北京怀柔县第四中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

北京怀柔县第四中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthe____byMary,soitmustbehers.

A.direction

B.expression

C.description

D.instruction参考答案：C略2.－Haveyoubeenacquaintedwitheachotherforlong?－Notverylong,____________westartedtoworkinthecompany.A.after

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：D3.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Ihadmyproposal_______again.A.turnedover B.turnedon

C.turnedoff D.turneddown参考答案：D4.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtogobacktoAmericanextmonth,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived参考答案：C5.Everyoneknowsthat_______isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_______isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it B.what,whatC.it,what D.what,it参考答案：C6.ThankstoMr.Smiththefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A．tookup

B．madeup

C．lookedup

D．turnedup参考答案：B7.I’dliketorecommendsomenewcomputerprograms_______forhomebuildings.A.designing

B.designed

C.todesign D.design参考答案：B【考点】过去分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该填一个非谓语动词，用于修饰programs，作为programs的后置定语;由于programs与design之间是被动的关系，故要用过去分词。根据句意，可知选B。句意：我想推荐一些专为家居楼房而设计的项目。8.Whenheopenedthebox,it____________abadsmell.A.gaveaway

B.gavein

C.gaveout

D.gaveup参考答案：C9.ThestoryisaboutanoldvillagerandhissonslivinginWestChina,_________travellingbeyondthemountainintheirlife.A.noneofthem

B.noneofwhomC.neitherofthem

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：A试题分析：考查独立主格。句意：这个故事是关于一个年老的村民和他的儿子，他们都没有去过山外。Noneofthem与travelling构成独立主格，故选A项。10.Thenewly-builtcafe,thewallsof_____beingpaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterthehardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which参考答案：B考查独立主格结构。此题主要考察非限制性定语从句与独立主格结构之间的区别。句子结构上“thewallsof____beingpaintedlightgreen”空格出缺少做主语的代词，指代前面的“Thenewly-builtcafe”，此处需要用it。如果要使用定语从句来完成的话即使用which需要将“beingpainted”换成“ispainted”。故选B。11.Iwasabouttoleavetheoffice________myphonerang.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.since参考答案：C12.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.

—

,Bill.

A.You’rewelcome

B.Goahead

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Noproblem参考答案：C略13.________intheburningbuilding，manypeoplecoulddonothingbutwait.

A．Totrap

B．Trapping

C．Trapped

D．Havingtrapped参考答案：C略14.Atlastthemeetingsuggestedallthesidespresent________todevelopthenewareatogether.A.allowed

B.shouldallow

C.wereallowed

D.beallowed参考答案：D15.A“charitywall”,______spareclothesandbooksforpeopleinneed,recentlyappearedonastreetinBeijing.A.collects

B.collected

C.collecting

D.beingcollected参考答案：C试题解析：句意：一个为继续帮助之人收集衣物和书籍的“慈善墙”近来在北京大街上出现了。此处考查现在分词作定语，表主动。故选C。16.Thereisverylittle________inprotesting.Itwon’thelpmuch.A.help

B.meaning

C.point

D.work参考答案：A二、新的题型17.---Thefishhasgonebad.--You______(应把鱼存放)intherefrigerator.(keep)参考答案：shouldhavekeptit

