河北省张家口市晨光学校高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

河北省张家口市晨光学校高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theincident____awaveoffearandangeracrossthecountry.A.setout B.setoff C.leftout D.cameoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.setout出发；B.setoff

引起；C.leftout省去；D.cameoff成功。句意：这一事件引发了全国性的恐慌和愤怒。根据句意可知此处表示“引起”，故B项正确。2.Wewilltakeactionimmediately_________youbelieveIsraeliactionsareagainst

USinterests.

A.what

B.where

C.which

D.that

参考答案：B3.Youreffortstodevelopgoodhabitswill

lateranditiswellworthworkinghardtodoso.A.payoff

B.payback

C.payfor

D.payup参考答案：A4.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.who

参考答案：A5.Itisreportedthattherearemany______inmedicineaboutsomenewdiseasesallovertheworldinrecentyears.

A．discovery

B．breakthroughs

C．findings

D．invention参考答案：B6.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto____moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A．announceB．allocateC．advocateD．accumulate参考答案：B7.______________thatmydearestfriendwouldplayatrickonmeinfrontofallmystudents.A.NeverIthought

B.NeverdidIthinkC.Ithoughtnever

D.NeverthoughtI

参考答案：B8.HadPaulreceivedsixmorevotesinthelastelection,he_________ourchairmannow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe参考答案：D9.Shehasabrother_______nameIcan’tremember.

A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D略10.Expertsbelieve______peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.

A.why

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：D11.IfGod______mewithsomebeautyandmuchwealth,I_______itashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnowformetoleaveyou.A.gifted,shouldhavemade

B.hadgifted,wouldhavemadeC.hasgifted,musthavemade

D.gifts,mighthavemade参考答案：B12.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad________you?—Yes.ButIhavenochance.A.leadto

B.adaptto

C.appealto

D.contributeto参考答案：C略13.---WillsomeonegoandgetDr.White?---He’salreadybeen____.A.sentfor

B.askedfor

C.sentup D.lookedfor参考答案：A14.Rainforests__________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut

B.arecut

C.arebeingcut

D.hadbeencut参考答案：C略15.—Look!Maryiscrazilylookingforsomethingagain!—_____,shecan’tfindherkeys.A.Typically B.Occasionally C.Accordingly D.Particularly参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：-看!玛丽又在疯狂地找东西了!-一向如此，她找不到钥匙了。A.Typically

典型；B.Occasionally偶尔；C.Accordingly因此；D.Particularly特别是。这里的typically相当于inawaythatapersonorgroupisgenerallybelievedtobehave

“一向如此”，故选A。

16.-_____20girlsClass10______another30boys.

A.Apartfrom;have

B.Exceptfor;have

C.Apartfrom;has

D.Exceptfor;has参考答案：C17.Thepublicshouldbe_____ofwhatthegovernmentisdoingeveryday.

A.reminded

B.suspected C.informed D.approved参考答案：C18.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst”isaproverb,_______lifeisbeautifulandfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.tomean

B.meaning

C.means

D.meant参考答案：B19.TheMayFourthMovementwaslaunchedin1919anditsspirit______Chineseyouthtomakecontributionstonationalrejuvenationeversince.A.ismotivating B.hasbeenmotivatingC.motivated D.wasmotivating参考答案：B【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意：五四运动于1919年发起，其精神一直激励着中国青年为民族复兴而努力。由“eversince”可知，本句为现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者可能仍然要继续下去。故B选项正确。二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Iwaswalkinghomefromworkonabusycitystreetwithlotsofpeople.Atthattime,Iwasn’t

36

goinghome,becausemyfriendswas

37

withtheirownbusinessandweren’tabletospendtimelazilywithme.It’sthenwhenI

38

pastahomelesspersonthatIhadn’t

39

before.Hewasmovingbackandforthtostay

40,andverygentlyaskingforsome

41.HiswordsformoneyweresoquietthatIcould

42

hearhim.Somethingmademestop,turnaround,andwalkuptohim.Allthewhile

43

thoughtswhirled（回旋）aroundinmyheadlike,“Whatdoyouthinkyou’redoing?”“You’re

44,it’sdarkoutandyou’reawoman.”BeforeIknewwhatIwas

45

Iaskedhimifhehadhaddinneryetandwouldheliketo

46

meatanearbyrestaurant.Hesaidhehadn’teatenandhewouldliketo.

47,hewalkedwithmeafewyardstotherestaurantand

48

thedooropenformeasweentered.Heaskedforthesmallestthingonthe

49

butIorderedalargermealandIexplainedthatthe

50

wasn’tworthworryingabout.Wehadagooddinnerandapleasant

51

abouteverydaythingslikewherewegrewupandwhatkindofmusicweliked.AllthetimeIjusthopedtosaythe52

thingandtogivehimthe

53

everyonedeserves.Ididn’twanttobelikethecasethatIwasbetterthananybody.

