2023届天津市高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.•--Haveyouheardthattheyareworkingaroundtheclocktocompetefortheprize?

--Don'tworry.Wearereadyto_thechallenge.

A.buildupB.takeup

C.sticktoD.leadto

2.Itisnotsurprisingthatshewaselectedmonitor;sheisverysmartgirlwhohastheabilitytoorganize

theclasswell.

A./;theB./;a

C.a;aD.the;/

3.—Can*tyoudrivealittlefaster?

—No.IfIanotherspeedingticket,mydadwouldtakeawaymycar.

A.wouldgetB.wouldhavegotC.hadgotD.got

4.Nothavingworkedouttheprogram,leavetheoffice.

A.sohewasforbiddentoB.andhedidn9twantto

C.hislittlesoncouldn'tmakehimD.becouldn'tfreehimselfto

5.Janeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenittocooking,she'sexcellent.

A.happensB.comesC.doesD.occurs

6.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nochildbeallowedoutoftheschool,unlessaccompaniedbyhisorher

ownparents.

A.shouldB.must

C.shallD.can

7.someleadersandscientistshavepraisedChina'sachievementinspacetechnology,othersregardChina's

progressasathreat.

A.UnlessB.Once

C.EventhoughD.Nowthat

8.Thestudentshavedecidedonafinaldatebywhicheveryonereadingthebooksassignedbytheirprofessor.

A.finishesB.finished

C.havefinishedD.willhavefinished

9.—LookingbackoninyearsgonebyandthegoodtimethatIhadmakestodayseemrathersad.

—Absolutely.Somuchhaschanged.

A.howitwasB.whoitwasC.howwasitD.whowasit

10.Asadoctor,Ispendmostofthetimewithmypatients,andthat与itisinmyday.

A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

11.Thenewsofthenewly-electedpresidenfscomingtoChinaforavisitwas

ontheradiojustnow.

A.givenawayB.giveninC.givenoffD.givenout

12.IfIitwithmyowneyesJwouldn'thavebelievedit

A.didn'tseeB.weren9tseeing

C.wouldn'tseeD.hadn9tseen

13.—thewomanwiththebabycomeover?Wehaveaseathere.

——Thankyou,sir.ActuallyIdohavemyseathere.Butmybabylikestolookoutofthewindow.

A.WouldB.Shall

C.MustD.May

14.thedeadline,theworkershadtoworkovertimetogetthejobfinished.

A.GivingB.GivenC.HavinggivenD.Togive

15.—Areyoufreenow?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.

—OK,youmakeitshort.Iwillhavetofinishthisreportbeforenoon.

A.nowthatB.assoonas

C.everytimeD.aslongas

16.Beijing'snewinternationalairportintooperationin2019willserve72millionpassengersannually.

A.beingputB.tobeput

C.putD.toput

17.himnottodoso,hewouldn'thavemadesuchaseriousmistake.

A.DidIpersuadeB.IfIpersuade

C.IfIshouldpersuadeD.HadIpersuaded

18.-Itreallyannoysmewhenaperson'scellphonegoesoffduringamovie?

-Yeah,metoo.Itreally.

A.costsmeanarmandalegB.getsonmynerves

C.beatsmybrainsoutD.pullsmylegs

19.一Canyoutellusyourforhappinessandalonglife?

■"Livingeverydaytothefullest,definitely.

A.recipeB.effort

C.contentD.demand

20.Inspiteofhasbeensaid,quitealotofpeoplearestilluncertainaboutthestateofthecountry'seconomy.

A.whatB.which

C.thatD.as

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）TheKids9Farm

Whilekidsvisitvegetableplotsandanimalcontactareas,theywilllearnthatmostofthefoodweeateveryday

comesfromfarms,andthattakingcareofanimalstakestime,commitmentandknowledge.

Kidscanseeourcows,donkeys,goats,alpacas,pigs,etc.andlearnallaboutlookingafterfarmanimals.Atthe

CaringCorral,theywillhaveachancetotouchcowsanddonkeys,understaffmembers9supervision.

PleaseNote:

•Anytimeyoutouchananimal,thereisariskofspreadinggerms（细菌）.VisitorstotheKids'Farmshouldwash

theirhandsaftertouchingtheanimals.

•TheCaringCorralisopenonlywhenthestaffareavailable;hoursarelimited.

