云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县板桥乡中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县板桥乡中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theretiredprofessor,_____inhisnewbookinthepastthreeyears,hasn’trealizedthedeclineinhishealth.

A.involved

B.beinginvolved

C.havinginvolved

D.tobeinvolved参考答案：D2.DuringtheSpringFestival,the

familywillreuniteandcelebratethearrivalofthenewyearhappily.A.extended

B.expanded

C.registered

D.revived参考答案：A3.Theyoungmansatbackinhissofa,__________withwhathehadworkedouttodowiththeremainingwork.

A.havingsatisfied B.satisfied C.tobesatisfied D.beingsatisfied参考答案：B略4.America’scarindustrywillcontinuetobreakdown

someprogressismadetoclosethegap·

A．since

B．because

C．unless

D．though

参考答案：C5.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat8:00fromtheairport.—______wecan’tgetthereintime?—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.A.Asif

B.Evenif C.Onlyif

D.Whatif参考答案：D6.Inthereadingroom，wefoundher________atadesk，withherattention________onabook.A.sitting；fixing B.tosit；fixedC.seating；fixing D.seated；fixed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在阅览室内，我们发现坐在一张桌子旁，集中精力看一本书。beseated就坐=sitting，在句中作宾语补足语，故用过去分词。fixone’sattentionon集中精力于。宾语attention与fix之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。7.__________ofhishonesty,wedecidedtodependonhim_______thesecretorder.A.Convincing;carryingout

B.Convinced;tocarryoutC.Toconvince;carryout

D.Convincing;tocarryout参考答案：B8.Breadandbutter_______forbreakfastinmanyChinesehomesnowadays.A.serve

B.serves

C.isserved

D.areserved参考答案：C9.–Whendidthecomputercrash?--Thismorning,whileI______thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesorted

B.wassorting

C.amsorting

D.hadsorted参考答案：B10.TheproportionofelderlypeopleincreasesinBritainandmedicaladvancesmakeitpossibletokeepalivepatientswho________previously.A.woulddie

B.haddied

C.shouldhavedied

D.wouldhavedied参考答案：D11.Located_____theeasterncoastofthesea,thevillageisfairlynew____onlyasmallpopulationoflessthan3000.A.on;with

B.off;with

C.in;of

D.on;in参考答案：A12.Thepaintings______fromtheNationalGallerylastweekhavebeenfound.

A.stealing

B.tosteal

C.stolen

D.tobestolen参考答案：C13.WhatMarysaidsoundsreasonable,but________it’snottrue.A.fortunately

B.actually

C.naturally

D.gradually参考答案：BA.幸运地B.实际上，事实上C.自然地D.逐步地，逐渐地。“Mary所说的听起来很有道理，但是，事实上与事实不符。”14.26.Nomatterwhatyousay,Ishall___myopinion.

A.carryout

B.keepup

C.insiston

D.stickto

参考答案：D略15.---I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.---_____,Tommy.Youcandoit！A.That’sOK

B.ComeonC.Noproblem

D.Nohurry参考答案：B略16.Thecalculations,hadtheybeendonebyhand,

allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.shouldhavelost

D.wouldhavelost参考答案：D略17.____73-year-oldwoman,whodiedofrespiratoryfailureonDec.6,wasconfirmedtohavebeencarrying____H10N8virus.A.A,the

B.The,the

C.A,\

D.The,a参考答案：18.Youhavenoidea

Ihavegonethroughduringthelastfewmonths.A.what B.which C.that

D.when参考答案：A19.-—Hi．Mike，areyoubusynow?

