2023年牛津九年级英语下册Unit 4复习检测卷及答案

2023年牛津九年级英语下册Unit4复习检测卷

一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）

1toseeyouhere!Ithoughtyouwerenotsupposedtocomebackuntiltomorrow.

A.WhatsurpriseB.WhatasurpriseC.HowsurpriseD.Howasurprise

2UncleWangrecommendedmeafewforeignmovies,butwastomytaste.

A.allB.neitherC.someD.none

3JaneAusten,thewriterofPrideandPrejudice,wrotemanystoriesoflove,butsheherselfsingle

allherlife.

A.remindedB.remainedC.realizedD.required

4.-Millieseldomwatchesactionfilms,shefindsthemtoonoisy.

■一.Suchfilmsarealwaysfullofviolence（暴力）.

A.NeitherdoIB.neitherIdoC.sodoID.soIdo.

5Mycousinhasn'tfoundout.

A.What'swrongwithhiscomputerB.howshouldhedealwithhisbrokenbike

B.HowlonghehasfalleninlovewithRoseD.whichwasthewaytothenearestbusstop

6.--Daniel,youspreadthebooksalloverthefloor,itisarule.--sorry,Iwont

A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.mustn't

7.WeallknowthatthegravityonMarsisonlyaboutofonEarth.

A.three-eights,theoneB.three-eighth,theoneC.three-eighths,thatD.three-eighth,that

8.Unluckilyhewascaughtevenbeforehehisplanagainsttheenemies.

A.gaveawayB.gavebackC.carriedoutD.carriedon

9.Asweallknow,beinghonestiseverythingelse.

AaboveB.belowC.overD.under

10.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyouariseatwork,increaseyourpayby40%soyou'dbetterputall

youreffortintoit.

A.assoonasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.aspossibleas

11.Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill,heisyourbrother.

A.inallB.firstofallC.aboveallD.afterall

12—Lisa,Iknowyou'reconfidentaboutgettingthatjobbutremember.Sowhydon'tyousendyour

applicationformstoafewmorecompanies?

---soundgood!

A.don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketB.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.amissisasgoodasamile

13.一YoumeanIhavetogotherebymyself,foryouarenotfree?一Yeah,.

A.youmeanitB.youthinkitC.yougotitD.youdidit

14.withitislikenow,myhometownusedtobeasmallplace

A.compared;howB.compared;whatC.comparing;whatD.comparing;how

15.Weallstudyhardwecanbecomeusefulpersonstooursocietyinthefuture.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat

二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

DoyouknowMars?Wearealways1,“IstherelifeonMars?”Weallknowthatitisdifficultfor

peopleontheEarthtoliveonMarsbecauseweneedwaterandoxygento2,butthereislittleoxygenon

Mars.

LivingonMarsseemslikelivingonaveryhighmountain.Thereisvery

thin3.Itmightbe20degreesabovezeroatnoonand60degreesbelow

zero.

AlotofpeoplethinktheremaybeplantsonMars.WeknowthatMarshas

carbon.Thisisakindofmaterial5inallplantsandanimalsontheEarth.

Throughatelescope（望远镜），Marslooksred.Insomeplaces,itseemsgrey.

Attimesthegreycolourturnsgrey-green,thenbrown,andthengreyagain.The

grey-greencolourmaybeakindof6Lifechangescolour7theseasons.Atfirstscientiststhought

theredplanetwasas8astheMoonwithduststormsblowingoverthelargesandydeserts.ButMars

seemsnotas9asweoncebelievedittobe.Accordingtoananalysis（分析）ontherecentMars

pictures,NASA（美国航空航天局）announcedinSeptember28,2015thatthereis10onMars.Ifthafstrue,

therewillbehopeoffindinglifeonMars.

1.A.talkingB.wonderingC.knowingD.telling

2.A.drinkB.eatC.liveD.breathe

3.A.airB.earthC.oxygenD.gas

4.A.atnightB.inthedaytimeC.inthemorningD.intheafternoon

5.A.seenB.heardC.calledD.found

6.A.animalB.plantC.earthD.people

7.A.forB.byC.alongD.with

8.A.lifelessB.hopelessC.coolD.hard

9.A.coldB.hotC.dryD.wet

10.A.waterB.iceC.plantsD.life

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypart

oftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气），becausethisiswheretheweatherforms.

Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofany

partoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.

Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whenthey

receivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthe

cloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoon

change,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.

Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,the

scientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeor

fivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.

1.Satellitestravel.

A.inspaceB.abovespaceC.abovethegroundD.intheatmosphere

2.■一Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?-Because.

A.cloudsformthereB.theweatherformsthere

C.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyD.peopleliketocollectthesepictures

3.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather.

A.withoutstudyingsatellitepicturesB.beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures

C.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures

2

D.aftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones

4.Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.

A.onedayB.twodaysC.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger

5.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesareusedin.

A.takingpicturesoftheEarthB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere

C.weatherforecastingD.doingotherworkinmanyways

[B]

Let'ssupposeitisacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.

TripstotheMoonarebeingmadeeveryday.TakingaholidayontheMoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayin

Europein2020.Atanumberofscenicspots（风景胜地）ontheMoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthat

everyonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryontheMoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everything

imaginableisprovidedforentertainmentoftheyoungandold.

Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpillfbim,andthefbod

thatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.

Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthe

farmbyjustusingafewcomputers.

Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians（素食者），andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydon't

eatmeatorfish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobe

vegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.

Noonehastobeillanymore.

6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Whatourliveswouldbelikein2060.B.TripstotheMoonin2060.

C.Whatpeoplewouldeatinthefuture.D.Developedfarmingin2060.

7.Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ManyfarmsontheMoonhavebeautifulviews.B.EntertainmentisprovidedonlyontheMoon.

C.IfseasytotakeaholidayinEuropein2020.D.IttakesthewholedaytotraveltotheMoon.

8.Thefoodweeatin2060.

A.isgreeninthecolourB.ismainlymadeoutofgreenplants

C.hasalotofpillsinitD.isthesameastoday

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decrease“meaninParagraph5?

A.Tobecomelarger.B.Tobecomeunknown.C.Tobecomeless.D.Tobecomeexact.

10.WearehealthierbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat.

A.whatweeatisgreenfoodB.wearelargelyvegetarians

C.wecantreatanyillnessD.werunthefarmbyusingcomputers

四、词汇运用（共15空；每空1分，满分15分）

l.Insummerifsquiteeasytogetillifyoueat（被污染的）food.

2.Thepolicewill（比较）hisfingerprintstothoseleftatthesceneofthecrime.

3.Thiskindof（电子的）watchessellswell.

4.Whenreading,keepingaproper（£巨离）fromthedeskcanmakeoureyeshealthier.

5.Chinahas（spread）itstraditionalculturetotheworldsincealongtimeago.

6.1feel（comfortable）aftereatingthosebadfood.

7Mostpeoplethinkhome-madefoodismuch（taste）thantake-awayfood.

8.Inordertoavoidmakingthesamemistakes,Ipreparedawrongquestionbook（special）.

9.Doyouknowhowmany（行星）thereareinthesolarsystemnow?9or8?

3

10.Wewereveryworriedaboutthe(possible)thatsweetscouldharmtheteeth.

11.Itis(complete)differentfromthemannersontheplayground.

12.Itwon'tbeeasytoreachan(agree)withtheircompany,butwehavetotryourbest.

13.Three(twenty)oftheproductscameintomarketassoonastheyweremade.

14.Lindagaveupherjobbecauseshethoughtitwasn't(挑战性的).

15.Thepopulationofdevelopingcountriesisgrowing(rapid).

五、翻译句子。(每句2分，共10分)

1.他们在执行计划时遇到一些困难。

Theyhadsomedifficultyin.

2.30岁时，他成了一名作家。

__________________________________________________________,hebecameawriter.

3.人们希望生活将变得更美好。

______________________________________________________________lifewillbecomebetter.

4.她不但会打网球，还会打篮球。

Shecanplaybasketball.

5.请再给他一次机会。毕竟，他还是个孩子。

Pleasegivehimanotherchance..

六、任务型阅读，每空一词。(共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分)

Whenthingsaroundthehousestopworking,whatdoyouusuallydowiththem?Ifyou'relikealotofpeople,

youprobablyjustthrowthemaway.

Insomeareas,ifsdifficulttofindpeoplewhocanmakerepairs,andfixingthingscanbequiteexpensive.Also,

somesmallobjectsaresoinexpensivethatit'softeneasiertojustbuyanewone.

