河北省廊坊市梁家务中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

河北省廊坊市梁家务中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Asthevisitingprimeministerputs,China’sinfluenceintheworldwillcontinuetostrengthen______itseconomygrows.

A.although

B.until

C.as

D.before参考答案：C2.You’dbetterhaveyourshoes

.A.mending

B.tomendC.mend

D.mended参考答案：D3.—ShallIofferyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou.______.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：A4.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titrisky,______? A.though

B.also

C.either

D.too参考答案：A5.—Whattimedidyoucomebackyesterday?—Itwas12o'clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.that

C.when

D.until参考答案：C6.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A．which

B．that

C．how

D．when参考答案：B略7.---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?---Well,itisn'tvery________．Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.A．formal

B．certain

C．modern

D．simple

参考答案：A8.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan_______astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.givein

B.giveup

C.giveout

D.givedown参考答案：C9.—Sorryindeed,I______toyourbirthdaypartyif．．．

—Forgetit．Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness．

A．mustcome

B．shouldcome

C．canhavecome

D．wouldhavecome参考答案：D10.-----Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?-----I’dliketo,butthetroublewas______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.thatthat

C.thatwhat

D.whatthat参考答案：C11.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,____growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing B.toinvolve;caused

C.involving;causing D.involving;havingcaused参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：飞机失踪三天后，船只和飞机的参与国际援助也没找到残骸，增加了机上239人家庭的悲伤情绪，第一个现在分词做后置定语，第二个空现在分词做伴随状语，故选C项。12.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting.

A.because

B.as

C.asaresult

D.afterall参考答案：C略13.Ihavebattledwithmy__________overwhetherIshouldactuallyofferheranapology.A.commitment

B.conscience

C.complaint

D.consciousness参考答案：B14.It

havebeenhertoleaveherchildalone．Sheisn’tsuchaperson。A．couldn’t

B．mustn’t

C.mightn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：A15.——Areyougoingtothefootballgame?

——No,theticketsare________forme.

A.toomuchhigh

B.somuchexpensive

C.fartooexpensive

D.highlyexpensive参考答案：C解析：副词too前面可加上程度副词much、far或rather等，后加形容词或副词。toomuch意为“太多”，单独使用或后加不可数名词。somuch后面加名词而不加形容词。highly不能修饰expensive。16.Thecouplefinallyboughtthecartheylikedafterthey______upforawholeyear.A.weresaving

B.havesaved

C.wouldsave

D.hadsaved参考答案：D考查过去完成时。句意：在攒了一年钱后，这对夫妇最终买了他们喜欢的车。攒钱是发生在bought之前，用过去完成时。故选D。二、新的题型17.Chengdu,thecapitalofSichuanprovince,hasanancientrivalrywithChongqing,acitytoitssouth-east.ResidentsofChongqingaccusetheirChengducousinsofbeingpompous(自大的).___57___.Bothcitiessharealoveofspice-ladenSichuancuisine,whichinrecentdecadeshasconqueredChinesepalates(味觉).ButtheyareatwaroverwhichhasthebestSichuanhotpot—atypeofDIY-cookingthatinvolvesboilingvegetablesandslicesofmeatinacommunalbrothwithchilliesandnumbingpeppercorns.____58____Itdescribeshowitdevelopedfromamethodusedtomakecheapoffcutsofmeattastedelicious.ButChengduisplayingcatch-up.InJanuarythecitysoldaplotoflandonconditionthatthedeveloperbuildahotpotmuseumonpartofit.SuchpresumptuousbehaviourwilltestthefamousfierytempersofChongqing-ites.ChengdumaybethecapitalofSichuancuisine’seponymousprovince,butChongqingwaspartofSichuanforlongperiodsofhistoryuntil1997.Itisnowthecapitalofitsownprovince-sizedregion,whichisalsocalledChongqing.ThetwocitiesareamongmanyinChinawiththeirownstylesofhotpot.Thestoriesbehindthesedishesrevealhowdifferentregionsliketoseethemselves.Chongqing’sissaidtohighlighttheingenuity(心灵手巧)oftheproletariat(工人阶级).Otherplacesdescribetheirhotpotsasthesophisticatedfoodofemperors.Somesaytheirshavemilitaryorigins:warriorsonthemarchboilingscrapsintheirhelmets.Hotpotcontentsareequallydiverse.Tokeepwarminwinter,Beijingersboilfattylambinaberrybroth.____59________60____SomeolderSichuanesedisownitaltogether.Theycomplainthatitiscausinganescalationofchilli-useinotherdishesthatdrownsoutsubtleflavours.ChuaLam,acelebrityfoodcriticbasedinHongKong,causedastirinDecemberwhenhewishedhotpotwoulddisappearfromthefaceoftheEarth.Hedismisseditas“themostunculturedformofcooking”,requiringnorealculinaryknowledge.A.AprivatemuseuminChongqing,openedseveralyearsago,makesthecaseforChongqing-stylehotpot.B.ButChengdu’splansforamuseumsuggestthatSichuanhotpotisnotonlygrowinginpopularity,butisalsobecomingiconic.C.NotallChinesewarmtohotpot.D.ThepeopleofChongqingarehotheads,ChengdudwellersshootbackE.BecauseSichuan-stylebrothsarethemostcommonlysavouredinChina.F.Mint-suffusedYunnanesehotpotreflectstheprovince’slinkswithSouth-EastAsia.参考答案：57.D