Iwassogratefulforthisexperience.ImaynothavemetmyfriendsthateveningbutImetanunexpectedfriendandtheexperience

54

mylife.ItwillmakemethinktwiceinfuturebeforeI55

aboutsomethingIthinkIlack.36．A．keepingawayfrom

B．puttingoff

C．insistingon

D．lookingforwardto37．A．easy

B．busy

C．careful

D．satisfied38．A．walked

B．looked

C．came

D．turned39．A．felt

B．known

C．seen

D．heard40．A．warm

B．cold

C．cool

D．hot41．A．food

B．kisses

C．hugs

D．change42．A．happily

B．hopefully

C．hardly

D．sadly43．A．merry

B．anxious

C．boring

D．touching44．A．alone

B．lonely

C．kind

D．excellent45．A．asking

B．thinking

C．saying

D．finding46．A．join

B．invite

C．take

D．bring47．A．However

B．Besides

C．Anyhow

D．Therefore48．A．knocked

B．pushed

C．held

D．threw49．A．table

B．dish

C．menu

D．plate50．A．income

B．price

C．tip

D．service51．A．lunch

B．speech

C．discussion

D．conversation52．A．wrong

B．right

C．good

D．bad53．A．respect

B．money

C．help

D．worry54．A．destroyed

B．kept

C．changed

D．made55．A．learn

B．quarrel

C．think

D．complain参考答案：36-40DBACA

41-45DCBAC

46-50ADCCB

51-55DBACD21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Iwasdoingabigclean-uponedayandmykidswerehelping.Oneofmysons

36

aknotted(打结的)handkerchiefwithanolddarkbrowncoininit.“Mum,canIhavethis?”heasked.Itookonelookandwasimmediately

37

toanothertime.“No,”Isaidslowly.“Thisone’s

38

.”Mysonlookedatme

39

andIexplained.In1991,IhadspentfivemonthsinanAfricancountry,Niger.TherewerethingsIfoundterribleaboutthisplace—theheatand

40

.Streeturchins(顽童)wouldcontinuallythrust(猛然伸出)theirhandsintoyourface,

41

“Cadeau!Cadeau!”(“gift”inFrench).Then,IwenttoneighboringBurkinaFasobytaxi.

42

Ibegantounload,amangrabbedmydaypackanddisappearedinthedarkness.Thebaghadmypassport,moneyandotherthings

43

tome.Iwasindeeptrouble.Inthefollowingweeks,Iregardedalllocalswithsuspicion(怀疑).WalkingthroughBurkina’sstreetsoneday,Iwas

44

rudelybyanoldwomanwhothrustherhandinmyface.“Cadeau!Cadeau!”shecried.I’dhadenough.Iwassickand

45

ofthecountry:itspoverty,itsthieves,theheat.Itoldher

46

inFrench,“Ihaveno‘cadeau’.Athiefstoleallmymoney.Icannotgiveyouanything.”Thebeggarwomanthoughtcarefullyaboutmy

47

.Thenshesmiledasshe

48

intothefoldsofherdress.“Iwillgiveyouacadeau.”She

49

anold,darkbrowncoininmypalmkindly.Ilookedatitin

50

.Itwasaverysmallamountofmoney—butforher,thecoin

51

ameal.Irealizedshehadgivenmea52

disproportionate(不相称的)toanythingthatIhadeverdonated.Inthemidstofher

53

,shewasabletogivemesomething

54

.Isawthentheunexpected

55

ofthepeopleofBurkinaFaso.Ihopenevertopartwiththecointheoldwomangaveme.

36.A.cameacross B.threwaway C.lookedfor

D.gaveup37.A.added B.followed C.transported

D.deserted38.A.mysterious B.special C.simple D.familiar39.A.calmly B.casually C.happily D.strangely40.A.neighbors B.enemies C.strangers

D.beggars41.A.complaining B.shouting C.arguing

D.explaining42.A.Although B.Until C.When

D.If43.A.new B.normal C.fashionable D.precious44.A.stopped B.reminded C.driven

D.comforted45.A.fond B.proud C.tired

D.afraid46.A.curiously B.jokingly C.firmly

D.hopefully47.A.words B.proposals C.dreams

D.jokes48.A.reached B.knocked C.dropped

D.turned49.A.noticed B.touched C.saw

D.placed50.A.pain B.shock C.nervousness

D.disappointment51.A.ruined B.represented C.made D.caused52.A.fact B.result C.gift D.chance53.A.silence B.victory C.misunderstanding

