2023年杨浦区初三英语一模卷

2022学年度第二学期初三练习卷

英语学科

本试卷满分140分，完卷时间90分钟

PartIIGrammarandVocabulary（第2部分语法与词汇）

I.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）

21.1wroteanotetoremindnottobelateforthemeeting.

A.IB.myC.mineD.myself

22.matchbetweenBrazilandCroatiafinallysentBrazilhomeinadvance.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

23.Thedoctorcouldfindnothingwrongthepatient.

A.withB.aboutC.ofD.from

24.WithApril18*srailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompete

forserviceforpassengers.

A.thebestB.bestC.betterD.good

25.Myumbrellawashereaminuteago!tookitbymistake,I'mafraid.

A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody

26.Thekidlookssothateveryonewantstotakeapicturewithhim.

A.gentlyB.safelyC.lovelyD.properly

27.Terryeightnovelsinthepasttwoyears.Heiscalledahighlyproductivewriter.

A.haswrittenB.iswritingC.waswritingD.willwrite

28.Wecannotfindtheownerofthepursebecausenooneknowsitbelongsto.

A.whoseB.whoC.whenD.why

29.Ted:IsthegirloverthereAmy?

Jim:Itbeher.ShehasalreadygonetoTokyo.

A.mustn'tB.mightC.couldD.can't

30.Thethreeastronautsfinallyafter183daysinspaceon4December2022.

A.returnedB.arereturningC.havereturnedD.willreturn

31.ThepolicequestionedGreenbuthedeniedanythingillegal.

A.doB.doingC.todoD.did

32.Allstaffareadvisedtheirownlunchboxesbecausethecanteenwasburnt.

A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.brought

33.Don'tstayuplate,youwillfeelsleepythenextday.

A.soB.orC.butD.and

34.1felthewaswrong,Ididn'tsaysoatthetime.

A.whenB.sinceC.ifD.although

35.excitingtheresultis!Icouldn'tbelieveIpassedtheexamwithafullmark.

A.HowB.WhatC.HowanD.Whatan

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce

（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）

1st

FOLLOWTHATCAR!

Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingaprivatedetective?

A.stillB.pretendsC.probablyD.interviewE.imagine

Whenwethinkofprivatedetectives,weusually36middle-agedmendressedin

browncoatsandwearingsofthats.ButasuccessfuldetectiveagencyinthesouthofEnglandhasa

specialgroupof"teendetectives".OneofthesedetectivesisMarnie,whostartedworkingforthe

agencywhileshewas37atschool.Herfirstjobwasn'tasadetective-shewasadata

clerk.Oneday,oneoftheotherdetectiveswasfollowingasuspectandheaskedMamietoactas

hisniece."Iwasscared,butitwasalsoreallyexciting!"Marnieisnow20yearsold,but

sometimesshewearsadisguiseand38tobeaschoolstudent.nYoungpeoplearebetter

atsurveillance,1'shesays."Ifyounoticeaschoolgirlstandingonthestreetcorner,you

39won'tsuspectshe'saprivatedetective!'1

A.situationB.hiddenC.boringD.safetyE.independent

Butisn'tthejobverydangerous?''Sometimesitis,butoftenit'sjustvery40.When

youdosurveillancework,youoftenhavetowaitinoneplaceforhoursandhours.LastweekI

wasinmycaroutsidesomeone'shouseforsixhours.BythetimeIhadfinished,thecarwasfull

ofemptysandwichboxes,drinkscansandmagazines!"Marnie'sboss,theheadofthedetective

agency,isverycarefultoprotecther41."Mydetectivesalwaysweara'bug'-a

42microphone,sothatIcanfollowthemandlistentothem.Ifthe43gets

dangerous,wemoveinveryquickly."Marnienowconnectsherdetectiveworkwithuniversity

studies."Manyofthestudentsonmycoursehavepart-timejobswhiletheystudy,butFmtheonly

privatedetective!"