58.A

59.F

60.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了重庆和成都的火锅一哥之争背后的火锅文化。【57题详解】根据空前的“Chengdu,thecapitalofSichuanprovince,hasanancientrivalrywithChongqing,acitytoitssouth-east.ResidentsofChongqingaccusetheirChengducousinsofbeingpompous(自大的).”可知，四川省会成都与东南部城市重庆自古以来就在竞争。重庆人指责成都的兄弟们过于自负，此处承接上文，讲的还是两个城市的人民互相竞争的例子，故D项（重庆人是急性子，成都人则会回击）符合语境。【58题详解】根据空后的“ButChengduisplayingcatch-up.InJanuarythecitysoldaplotoflandonconditionthatthedeveloperbuildahotpotmuseumonpartofit.”可知，但成都正在迎头赶上，今年1月，成都出售了一块土地，条件是开发商在其中修建一座火锅博物馆，由于两个城市存在竞争关系，所以此处应该会提到重庆建立了一家火锅博物馆，故A项（几年前在重庆的一家私人博物馆对外开放，展示了重庆火锅的特色）符合语境。【59题详解】根据空前的“Hotpotcontentsareequallydiverse.Tokeepwarminwinter,Beijingersboilfattylambinaberrybroth.”可知，火锅的配料食材也呈现出多元化，为在冬天变得暖和，北京人用葱姜清汤涮肥美的羊肉，此处还应该是举一个别的地方独特的配料食材的例子，故F项（云南的薄荷火锅反映了云南与东南亚的联系）符合语境。【60题详解】根据空后的“SomeolderSichuanesedisownitaltogether.Theycomplainthatitiscausinganescalationofchilli-useinotherdishesthatdrownsoutsubtleflavours.”可知，一些上了年纪的四川人声称并不钟情于火锅，他们抱怨火锅的流行导致其他菜肴辣椒的增多，掩盖了原来微妙的味道，这说明并非每个人都喜欢火锅，故C项（不是所有的中国人都喜欢吃火锅）符合语境。【点睛】在六选四的解题过程中，抓住上下文的暗示很重要，例如本篇第2题，根据空后的“ButChengduisplayingcatch-up.InJanuarythecitysoldaplotoflandonconditionthatthedeveloperbuildahotpotmuseumonpartofit.”可知，但成都正在迎头赶上，今年1月，成都出售了一块土地，条件是开发商在其中修建一座火锅博物馆，上文说重庆和成都一直在竞争，此举应该是成都对重庆的一种“挑衅”行为的反击，所以此处应该会提到重庆建立了一家火锅博物馆，故A项（几年前在重庆的一家私人博物馆对外开放，展示了重庆火锅的特色）符合语境。三、阅读理解18.

Haveyougotanywonderfulplansforyourcomingwintervacation?Herearesomewonderfulfilmsforyoutokilltime．45．Thispassageaimsto____．

A．makecommentsonfilmsforacinema

B．introducefilmsforafilmcorporation

C．advertiseseveralfilmsforawebsite

D．recommendseveralfilmsfor