•TheKids'Farmusespizzatoteachkidshowmanykindsoffoodgrow.Hands-onexhibitsshowhowpizza

ingredientsgofromthefarmtothepizza.ThePizzaGardenhasslice-shapedplotsofgrowingingredients,including

tomatoes,wheatandherbs.

•The22-foot-wideGiantPizzagiveskidsaplacetoplaywithoversizedtoppingsandeachother.

•Duringthebusierseason（beginninginJune）,afreeshuttlepicksupvisitorsinneedofaliftattheKids'Farm

anddropsthemoffatthePandaPlaza/theBusLotfrom11a.m.to6p.m.

1、WhatdovisitorsneedtodobeforevisitingtheCaringCorral?

A.Washtheirhands.B.Makeareservation.

C.Checkonitsopeningtime.D.Readtheinstructionsonsafety.

2、Wherecankidsplaywithoversizedtoppingsandeachother?

A.AtthePandaPlaza.B.AttheBusLot.

C.AtthePizzaGarden.D.AttheGiantPizza.

3、Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?

A.ToprovideinformationaboutvisitingtheKids9Farm.

B.Toshowkidshowpizzaandfarmsareconnected.

C.Toencouragekidstoprotectplantsandanimals.

D.ToseeksponsorsfortheKids'Farm.

22.（8分）Inventor!

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Canyoupatentandprofitfromyouridea?

Wehavebeenassistinginventorssince1975.Fullrangeofpatentingandmarketingservices.

Confidentialityguaranteed

AmericanInventorsCorp.

Callforfreeinformation:1-800-338-5656

orvisit

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Since1951,Globehasgrowninfinancialstrengthandreputation.Withover2.8millionpoliciesinforce.Globeis

committedtoprovidingaffordablelife,healthandaccidentinsurancefortheentirefamily.Itonlycosts$1tostartyour

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CallTollFree,SevenDaysAWeek,24-hoursADay.

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orvisit581NThebesttitleofthe3rdadvertisementwouldbe.

A.TrainingatHomeB.LearningatHome

C.RecordingWorkD.WorkingatHome

1、Accordingtotheinformationabove,ifyourchildhashearingproblems,youcanturnto・

A.At-HomeProfessionCorp.B.GlobeInsuranceCompany

C.BradfordPublicationsD.AmericanInventorsCorp.

2、Fromtheadvertisementsabove,wecanlearnthat.

A.GlobeInsuranceCompanyhasahistoryof51years

B.asamedicaltranscriptionist,youmayearn$25,000amonth

C.BradfordPublicationsoffersatreatmenttohearingimpairedparents

D.youcanvisitwhenyouinventanewmodelofhearingaid

23.（8分）Consumerswhovaluetheirprivacy（隐私）canlimitwhattheypostonFacebookandadjustsettingson

sitessuchasInstagram.ButInternetserviceproviders（ISPs）havethebestadvantagepointonwhatconsumersdo

online,andthere'smuchlessyoucandoaboutit.Afterall,yourISPistheconduit（中转机构）foreverythingyouread,

view,orshopforwhileyou'reaccessingthewebathome.

NewrulesgoverningthewayISPscanuseconsumers9datawereadoptedin2016andscheduledtogointoeffect

thisDecember.ButtheywererejectedbyCongressthisspringThatleavesthefutureofbroadband（宽带）privacy

practicesunsettled.Consumerssaytheywantmore,notless,regulationofbroadbandprivacy.Inanationally

representativesurveyof1,008AmericansconductedinearlyMayfortheConsumerReportsNationalResearchCenter;

80PercentofrespondentstoldusthatISPsshouldneedtogetpermissionbeforesharingconsumers9data.Sixoutof10

didn'tthinkISPsshouldbeallowedtosellorsharethisinformationatall.Eighty-fivepercentofrespondentssaidthe

datarightfullybelongstothem.

Undertherecentlydefeatedrules9broadbandproviderswouldhavefacedanewloginrequirement,forcingthemto

getpermissionbeforeusingdatasuchaswebbrowsinghistories.OuDoneiitsoftherulessaiditwasunfairtoholdISPs

tostricterstandardsthanInternetcompaniessuchasAmazon,Google,andFacebook,whichareregulatedmoreloosely.