-—Notreally．I

mywork，andI’mgoingtoseeamovieonline．

A．did

B．havebeendoing

C．haddone

D．havedone参考答案：D二、完型填空20.完型填空（本大题共15小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneafternoon,therewerealotofpassengersonabus.Thebuswasso

1

thatsomepassengershadtostruggletogetroomto

2

.Atoneofthebusstops,anoldladygotonthebus.Shelooked

3

andIguessedshewassick.AfterafewminutesInoticedthatherlegswere

4

slightly.Shewaslookingaroundsothatshecouldfinda

5

tositdown.Sheaskedafewguystolethersitbecauseshehadaproblemwithherknees.Nobodyrespondedtoher

6

,soshewasfeelinghelpless.Inoticedthatshewasexperiencingalotof

7

,whichmademefeelbad.IwasfightinginmymindaboutwhetherIshouldgivehermyseat.Ifounditwasn,teasytomakea

8

atthatmoment.Imustgivehermyseat!ButwhatifshethoughtIdidsomethingwrong?HowwouldI

9

ifotherssaidsomethingunpleasanttome?Butwhatifmymotherwasinthiscondition?ThenIwouldn,t

10

togivemyseattomymother.Yes,Ishouldhelptheoldlady!ButbeforeIcouldstandtoasktheladytotakemyseat,anoldmanstoodand

11

hisseattoher.Theoldladytookhisseatandthisoldmanstoodfortherestofhis

12

.Ifoundthatoldmanhadonlyoneleg.Itwassodifficultforhimtostandforsolong.Ifoundmyselfinanoceanof

13

andguilt.NowIstilltravelbybusandhave

14

nevertowastetimeinthinkingaboutwhethertogivemyseattopassengerswhoareingreatneednomatterwhatresultsmightcome.I,llhelpalthoughit,seasierto

15

thantodoit.I,lldoit.Whataboutyou?1.A.new

B.fast

C.crowded

D.small2.A.stand

B.rest

C.sit

D.walk3.A.bored

B.pale

C.confused

D.excited4.A.kicking

B.jumping

C.bleeding

D.shaking5.A.seat

B.bag

C.table

D.box6.A.correctly

B.suddenly

C.positively

D.slowly7.A.fear

B.stress

C.anger

D.pain8.A.decision

B.joke

C.living

D.preparation9.A.promise

B.respond

C.complain

D.struggle10.A.dream

B.stop

C.hesitate

D.agree11.A.moved

B.offered

C.showed

D.pushed12.A.life

B.experience

C.adventure

D.journey13.A.surprise

B.forgiveness

C.shame

D.appreciation14.A.failed

B.decided

C.arranged

D.afforded15.A.say

B.argue

C.learn

D.play参考答案：1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.A略21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Don’tLettheCandleOffAmanhadalittledaughter--anonlyandmuch-lovedchild.Helivedforher-shewashiswhole

36

.Hewassohappytohearhisgirl’svoicethathehardly

37

whathewoulddo

__38

her.Butunfortunatelyoneday,hisdaughterbecameseriouslyill.Hewasvery

39

.Hetriedallhecouldto

40

her.Atlast,his

41

proveduselessandthechildpassedaway.Thefatherbecameabitterrecluse（隐士）afterthat,

42

himselfawayfromhisfriendsandrefusingeveryactivitythatmight

43

himbacktohisnormalself.Butonenighthehadadream.Hewasinheaven,seeingagroupoflittlechildangels.Theyweredressedinwhiteand

44_

inalinepassingbytheGreatWhiteThrone.Everyangel

45

acandle.Henoticedthatallthecandleswerebrightexceptone.Thenhefoundthatthechildwiththe

46

candlewashisownlittledaughter.

47

toher,heheldherinhis

48

,huggedhergently,andthenasked,

“Whyisit,darling,thatyourcandle

49

isunlighted?”

