamIstudiedforhoursoncomes

backafailure.Ifallasleepwhileworkingonhomeworkandforgettohanditin.Isitinclasstakinglotsofnotes,and

whenIlookbackatthemtodomyhomework,itallreadsasgibberish.Istarttorealizethatmaybesomeofthework

Idoisjusthard.

I'mlearningthatifsokaynottobethebestattheworkthatyoudo.Whenyou'reusedtobeingnaturallygood,

it'shardtorealizethatthrowingthesameamount（数量）ofeffortatsomethingthatismoredifficultwon'tjust

automatically（自动地）work.However,weshouldn'tfeelbadaboutthat.Eventhoughwe'reherefbrlearning,there

aresomanythingstospendourtimeon.IthinkofthethingsIwantasallhavingaprice,andtheamountthatIwould

liketopayatanygiventimechanges,asdoestheprice.It'snottosaythatyoushouldstopworkinghard,butit'sgood

tokeepinmindthatsometimesthepricejustmightbetoohighforyouatagiventime.

Youdon'thavetodoeverythingperfectly,evenifitlookseasy,andyou'reallowedtodealwithknowledgethat

justdoesn'tmakesensetoyou.Thisisthetimetolearnhowtokeeponkeepingon.Wewillbethebestofourselves

oncewelearnthatbeingourbestisn'tapreconditiontolearning.

30.Whatwasprobablythewriter'sexpectationfbrhertenn?

A.Totakemoreclassesandbeabletoenjoythem.

B.Toliveaneasyschoollifeandgetgoodgrades.

C.Togiveupsomeclubstohavemoretimetostudy.

D.Toexperienceachallengingtermandgetperfectmarks.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gibberish“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Somethingdifficulttoremember.B.Somethingfunny.

C.Somethingimpossibletounderstand.D.Somethingboring.

32.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

A.Peoplewillpayahigherpriceiftheystopworking.

B.Peoplehavetoaskforhelpiftheywanttolearnwell.

C.Peopleshouldn'tgiveuptheirgoalseventhoughtheyfeelbad.

D.Peoplecan'talwaysmakesomethingpossiblebyworkinghard.

33.Thewriterwouldprobablyagree.

A.weshouldknowhowtokeepgoinginthefaceofchallenges

B.weshouldn'tstudythingsthatdon'tmakesensetous

C.weshouldperformperfectlywhenourworkiseasy

D.weshouldn'ttakepartinschoolactivities

【30〜33题答案】

【答案】30.B31.C32.D33.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是作者对于自己这学期的总结和反思。

【30题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Thishighschooltermwassupposedtobeeasier.Thatisthethoughtinmymind—afterall,this

isthefirsttermthatI'mtakinglessthan20credits（学分），andI,menjoyingallofmyclasses.“可知，作者认为高中

这学期应该会容易些，课程也都是自己喜欢的，故选B。

[31题详解】

词句猜测题。分析“Isitinclasstakinglotsofnotes,andwhenIlookbackatthemtodomyhomework,itallreads

asgibberish.IstarttorealizethatmaybesomeoftheworkIdoisjusthard.“可知，我坐在教室里记了很多笔记，

当我回过头来做作业时，它们读起来就像胡言乱语，我开始意识到，也许我所做的一些工作是困难的.此

处“gibberish”的意思是“胡言乱语”，与C“一些无法理解的事情”意思相近，故选C。

【32题详解】

推理判断题o根据"I'mlearningthatit'sokaynottobethebestattheworkthatyoudo."和"It'snottosaythatyou

shouldstopworkinghard,butit'sgoodtokeepinmindthatsometimesthepricejustmightbetoohighforyouata

giventime.”可知，有时候努力并不一定得到好的结果，但并不意味着你应该停止努力，故选D。

【33题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段"Youdon、havetodoeverythingperfectly,evenifitlookseasy,andyou'reallowedto

dealwithknowledgethatjustdoesn'tmakesensetoyou.Thisisthetimetolearnhowtokeeponkeepingon.We

willbethebestofourselvesoncewelearnthatbeingourbestisn'tapreconditiontolearning.“可知，作者认为不

必把每件事做到完美，也可以处理那些对你来说毫无意义的知识，现在要做的是学习如何坚持，一旦我们

知道做到最好并不是学习的先决条件，我们就会成为最好的自己。由此推断出作者是建议我们无论遇到什

么困难与挑战，都要坚持。故选A。

第二部分

本部分共6题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Eventhemostconfidentperformerscansufferfromstagefrighl（怯场）.Stagefrightiscommonforeveryone

fromBroadwayactorstoexperiencedpresenters.Ifyouhavestagefright,thenyoumaystarttofeelnervous,shaky,

orevencompletelyfrightenedatthethoughtofperforminginfrontofanaudience.Butdon'tworry-youcandeal

withyourstagefrightbytrainingyourbodyandmindtorelaxandtryingafewtips.

1.Fake（假装）confidence.Evenifyourheartisracing,justactlikethecoolestpersonintheworld.Walkwith

yourheadhighandabigsmileonyourface,anddon'ttellanyonehownervousyouare.Keepthisposture（姿势）

whenyougetonthestageandyou'llactuallystarttofeelconfident.

2.Createaritual（仪式）.Comeupwithaneffectiveritualforthedayofyourperformance.Thiscouldbea

five-kilometerjogonthemorningofyourperformance,thesame"lastmeal“beforeyourperformance,oreven

singingacertainsongintheshowerorputtingonyourluckysocks.Dowhateveryouhavetodotoleadyourself

towardsuccess.Aluckychannisalsoagreatpartofaritual.Itcouldbeanecklacethafsimportanttoyou,orasilly

stuffedanimallikeateddybearthatcheersyouonfromyourdressingroom.

3.Thinkpositively（积极地）.Thinkaboutallofthepossibleamazingresultsofyourpresentationorperformance

insteadofeverythingthatcouldgowrong.Fighteverynegativethoughtwithfivepositiveones.Keepasmallcard

withencouragingwordsinyourpocket,ordowhateveryouneedtodotofocusonallofthebenefitsthatthe

performancewillgiveyou.

4.Getadvicefromaprofessionalperformer.Ifyouhavefriendswhohaveexperiencedperforming,askfortheir

advice.Youmaylearnsomenewtipsandwillbecomfortedbythefactthateveryonegetsstagefright,nomatterhow

confidentheorshemayappearonstage.

34.Isstagefrightcommonforeveryone?

35.Howshouldwewalkontothestageinordertofakeconfidence?

36.Whatshouldwethinkaboutbeforeourpresentationorperformance?

37.Whydoesthewriterencourageustogetadvicefromaprofessionalperformer?

38.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

【34〜38题答案】

【答案】34.Yes.

35.Weshouldwalkwithourheadhighandabigsmileonourface.

36.Thinkaboutallofthepossibleamazingresultsofourpresentationorperformance.

37.Becausewemaylearnsomenewtipsandwillbecomfortedbythefactthateveryonegetsstagefright.

38.It'saboutsometipsonhowtodealwithstagefright.

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何处理怯场的一些技巧。

【34题详解】

根据"Stagefrightiscommonforeveryone”可知怯场是每个人的普遍现象，此处作肯定回答。故