Wordbox

[l]disguisen.伪装[21surveillancen.监视

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词

的的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)

44.Fruitslikeapplesandorangescomeinagreatmany.(variety)

45.Yourdescriptionabouttheaccidentdoesnotagreewith.(her)

46.Russiaistheworld'slargestexporter(Hj□H)ofoil.(two)

47.Peoplestayingatthehotelwereforeigntourists,(main)

48.Thiswasanastyattackandthewomanisstillvery.(shock)

49.TherestaurantprovidesgoodChinesedishes,(tradition)

50.Shefelttheofhisarmsaroundher.(warm)

51.Suedoesn'thavetheabilitytoinbusiness,(success)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限

填一词)(共14分)

52.Cartoonistsmakedrawingslookfunnybychangingsomefacefeatures.(改为一般疑问句)

cartoonistsdrawingslookfunnybychangingsomefacefeatures?

2nd

53.Youcanfindthepicturesofthefourcharactersonpage108.（对划线部分提问）

Oncanyoufindthepicturesofthefourcharacters?

54.TheybuiltStadium974with974shippingcontainersinQatar.（改为被动语态）

Stadium974with974shippingcontainersinQatar.

55.1can'trememberwhattimeIhavetostartmyspeech.（改为简单句）

Ican*trememberwhattimemyspeech.

56.Togivemoreinformation,weuseinfinitivesaftersomenouns.（保持原句意思基本不变）

Weuseinfinitivesaftersomenounswecangivemoreinformation

57.Istheuniversityfarawayfromhere?Canyoutellme?（将两句句子合并为一句）

Canyoutellmetheuniversityfarawayfromhere?

58.You,toenter,have,aticket,arenotallowed,unless,you（连词成句）

You.

PartIIIReadingandWriting（第3部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

WhatWouldYouDo?

Ifyoufoundafamousperson'swallet,wouldyou...

asellitonline?

btryandfindthecelebrity?

Ifaclassmate（accidentally）showedyoutheiranswersduringatest,wouldyou...

aquicklylookattheiranswers?

blookadifferentdirection?

Ifyousawanelderly

personstealsomefood

fromastore,wouldyou...

atelthestoreownerquietly?

bignoreitandleavethestore?

Ifyouboughtajacketfromasecond-handstoreandfoundsome

moneyinapocket,wouldyou...

agivethemoneybacktothestore?

bkeepthemoney?

Real-LifeStories

WhenJustinfoundawalletinLosAngeles,hesawanIDcardinside.Itbelonged

toChrisBrown,theAustralianmovieactor.JustinfoundthenameofChris'smanager

ande-mailedhim.WhenChrisheard,heinvitedJustinonaTVshow.Asareward,

ChrisgaveJustinallthemoneyinthewalletforbeingsohonest.AndtheTVshow

gaveJustin$10,000!

ShopliftingcostsU.S.stores$16.5billioneveryyear.Andpeopleofallages

shoplift.Policerecentlycaughtagroupofseniorcitizens.Theywereallneighborsandworking

together.Onepersoninthegroupstoleitemsfromstores,andanotherpersontookthembackto

thestoretogetarefund.

3rd

Whenthreeroommatesboughta$20couchfromasecond-handstorein

NewYork,itfeltabituncomfortable.Soontheyfoundthereason.Insidethe

couch,thereweresomeenvelopes.Eachenvelopehadmoneyinit-$41,000inall!

Atfirst,theystartedthinkingaboutwhattheymightbuywiththemoney.But

then,theynoticedanameononeoftheenvelopes.Aftersomeresearch,they

foundtheownerofthesofa-averypleased91-year-oldwoman.The$41,000was

herlifesavings.

ArecentsurveyintheU.S.shows64%ofU.S.high-schoolstudentshavecheatedonatest

and95%havecopiedanotherperson'shomework.Somestudentseveninvolvetheirparents.In

France,policecaughta52-year-oldwomanaftershepretendedtobeherdaughterinanimportant

exam!Themothermighthavetopayafineof$10,000,andauthoritiesmightbanthegirlfrom

takingotherexamsforfiveyears.

59.Thesectionof“WhatWouldYouDo?"seemsto.