三、阅读理解18.Notsolongago,mostpeopledidn’tknowwhoShelly-AnnFrancis-Prycewasgoingtobecome.Shewasjustanaveragehighschoolathlete.TherewaseveryindicationthatshewasjustanotherJamaicanteenagerwithoutmuchofafuture.However,onepersonwantedtochangethis.StephenFrancisobservedtheneighteen-year-oldShelly-Annasatrackmeetandwasconvincedthathehadseenthebeginningoftruegreatness.Hertimeswerenotexactlyimpressive,butevenso,hesensedtherewassomethingtryingtogetout,somethingtheothercoacheshadoverlookedwhentheyhadassessedherandfoundherlacking.HedecidedtoofferShelly-Annaplaceinhisverystricttrainingsessions.Theircooperationquicklyproducedresults,andafewyearslateratJamaica’sOlympictrialsinearly2008,Shelly-Ann,whoatthattimeonlyrankednumber70intheworld,beatJamaica’sunchallengedqueenofthesprint(短跑).“Wheredidshecomefrom?”askedanastonishedsprintingworld,beforeconcludingthatshemustbeoneofthoseone-hitwondersthatspringupfromtimetotime,onlytodisappearagainwithoutsigns.ButShelly-Annwastoprovethatshewasanythingbutaone-hitwonder.AttheBeijingOlympicsshesweptawayanydoubtsaboutherabilitytoperformconsistentlybybecomingthefirstJamaicanwomanevertowinthe100metersOlympicgold.ShediditagainoneyearonattheWorldChampionshipsinBriton,becomingworldchampionwithatimeof10.73---thefourthfastesttinmeever.Shelly-Annisalittlewomanwithabigsmile.Shehasamentaltoughnessthatdidnotcomeaboutbychance.Herjourneytobecomingthefastestwomanonearthhasbeenanythingbutsmoothandeffortless.ShegrewupinoneofJamaica’stoughestinner-citycommunitiesknownasWaterhouse,whereshelivedinaone-roomapartment,sleepingfourinabedwithhermotherandtwobrothers.Waterhouse,oneofthepoorestcommunitiesinJamaica,isareallyviolentandoverpopulatedplace.SeveralofShelly-Ann'sfriendsandfamilywerecaughtupinthekillings;oneofhercousinswasshotdeadonlyafewstreetsawayfromwhereshelived.Sometimesherfamilydidn’thaveenoughtoeat.Sheranattheschoolchampionshipsbarefootedbecauseshecouldn’taffordshoes.HermotherMaxime,oneofafamilyoffourteen,hadtobeenanathleteherselfasayounggirlbut,likesomanyothergirlsinWaterhouse,hadtostopaftershehadherfirstbaby.Maxime’searlyentryintotheadultworldwithitsresponsibilitiesgaveherthedeterminationtoensurethatherkidswouldnotendupinWaterhouse'sroundaboutofpoverty.OneofthefirstthingsMaximeusedtodowithShelly-Annwastakinghertothetrack,andshewasreadytosacrificeeverything.Itdidn'ttakelongforShelly-AnntorealizethatsportscouldbeherwayoutofWaterhouse.OnasummereveninginBeijingin2008,allthoselong,hardhoursofworkandcommitmentfinallyborefruit.Thebarefootkidwhojustafewyearspreviouslyhadbeenlivinginpoverty,surroundedbycriminalsandviolence,hadwrittenanewchapterinthehistoryofsports.ButShelly-Ann’svictorywasfargreaterthanthat.ThenightshewonOlympicgoldinBeijing,theroutinemurdersinWaterhouseandthedrugwarsintheneighbouringstreetsstopped.Thedarkcloudaboveoneoftheworld’stoughestcriminalneighbourhoodssimplydisappearedforafewdays.“Ihavesomuchfireburningformycountry,”Shellysaid.SheplanstostartafoundationforhomelesschildrenandwantstobuildacommunitycentreinWaterhouse.ShehopestoinspiretheJamaicanstolaydowntheirweapons.Sheintendstofighttomakeitawoman’saswellasaman’sworld.AsMuhammadAliputsit,“Championsaren'tmadeingyms.Championsaremadefromsomethingtheyhavedeepinsidethem.Adesire,adream,avision.”OneofthethingsShelly-Anncanbeproudofisherunderstandingofthistruth.65.WhydidStephenFrancisdecidetocoachShelly-Ann?A.Hehadastrongdesiretofreeherfamilyfromtrouble.B.Hesensedagreatpotentialinherdespiteherweaknesses.C.Shehadbigproblemsmaintainingherperformance.D.Shesufferedalotofdefeatsattheprevioustrackmeets.66.WhatdidthesprintingworldthinkofShelly-Annbeforethe2008OlympicGames?A.Shewouldbecomeapromisingstar.B.Shebadlyneededtosethighergoals.C.Hersprintingcareerwouldnotlastlong.D.Hertalentforsprintingwasknowntoall.67.WhatmadeMaximedecidetotrainherdaughteronthetrack?A.Hersuccessandlessonsinhercareer.B.HerinterestinShelly-Ann’squickprofit.C.HerwishtogetShelly-Annoutofpoverty.D.Herearlyentranceintothesprintingworld.68.WhatcanweinferfromShelly-Ann'sstatementunderlinedinParagraph5?A.Shewashighlyrewardedforherefforts.B.Shewaseagertodomoreforhercountry.C.Shebecameanathleticstarinhercountry.D.Shewastheenvyofthewholecommunity.69.BymentioningMuhammadAli’swords,theauthorintendstotellusthat

.A.playersshouldbehighlyinspiredbycoachesB.greatathletesneedtoconcentrateonpatienceC.hardworkisnecessaryinone’sachievementsD.motivationallowsgreatathletestobeonthetop70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMakingofaGreatAthleteB.TheDreamforChampionshipC.TheKeytoHighPerformanceD.ThePowerofFullResponsibility参考答案：65.B

66.C

67.C

68.B

69.D

70.A试题分析：本文是一篇励志短文，牙买加著名女飞人Shelly-Ann从不被人看好到成为奥运冠军，再到最后成为世界上跑的最快的女性，并想用自己的影响力改变能够吞噬了很多人梦想的