Hisdaughtersaid,

“Daddy,theyoftenrelightit,butyour

50

alwaysputitout.”Justthenhe

51

.Thelessonwasveryclear,andits

52

wereimmediate.Fromthathouronhewasnotarecluse,butsocialized（交际）freelyand

53

withhisformerfriendsandcolleagues.Nolongerwouldhisdarling’scandlebeputoutbyhis

54

tears.Wecan’tavoidhavingasad

55

duringlifetime,butweshouldremembernottoletourbelovedperson’scandleoff.36.A.heart

B.life

C.faith

D.mood37.A.decided

B.regretted

C.concluded

D.imagined38.A.without

B.by

C.through

D.over39.A.angry

B.worried

C.calm

D.satisfied40.A.help

B.persuade

C.save

D.serve41.A.efforts

B.words

C.care

D.strength42.A.leaving

B.changing

C.dividing

D.shutting43.A.put

B.fetch

C.hold

D.bring44.A.wandering

B.marching

C.speeding

D.travelling45.A.carried

B.picked

C.packed

D.delivered46.A.little

B.beautiful

C.dark

D.bright47.A.Smiling

B.Talking

C.Rushing

D.Jumping48.A.hands

B.arms

C.breast

D.face49.A.badly

B.alone

C.instead

D.above50.A.tears

B.dreams

C.hopes

D.complaints51.A.gotup

B.turnedaround

C.wentback

D.wokeup

52.A.effects

B.plans

C.aims

D.wishes53.A.disappointedly

B.gladly

C.excitedly

D.hurriedly54.A.kind

B.noisy

C.happy

D.useless55.A.aspect

B.spirit

C.feeling

D.behavior参考答案：36—45BDABC;ADDBA

46—55CCBBA;DABDC略三、阅读理解22.Google’snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip(夹子),butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms(计算程序)tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere’safaceyouseefrequently,it’lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced,”Paynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we’relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.32.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.

B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.C.Itallowsofhands-freephotography. D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”inParagraph2mean?A.Brief.

B.Touching.

C.Unforgettable. D.Embarrassing.34.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?A.ThepopularityoftheInternet.

B.Theadvanceintechnology.C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry.

D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.

B.NewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.

D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.参考答案：32-35CABA23.IfCaliforniawerenotalreadysofamousforSilliconValley(硅谷)andHollywood,itmightbewell－knownforthegroupsofwater－technologyfirmsinitsSanDiegoCounty.Thereverse－osmosis(RO)spiralmodule,thetechniquethatsupportsturningseawaterandwaste－waterintodrinkablestuff,beganinSanDiegoin1964.Todaydozensoffirmsintheareasupplymanyoftheworld'sapproximately13，000ROplantsinplacesfromthePersianGulfandIsraeltoAustraliaandChina.SouthernCaliforniaitself,however,hasnotsofarbeenabiguserofitsowntechnology.Thisissurprising,giventhatthewholeAmericansouth－westfacesawaterproblem.Butnowastheclimategetswarmerandthepopulationincreases,thereismoreagreementthattheexistinginfrastructure,consistingofvastpipesthatcarrywaterfromtheSacramentoDeltainthenorthandtheColoradoRiverintheeast,willnotbeenough.InplacessuchasSanDiego,whichhasinadequateandsaltygroundwaterandcurrentlyimports90%oritswater,theanswersmustbegreaterconservation,reusingasmuchwateraspossible,andgettingmostoftherestfromthesea.Thefirstpart,conservation,hasbeenwidelyacceptedbythepublic.SanDiegotodayuseslesswaterwithalargerpopulationthanitdidin1989,theyearwaterconsumptionpeaked.Thesecondpart,waterrecyclinghasbeenahardsell,becauseofanunpleasantfactor.Americansstillusetheterm“toilet－to－tap”forrecycling,eventhoughproperlytreatedwaste－waterisnowadayscompletelyclean.SingaporemadeitsprogrammeacceptableinpartbyrenamingitasNEWater.Thisiswheredesalinationcomesin,whichmeanstakingthesaltoutofsaltwater.AfirmcalledPoseidonResourcesisnowclosetobuildingthebiggestdesalinationplantinAmericabehindapowerstationbythebeachinCarlsbad.Thepowerp