A.doasurveyabouthowpeoplespendtheirpocketmoney

B.testthereadershowhonesttheyare

C.checkhowmuchreadersknowaboutcrimes

D.learnaboutthereaders'learninghabits

60.Whichshowstherelationshipbetween"WhatWouldYouDo?1'and"Real-LifeStories1"?

A.1-C,2-D,3-B,4-A

B.1-A,2-B,3-D,4-C

C.l-D,2-A,3-B,4-C

D.1-A,2-D,3-B,4-C

61.Theunderlinedword"refund"inStoryBprobablyreferstothemoneythat.

A.youmustpayifyoudosomethingwrongorcommitacrime

B.isgivenbacktoyouifyouareunhappyaboutsomethingyoubought

C.yougetbecauseyouhavedonesomethinggood

D.youhaven'tspentandyouarekeepingfbrafutureevent

62.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefourstories?

A.ChrisgaveJustin$10,000forfindinghiswallet.

B.Seniorcitizenssteal$16.5billionofthingseveryyear.

C.Thefriendsboughtthesofafroma91-year-oldwoman.

D.Themothertooktheplaceofherdaughterintheexam.

63.Fromtheunderlinedsentence"...authoritiesmightbanthegirlfromtakingotherexams

forfiveyears"inStoryD,wecanlearnthat.

A.thegirlwouldbeinprisonfbrfiveyears

B.thegirlwouldn'tbeallowedtogoonwithherstudies

C.thegirlwouldreceiveahardpunishment

D.thegirlwouldnotbeabletoenteranyuniversityinthefuture

64.Thepageisprobablyfromthe""sectioninachildren'snewspaper.

A.DoTheRightThingB.LocalNews

C.Lost&FoundD.ChildrenInTown

4th

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）

DoughBruce,35,walkedintoConeyIslandPoliceStationon3July2003."Iwokeuponthe

subwayafewminutesago.Idon'tknowwherePmgoing,whereI'vebeen.IhavenoideawhoI

am,”hetoldthepolice.Hehadabackpackwithafewthingsinit:aSpanishphrasebook,asetof

keysandamapofNewYork.nIdon'tknowanything.Itwaslikebeing65helatersaid

oftheexperience.

Thepolicewereconfused.uWe'veneverhadanythinglikethisbefore,HLt.PeterPenasaid.

TheytookDougtoConeyIslandHospital.Thenursehadtoputaspecialnametagonhisbed.

AlthoughDougcouldformsentenceswithoutdifficulty,hehadnomemoryofhispastandhis

knowledgeispatchy!n,.DrLeonidVorobyev,anexpertatthehospital,67thathehad

onlyseensuchcases"inmoviesandmytextbooks11.

Finally,thehospitalstafffoundanumberinhisphrasebook.Thiswasthenumberofa

friend'smother.Dougphoned,andwhenhisfriendNadinespoketohim,sheimmediately

68hisvoice."Isthatyou,Doug?'1shesaid.don'tknow/'camethereply.Nadinewent

tothehospital,toldthedoctorwhoDougwas,andtookhimhome.

“Home"wasawonderfulapartmentindowntownManhattanwherehesharedwithtwodogs

andthreeparrots.DoughdiscoveredthathehadlivedinParis,wherehemadealotofmoney

workingatthestockexchange.69,hewastiredofthebusinessworld,sohemovedto

NewYorkandstartedafour-yearphotographycourse.

NowthatDoughaddiscoveredwhohewas,hehadtofaceotherchallenges.Hewasworried

aboutseeinghisfamilyandfriends.Theywerelikestrangerstohim.Hissistersaidthathehad

changed:beforehismemoryloss,hewasverysociableandoutgoing,butrarelyshowedhis

70.Nowhewasmuchmorerelaxedandwasneverafraidtoshowhisfeelings.

Heishappywithhisnewlifeandhisstoryhasnowbeenmadeintoafilm.Anoldfriendof

his,DirectorRupertMurray,madeadocumentaryaboutDoug'sextraordinaryexperiencecalled

UnknownWhiteMale.