Goingforward,statelawscouldpickupsomeoftheconflict.BytheendofMay,morethanadozenstateshad

proposedsomelawsmentioningtheissue.PrivacyprotectionbillswerealsobeingdiscussedinWashington,D.C.But

privacyexpertsdon'texpectmuchfromthebills.Afterall,thisisthesameCongressthatvotedtorollbacktheexisting

privacyprotections.

1、Whatdothenewrulesfocuson?

A.KeepingtheInternetsteady.

B.Settlingbroadbandpractices.

C.ForbiddingISPstouseconsumers9data.

D.ProtectingInternetconsumers9privacy.

2、Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.RegulationsonISPsusingconsumers'data.

B.AsurveyofprivacyconductedbyCongress.

C.Consumers,opinionsaboutbroadbandprivacy.

D.Theargumentaboutwhoownsconsumers9data.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Opponentsoftherules95inParagraph3referto?

A.Broadbandproviders.B.Internetcompanies.

C.Internetconsumers.D.Surveyrepresentatives.

4、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Thefutureofbroadbandprivacywillbeclear.

B.InternetcompaniesrejectedtherulestogetherwithISPs.

C.Privacyexpertshaveanegativeattitudetotheprivacyprotectionbills.

D.ConsumerswillgoonarguingwithCongressabouttheInternetprivacy.

24.（8分）DearMissHanff,

Youwillbegladtoknowthatthetwoboxesofeggsandthetinsoftonguehaveallarrivedsafelyandonceagainwe

allwishtothankyoumostsincerelyforyourextremegenerosity.Mr.Martin,oneoftheoldermembersofourstaff,has

beenonthesicklistforsometimeandwethereforelethimhavethelion'sshareoftheeggs,onewholeboxfulinfact,

andofcoursehewasdelightedtogetthem.Thetinsoftonguelookveryinvitingandwillbeawelcomeadditiontoour

larders（食物橱）andinmycasewillbeputononesideforaspecialoccasion.

IenquiredatallthelocalmusicshopsbutwasunabletogettheMessiahorBach'sSt.MatthewPassioninstiff

coversinclean,secondhandcopies,andthenIfoundtheywereavailablefromthepublisherinneweditions.Their

pricesseemedabithigh,butIthoughtIhadbettergetthemandtheyhavebeensentbyBookPostafewdaysago,so

shouldarriveanydaynow.Ourinvoice,total$4.20,isenclosedwiththebooks.

WearesendingyoualittlegiftforChristmas.Wedohopeyouwillnothavetopayanydutyonit.Wewillmarkit

“ChristmasGift“andkeepourfingerscrossed.Anyway,wehopeyouwilllikeitandacceptitwithoursincerebest

wishesforChristmasandthecomingyear.

MynameiscertainlynotofWelshorigin.AsitispronouncedtorhymewiththeFrenchword“Noel”,Ithink

theremaybeapossibilitythatitoriginatedinFrance.

Yourssincerely,

FrankDoel

1、WhatcanweinferfromthetextaboutFrankandhiscolleagues?

A.Theylivedabusylife.B.Theyweretreatedbadly.

C.Theywereinpoorhealth.D.Theylackedlivingmaterials.

2、WhatwasMissHanffexpectedtoreceive?

A.Tastyfood.B.Somemoney.

C.Copiesofmusic.D.Secondhandbooks.

3、WhywasFrankgoingtomarkthegiftwiththewords“ChristmasGift”？

A.Toavoidtax.B.Tomakeawish.

C.Toshowthecontent.D.Todeclareitsvalue.

WhomdidFrankmostprobablywriteto?

A.Afriend.B.Anassistant.

C.Acustomer.D.Aworkmate

25.（10分）Ihaveaneighborwecall“Happy"・Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersay

harsh（苛亥!］）wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.

HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.Most

oftheneighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.Asthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthan

Beil'sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happy

couldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.

Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforanuall-dayfoodfest".Weweretoldtobring

glovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn'tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.

By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okra,andsquash.By10:00am,therewas

lotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.After

dinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty

（收成）oftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!

Well,thepointwasn'tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother'scompany.

NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBen'sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardening

incasewedecidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!

1、WecaninferthatHappyandherhusbandBen.

A.don'tlikespendingtimewithothers

B.sometimesquarrelwitheachother

C.liveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgarden

D.areagenerousandwarm-heartedcouple

2、Accordingtoparagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothat・

A.theydidn'thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfood

B.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarket

C.theycouldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinit

D.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit

3、ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighborstotheirgarden?