D.poverty54.A.different B.useful C.priceless

D.common55.A.beauty B.wisdom C.courage

D.responsibility参考答案：36-40ACBDD 41-45BCDAC 46-50CAADB 51-55BCDCA三、阅读理解22.(Xinhua)ChineseandRussianarmedforcesonWednesdaybeganafive-dayjointmilitarydrillaimedatboostingtheirtroops’capability（提高部队能力）infightingagainstterrorist.TheywillconductajointantiterrormilitaryexercisebeginningJuly22.Theexercise,named“PeaceMission-2009”,willbecarriedoutinRussia’sFarEastareaandtheShenyangMilitaryAreaCommandinnortheastChina,accordingtothetwocountries’defenseauthorities.Itwilllastfivedays.About1,300peoplefromthearmyandairforceofeachsidewillparticipateintheexercise.TheRussianforceswouldalsosendanairborneassaultunit(空降突击连)toparticipateintheexercise,accordingtotheDefenseMinistry.Themorethan2,600soldiershaveconductedjointexercisebefore.FromJuly23to26,thetroopswillconducttheexerciseatatrainingbaseintheShenyangMilitaryAreaCommandwheretheater-levelcommandheadquarters(司令部)ofbothsideswillbeestablished.ThedeputychiefofgeneralstaffofChinesearmedforcesMaXiaotiantoldreportersthismorningthattheChinesemilitaryiswellpreparedforSunday’sjointanti-terrordrillwithRussiainatrainingbaseinBaicheng,JilinProvince.TheotherfourmemberstatesoftheShanghaiCooperationOrganization(SCO),Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Takistan,UzbekistanandtheSCO’ssecretariatwillsendmilitaryobservers.China,RussiaandothermemberstatesoftheSCOheldtwosimilaranti-terrorismexercisesunderthenameof“PeaceMission”in2005and2007respectively.Theexercisewasnottargetedatanyparticularthirdparty,butwouldshowtheabilitiesandresolutionofbothsidestojointlydealwithvariouskindsofsecuritythreatsandcrackdownonterrorist,separatistandextremistforces,thespokesmansaid.60.Inwhichdaywillthemilitaryexerciseend?A．OnJuly22.

B．OnJuly23.

C．OnJuly25.

D．OnJuly26.61.HowmanysoldiersinallbetweenChinaandRussianwillconductjointexercise?A．Morethan1,300.

B．Exactly2,600.C．Morethan2,600.

D．Lessthan2,600.62.Thepassagetellsusthat

.A．thefive-dayjointmilitarydrillisheldinRussia’sFarEastarea.B．China,RussiaandothermemberstatesoftheSCO,heldthreesimilaranti-terrorismexercisesbeforethisC．notonlytheotherfourmemberstatesoftheSCO,butalsothemembersfromAmericaandFrancewillsendmilitaryobserversD．thetargetfortheexerciseistoshowtwonationsstrongdeterminationtobeattheterroristsseverelyandatthesametimetoshowtheirmilitaryabilitiestojointlydealwithvariouskindsofsecuritythreatsinternationally.63.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．PeaceMission-2009.

B．AFive-dayJointMilitaryDrill.C．MissionforPeaceTaretsTerrorists.

D．ChineseForcesReadyforSunday’sJointDrill.参考答案：DCDA23.TheplanelandedwithagentlestopattheairportinParis.Ilookedoutofthewindowandnoticedtheboilinghotsunwasshinningdownonthecity.Isteppeddownthestairsintotheluggageroom,andmyfamilywerepracticallybusy.Iwalkeddowntotheconveybeltandwaitedformysuitcasetocomealong.Imustwaitthereforabouttenminutesbeforeitactuallycame,bythenmyfamilyhadsignedformssowecouldbeletintothecountryproperly.Imetupwithmydadbythemainentrance.MyextremelyannoyingsisterTaliawaswavingatusfromtheexitoftheairport.MydadandIwalkedoverandlefttheairport.Wewalkedaroundforanhourbeforeweactuallyfoundourhotel.TheFrenchtaxidriverhaddroppedusoffatthewronghotel,andwefoundoutthehotelhehaddroppedusoffaboutanhourawayfromwhereourhotelwas.Wewalkedarounddifferentstreets.Wewalkedintodifferentshops,buttheyallhadthesameanswer“sorry”.Mymomwassoannoyedthatshetookaboutseveralmouthfulsofhervodkashe’dboughtatthisalcoholshopbefore.Whenwefinallymadeittothehotel,wecheckedinandmadeourwaytoourrooms.Wewereonthe17thfloor,sotheelevatorrideupwasratherlong.IalsohadtosharearoomwithTalia,whichdidn’treallymakemyday.Ks5u

Igotintomyroomandsatonmybed.Itookmyshoesandsocksoffandrubbedmyhurtfeet.Couldthisdaygetanyworse?Wellitcould.“Let’sgo,”mymomsaidexcitedly.“Gowhere?”Isaidunwillingly.“Ou