Wordbox

patchyadj.零散的stockexchangen.证券交易所

65.A.behindbarsB.inthedarknessC.intheairD.overthemountain

66.A.DoughBruceB.ManlostinParisC.UnknownwhitemaleD.Unclenoname

67.A.admittedB.concludedC.thoughtD.memorized

68.A.realizedB.respectedC.refusedD.recognized

69.A.InRupertMurray1swordsB.AccordingtoNadine

C.InDough'sopinionD.Assaidbythedoctor

70.A.memoriesB.excusesC.methodsD.emotions

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。首字

母己给出）（14分）

Arehumansreallymoreintelligentthananimals?

Forcenturies,peoplehaveaskedwhatmakesusdifferentfromanimals.Wesharealmost99

percentofourDNAwithourclosestrelatives,chimpanzees,buthaveyoueverwwhy

theyhaveneverevolvedasfastaswehave?Theanswerisourcomplexbrains.Theearliesthuman

brainsfromaround2millionyearsagowereonlybigenoughtodealwithsimplesignals,suchas

sightandsmell.AswedevelopedintoHomosapiens1.5millionyearslater,ourbrainsgrewthree

timesbigger.Thiswastomakespacefbrnews,likespeechandproblem-solving.

5th

However,recentresearchintoanimalintelligencehasmadesomeinterestingdiscoveries,and

scientistsarestartingtoquestionthe"f"aboutourpowerf'ulintelligence.

Animalsdon'tuselanguage

...exceptthatseveralchimpanzeeshavealreadylearnedtousesignlanguage,

andsomeotheranimalshavelearnedtocommunicateinmeaningfulways.In

the1990s,DrPepperbergpublishedherstudiesofworkingwithAlex,apaiTot

thatcouldrememberandnameover50differentobjects!Mostimportantly,

Alexrrmakesmistakes.

Animalsaren*taofthemselves

...exceptthatsomechimpanzees,andafewdolphinsandelephants,haveall

passedthe“MirrorTest”.Inamirrortest,ascientistputssomepaintonan

animal,andthenputstheanimalinfrontofamirrorandwits

behaviour.Whentheyseethemselvesinthemirror,theseanimalsthencheck

theirownbodyforthepaint.

Animalscan*tsolveproblems

...exceptthatsomeoctopuseshavetheabilitytoctheirmovements

andopencontainerswithgreatforcetogetfoodoutofthem.

Peoplewhoworkinaquariumshaveknownthisforyears.Andastudyin2014

madesomeimportantdiscoveriesaboutsomecrows.Itfoundthattheycould

solvecomplexpuzzlesandusetoolstogetfood.

Wordbox

evolve进化complexadj.复杂的Homosapiens智人aquariumn.水族馆

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）

JackLondonwasborninCalifornia,USA,in1876.Asayoung

manin1897,hetookpartinthefamousKlondikeGoldRush,whena

hugenumberofpeoplerushedtotheYukoninCanadatolookforgold.

WhenLondonreturnedtoCaliforniain1898,hestartedwritingstories.

HisnovelsTheCalloftheWildandWhiteFangarebasedonhis

experiencesintheYukon.Hediedin1916.

AnextractfromThecallofthewild

Buckdidnotreadthenewspapers.Hedidnotknowthattrouble

wascomingforeverybigdoginCalifornia.Menhadfoundgoldinthe

Yukon,andthesemenwantedbig,strongdogstoworkinthecoldand

snowofthenorth.

BucklivedinMrMiller'sbighouseinthesunnySantaClaravalley.

Therewerelargegardensandfieldsoffruittreesaroundthehouse,anda

rivernearby.Inabigplacelikethis,ofcourse,thereweremanydogs.

Therewerehousedogsandfarmdogs,buttheywerenotimportant.

Buckwaschiefdog;hewasbornhere,andthiswashisplace.Hewas

fouryearsoldandweighedsixtykilos.HewentswimmingwithMrMiller'ssonsandwalking

withhisdaughters.Hecarriedthegrandchildrenonhisback,andhesatatMrMiller'sfeetinfront

ofthefireinwinter.

Butthiswas1897,andBuckdidnotknowthatmenanddogswerehurryingtonorth-west

Canadatolookf