In2009,MartinePostmafromtheNetherlandsdecidedtheremustbeabetterway.HersolutionwasRepair

Cafes:placeswherepeoplecantakebrokenitems.Theretheywillfindtools,resourcesandvolunteerexpertswho

arereadytohelpwithrepairs.

PostmaopenedhisfirstRepairCafeonOct.18,2009,inAmsterdam,andwasahugesuccess.Newsofthe

cafespread,andpeoplebeganaskinghowtheycouldstarttheirown.In2011,PostmasetuptheRepairCafe

Foundation.Thisnonprofitorganizationprovidesguidancetothosehopingtobegintheirownneighbourhood

repairgroup.

Today,thereareabout2,000RepairCafesaroundtheworldwithmeetingsusuallytakingplaceonceamonth.

Around25objectsarerepairedduringeachmeeting.Everythingisfree,butdonationsaregreatlywelcome.

Thecafesbringpeoplelotsofgoodthings.Theynotonlyprovidehelpwithrepairs,theyalsostrengthen

communityties(力口强社区联系).Neighboursgettoknowoneanotherastheyworktogetheronprojects.Moreover,

practicalknowledgeispassedalongandkept.Thingsareusedtoberecycled,notthrownaway,meaningless

rubbishinlandfills(废弃物填埋场).

Title:RepairCafes

BackgroundAManypeoplethrowawaythethingsthat1brokenaroundthehouse.

Ainsomeareas,it'sdifficulttofindpeoplewhoare2tomakerepairs.

ProblemsJ*Thecostoffixingthingscanbevery3

aIt的ofteneasiertojustbuyanewone4ofrepairingasmallcheapobject.

BasicAThefirstRepairCafewasopened5byMartinePostmainAmsterdamin2009.

informationAAbout2,000RepairCafesaroundtheworldhave6onceamonth.

4

Repairingthingsatsuchacafecosts7butdonationsarewelcome.

ATheyhelpimprovethe9betweenneighbours.

8>Theyhelppassalongandpreservepracticalknowledge.

ATheyhelp10theenvironment.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

七、首字母填空。（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）

Whatwillastronautseatwhenaspacetriptakesyears?

“Lotsoffreshvegetables,saysDr.JanetWilliams,whoseteamhavespent

thelast10yearslearningh1togrowplantsinaspacestation.Andit'sa

goodthingthatshehasalreadystartedherwork.

Asu2,astronautGeorgeWhitelookedintotheclosedplantroom.HehadplantedDr.Williams's

quick-growingseedlings（幼苗）init,butnoneofthestems（茎）wasshowing.Heopenedtheroomtocheckand

foundthep3.Theroots（根）weren'tgrowingdownwardsandthestemsweren'tgrowingupwards.OnEarth,

gravityhelpsaplant'sstemsandrootstofind“up"and"down”.H4.therewasalmostnogravityinthe

spacestation.

Dr.Williamsa5togivetheplantsmorelight,asplantsalsousesunlighttofindtheirway.Andit

worked.ThenDr.Williamswasworriedaboutthen6problem:Canwegrowfoodonaspacejourney?

Manyplantsdiedinthespacestation.Dr.Williamsthoughtshekneww7:thespaceplantswere

hungryforair.PlantslivebytakingupCO2fromtheair.Sinceaplantusesitupintheaira8,theplant

needsmovingairtobringmoreCO2c9toitssurface!Dr.Williamstriedanewgreenhousethathadafanto

keeptheairmoving.Theplantslovedit.Theyfloweredande10producedmoreseeds."Andthis,“saysDr.

Williams,"isgoodnewsforlong-termspacetravel.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

八、书面表达（共1题，共15分）

假设你班为了响应创建“宜居城市”的号召，最近以uLifeinthefuture:forbetterorworse?为题进

行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观，但也有一些同学对未来有些担心。请你根据下列表格中的内容

要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。

乐观者L世界变得更好2.生活水平提高

的观点3.人的寿命更长

担心者1.世界变得更挤2.环境问题更多

的观点3.能源变得更少

你自己（至少两点）

5

的观点

注意：

1.90词左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考词汇：standard水平，标准；opinion观点,看法；optimistic乐观的