2021年上海江南中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021年上海江南中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.After________carefulconsideration,theyfinallydecidedthateachchildwillbeoffered________universityeducation.A.the;a B.不填;an C.a;an D.不填;a参考答案：D2.Ittookwhatseemedtobeyearsthefootballstarappeared,whichmadethefansdisappointedandangry.A.when B.before C.since D.until参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意:这位足球明星似乎过了好几年的时间才出现,这使得球迷既失望又气愤。before意为"在……之前",符合句意。3.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway参考答案：B4.

Richardisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：B16.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuously______situationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.A.awareof

B.worriedabout

C.familiarwith

D.accustomedto参考答案：A略6.—Ijustcan'tstopworryingabouttheresultoftheEnglishexamination．

—__

_．There'snothingyoucandonowbutwait．

A．Takeyourtime

B．Takeiteasy

C．Don'tmind

D．Don'tmentionit参考答案：B略7.

265is____________.

A.twohundredsandsixty–five

B.twohundredandsixty–five

C.twoandsixty–five

D.twohundredssixtyfive参考答案：B8.—WeareworriedaboutTom.Whyhasn’thecomeback?—Don’tworry.He______inatrafficjam.A.mightbecaughtB.mayhavebeencaughtC.canhavebeencaughtD.shouldhavebeencaught参考答案：B略9.Ifyoudon’tkeepthemeatintherefrigeratoronsuchahotday,itmay____.A.goout

B.goaway

C.gooff

D.godown参考答案：C10.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.

—

.You’rewelcome.

A．Yes,Ido

B．Nevermind

C．Yes,please

D．Notatall参考答案：D

解析：此题考查了情景交际用语。由于句子中出现了mind，表示“介意”的意思，所以选D。notatall“一点也不”的意思，而且从后面句子You’rewelcome.的意思可以看出。11.Newsurveyssuggestthatpeoplearemorestressedandworkinglongerthaneverwithtechnologicaltoolsconstantly________.A.updating

B.updates

C.updated

D.toupdate参考答案：C12._____aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNest.

A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow参考答案：C13.–I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.

–

!A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations参考答案：B14.Itissaidthatamostpopularemoji（expressionofemotionontheInternet）isthe"facewiththerollingeyes"，______isusedin14percentoftextmessages．（）A．that B．what C．which D．whose参考答案：C分析句子结构可知，逗号之前是主句，逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词为"facewiththerollingeyes（amostpopularemoji）"，应该用关系代词which，前面主句中为主语从句，结构为"It+be+过去分词+that+从句"，故选C．15.SofarPeter

back.Shallwemakeaphonecalltohimagain?

A．won’tring

B．doesn’tring

C．didn’tring

D．hasn’trung参考答案：D16.—Didhedecidetotakepartinthecompetition?—Yes,ofcourse.He_____to.A.hasbeenencouraging

B.hadbeenencouragedC.hasbeenencouraged

D.wastobeencouraged参考答案：B考查被动语态。上句：他决定参加比赛吗？下句：是的，当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析，此处应该使用被动形式，故先排除A项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析，此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。二、新的题型17.StoriesofHelenKelleropenedupanewworldtothepeoplewithd____________.参考答案：disability三、阅读理解18.Thenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebetweenUrumqi,capitaloftheXinjiangUygurself-governingregion,andLanzhou,capitalofGansuprovince,hascuttraintraveltimebyhalftolessthan12hours.ThedramaticimprovementwillbenefitmanyfamiliesplanningreunionsforSpringFestival."Forthefirsttime,Ifeelhomeisnotthatfarawayafterall,"saidLiangShaofuasheboardedahigh-speedtraininUrumqiwithsixmembersofhisfamily.The35-year-oldleftLanzhoutosetupadryfruitbusinessinXinjiangeightyearsago,andhehasnowsettledinUrumqi.The1,776-kmline,whichpassesthroughQinghaiprovinceandisthecountry'sfirsthigh-speedrailwaytobebuiltinahigh-altituderegion,cameintoserviceonDec26."WenormallydrivehomeforSpringFestivaltoavoidthedifficultiesofbuyingseventrainticketsforthewholefamilyduringthepeakseason,"Liangsaid."Drivingcanbeverytiringanddangeroussometimes,sooneyearweevendecidednottogobacktoLanzhousimplytoavoidthetrip.Morethan600,000passengerstraveledonthelineduringitsfirstmonth,andtheUrumqiRailwayBureausaidtheintroductionofhigh-speedserviceswilleasetransportpressureduringtheSpringFestivalpeakseason.TheexistingusualrailwaylinecouldnolongersupportXinjiang'sdevelopment.Allpassengertrainswillgraduallyshifttothenewlink,leavingtheoldonetobeusedforgoods.Asaresult,Xinjiang'sannualgoodsabilitycouldreach200millionmetrictonsfromthecurrent70million.Thelinepassesthroughareasthatexperiencehighwinds,anditalsocrossespartsofthedesertedQinghai-TibetPlateauandthebone-drysandsoftheGobiDesert.TheprojectcouldhelpChinatopromoteitshigh-speedrailwaytechnologyabroad,saidMaXizhang,directoroftheLanzhou-Xinjiangrailwayproject'smanagementdepartmentinXinjiang.25.HowlongdidittaketogofromUrumqitoLanzhoubytheusualtrainbefore?A.about12hours.

B.About6hours.C.About18hours.

D.About24hours.26.What’sthemainadvantageofthenewhigh-speedrailway?A.IttakesmoretimetogotoUrumqitoLanzhou.B.ItwillbemoreconvenientforpeoplealloverthecountrytoXinjiang.C.AllthepeopleinLanzhoucanreturnhomeonfestivals.D.IthelpstoimproveXinjiang’sdevelopment.27.Fromthepassagewecanlearn_______.A.Xinjiang’sannualgoodsabilitycanincreasenearlyfourtimesB.thenewrailwaytechnologymayhelpmorerailwaylinestobebuiltabroadC.thehigh-speedrailwaylinescan’tbebuiltacrossthebone-drysandsD.theoldrailwaylinescanonlycarrygoodsnow28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thenewhigh-sp