A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty

B.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.

C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.

D.Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.

4、Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?

A.Itwastoolong.B.Itwaswonderful.

C.Itwasnotasgoodashethought.D.Itwastooterrible.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Theturningpointofmylifewasmydecisiontogiveupapromisingbusinesscareerandstudymusic.My

parents,althoughsharingmyloveofmusic,didn't36itasaprofession.Mygrandfather;havingtaughtmusicfor

yearsatcollegeand,thoughmuch37,earnedmerelyenoughtosupporthisfamily.Asaresultofthis38inthe

family,Iwenttocollege......quite39,foralthoughIlovedmyviolinandspentmostofmysparetimepracticing,I

hadmanyother40BeforemygraduationfromColumbia,Ifelt41mydutytoleavecollegeandtakeajob.

Asidefromthesatisfactionofbeingableto42thefamily,moneyisallIgotoutofit.Myonlyambitionwastosave

enoughto43thejobandgotoEuropetostudy44,Iusedtogetupatdawntopractice45Ileftfor

^downtown“towork..Icontinuedtomakemoney,and46.bitbybit,accumulatedenoughtoenablemeto47.

Thesituationofmyfamilyimproved,andmyhelpwas48necessary,soIresignedfrommy49and,feelinglikea

manreleasedfromjail,sailedfor50Istayedfouryears,workedharderthanIhadeverdreamedofworkingbefore

and51everyminuteofit.Iwasa52manandIwasdoingwhatI53todoandwhatIwasmeanttodo.IfI

hadstayedinbusiness,Imightbeaquitewealthymantoday,54Iwouldn'thavemadeasuccessofliving.Iwould

have55allthosethatmoneycanneverbuy.

Moneyisawonderfulthing,butitispossibletopaytoohighpriceonit.

1、A.receiveB,acceptCerefuseD.keep

2、A.respectedB.hatedC.doubtedD.scolded

3、A.excuseB.chanceC.promiseD.example

4、A.happilyB.sadlyC.hopelesslyD.nervously

5、A.interestsB.pitiesC.experimentsD.problems

6、A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

7、A.questionB.helpC.warnD.visit

8、A.giveupB.giveinC.goonD.throwaway

9、A.computerB.lawC.historyD.music

10、A.afterB.incaseC.beforeD.themoment

H、A.firstlyB.finallyC.generallyD.lately

12、A.gobackB.gohomeC.goabroadD.godown

13、A.nolongerB.ofcourseC.infactD.muchtoo

14、A.positionB.collegeC.homeD.friends

15、A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AfricaD.NorthAmerica

16、A.wastedB.lostC.forgotD.enjoyed

17、A.nativeB.freeC.wiseD.weak

18、A.repeatedB.offeredC.lovedD.signed

19、A.soB.andC.butD.for

20、A.missedB.gainedC.achievedD.won

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)Atthestartofeverynewyear,itisverytypical1.(make)newyear'sresolutions.However,dothey

reallywork?

Personally,Idon'tthinkso.Firstly,it'salwaysgreattostartthenewyearwithagood2.(intend)andapositive

attitude,asitcanbringmorehopeandhappiness.However,whenlife3.(return)tonormal,theenthusiasmofwriting

adiary,forexample,canwearoff.

Weoftenchoosethegoals4^areunrealisticasresolutionsunderthefalsebeliefthatwecanjustbea5.(complete)

differentpersoninthenewyear.Infact,changeshappeninsmallstepsovertime,sowhynottakeastepbackandthink

ofsomethingwecanbenefit6.?

Forinstance,lefssimplysetsomeachievablegoals:smilemoreat7.(strange),laughatleast8.(two)adayor

writeapositivethingthatmakesyouhappy,nomatter9.simpletheyare.Thesesmallgesturesarethought(be)

effectivetomakeyoubetterontheinsideandoutside.So,lefstakethepressureawayandmakeagreatefforttobea

betterme!

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错

误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Lastweek,wehadthehonorofinviteSussie,afemaleliteratureteacherfromJenksHighSchool,togiveusaliterature

lesson、AllofusweredeeplyimpressingbythisunforgettableEnglishlesson、Sussiestartedtheclassinanamusing

storythatattractedourattentionatonce>Shespokeslowlyandclearlysothatwecouldfollow