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2021年福建省南平市水南中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.David,yourphone______forseveralminutes.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hasbeenringing
B.hadrungC.rang
D.wasringing参考答案:A2.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I(
)thetroubletotakemyumbrellawithme.A.couldhavetaken
B.shouldhavetakenC.couldn’thavetaken
D.needn’thavetaken参考答案:D略3. ---WhatdoesWTO_________? ---ItisshortforWorldTradeOrganization. A.standfor B.standby
C.standout
D.standup参考答案:A4.Iwouldn'tbuythathouse;________,it'stooclosetothemainroad.A.beinghonest
B.honestC.tobehonest
D.havingbeenhonest参考答案:C[考查插入语。句意:我不想买那所房子,说实话,它离大路太近了。tobehonest意思为“老实说”符合题意。]5.I_____himtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.--Letmetry,maybemywordswillplayarole.A.persuaded
B.managedtoadvise
C.triedtopersuade
D.suggested参考答案:C6.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemetheotherday,buthe__________.A.wouldn’t
B.didn’t
C.hasn’t
D.hadn’t参考答案:B7.Itisnotimmediatelyclear
thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.
A.that
B.what
C.when
D.whether参考答案:D略8.ThepresentIhadbeenlookingforward___________
meyesterdayafternoonatlast.
A.toreaching
B.toreached
C.toreach
D.reached参考答案:B9.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent___foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot
B.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot
D.doyouexpecthasshegot参考答案:C10._____________,(Personal)Ithinktheteamwhowonfirstplacecheated.参考答案:Personally11.Thebossofthecompanyhad_____hisfriend’sadvice,whichledtothefailureofhisbusiness.A.ignored
B.considered
C.suffered D.discussed参考答案:A12.—Whydidn’tyouanswerthephonewhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Sorry,I__________abathupstairs.A.amhaving
B.have
C.washaving
D.had参考答案:C13.GuoJingmingisknown______awriterandheismostknown_______hisnovels,whichisknown______manyyoungpeople.A.to,for,as
B.as,for,to
C.for,to,as
D.as,to,for参考答案:B14.--Didyougetanyfishwhenyouwerefishingyesterday?
--Yes.Igot
thananyofthem.
A.many
B.manymore
C.muchmore
D.themost参考答案:B略15.Hegotcompletely
whenhesawbothLucyandLily,whoaretwinsisters.A.confusing
B.confused
C.confuse
D.confuses参考答案:B句意:当他看见双胞胎姐妹Lucy和Lily的时候他完全困惑了。confusing是“令人困惑的”,confused“感到困惑的”,故答案为B。16.HowIregretIwastedtime______onlineinsteadofdevotingmyselftostudy!
A.beingchatting
B.tochat
C.chatting
D.chatted参考答案:C二、新的题型17.71SomepeopleleftHarrywhenhe_________________________(陷入困境),butJoestoodbyhimallthetime.(into)72Thepassengersareindanger.Firstaidisneededbadlyand_________________________(越快越好).(soon)73Alotofpeopledivedintothelake_________________________(寻找)thelostdiamondring.(of)74Thelady_________________________(注视)thebabyforawhileandlefttheroomwithoutlookingback.(on)75It’sfantastictoswiminthesea,butyouhaveto_________________________(注意)sharks.参考答案:71gotintotrouble72thesoonerthebetter 73.insearchof74fixedhereyeson 75.watchoutfor74fixedhereyeson 考查固定短语。根据语境应用一般过去时和fixone’seyeson注视。故填fixedhereyeson。75.watchoutfor
考查固定短语。根据词组watchoutfor注意,haveto后加动词原形。故填watchoutfor。三、阅读理解18.
ExploringCaves—Suitupwithahelmetandlight,andtakeCaveCrawl(爬行).Bringyourownkneepads.Learnaboutequipmentusedbycaversandrulesforsafecaveexploration.Spendthemorningviewingstalactites—rockformationsthathangfromtheceiling—andtheiropposites,stalagmites(石笋).CaveAlive—Takealookandlearnaboutbats,salamanders,andotherinterestingcreaturesthatgrowupincaves.Seecrickets,crayfish,andevenbeetles.Learnwhybearsliketoliveincaves.Fossils—Learnhowremainsofancientplantandanimallifebecamesetinrocks,anddiscoverhowtheyprovidecluesaboutEarth’shistory.Examinefossilsinthecave.Caves—Learnhowchangesinundergroundrockformationcauseopeningsandcavernstodevelop.Findouthowacidicwaterdissolves(溶解)limestonetocreatecaves.Manners—Learnhowtopreserveandprotectbeautiful,interesting,andeducationalcaves.Learnwhybatsshouldnotbedisturbedwhentheyarehibernating.Nevergocavingalone.Takenothingbutpictures;leavenothingbutfootprints.JOINTODAY.RECEIVETHESEEARLYBIRDBENEFITS:§
Amembershipcard.§
Amembershipcertificate.§
ACavesandCavernsactivitybook.§
Anewsletterwithgames,activities,andspecialoffers.THAT’SNOTALL.MEMBERSALSORECEIVE:§
FreeunlimitedadmissiontoEchoCoveCave.§
One-weekEchoCoveYouthCampenrollment(注册)athalfprice.§
Tenticketsforyouandyourfriendstoaprivate“offthebeatentrack”tourofthecave.§
TwofreeadmissionticketstoEchoCoveCaveforfriendsorfamilymembers.Admissionto“CavesAroundtheWorld”lecturesgivenbyworldfamouscaverseverymonth.49.Ifyouareinterestedinrockformations,whichactivitiesarethebestchoices?A.CavesandFossils.
B.FossilsandManners.C.CavesandExploringCaves.
D.ExploringCavesandManners.50.Ifyouaremembers’friends,whatbenefitscanyoureceive?A.Twofreelectureseverymonth.
B.Amembershipcardandcertificate.C.FavorablepriceforYouthCamp.
D.Twofreeti
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