英文修改完的城管

...v.〔城管〕１.无知的。不知道的ignorant2.积累；积聚accumulate3.滥用；虐待abuse4.商业广告；商业mercial5.羞辱；使丢脸humiliate6.大体上overall7.培养；陶冶cultivate8.经营管理方面的〔人员〕；行政方面的〔人员〕executive9.现象phenomenon10.夸张；夸Xexaggerate1.使清楚无误地理解driverhome2..吸引使卷入吸收suckin3.明事理而不至于做某事knowletterthan(than/todosth)4.使产生悬念成心迟迟不告诉keep(sb)insuspense.5.一致地一起inunison6.入伙加盟eabord7.避开防止steerclearof8.盛气凌人throwone’sweightaround9.在适当时机induecourse10.。回忆inretrospect1.由于几乎没有受过教育没有掌握有用的技术，所以他很困难挣到足够维持生活的工资。1.Withlittleeducation，withnousefulskills，hecouldhardlyearnanadequatelivingwage.2.我可以借助计算机再家里工作，通过电子撰写，编辑并交出我的文章，在网上与我的同时聊天，于公司老板讨论工作。2.Icanbeabletoworkfromhomeantheputer，Icanwrite,submit&edit.articlesvia，chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmybossofthepany3.他制定了一些建立制度，鼓励工人们努力工作。他相信忠诚和勤劳会大大促使公司获得成功。3.Helaiddownsomerewardsystemstoencouragetheworkerstoworkhard.Hebelievedthatloyaltyandhard.workwouldgreatlycontributetothesuccessofthepany.4..通过多读，多写，多听，多说，我们就能完成提高英语水品的任务。4.Bydoingmorereading，writing，listeningandspeaking，we'llbeabletoacplishthetaskofperfectingourEnglish.5.大量于都应该被视作学习过程中的重点，因为我们是通过阅读最大量语言输入的。5.Widereadingshouldbetakenas·apriorityinthelearningprocess，becauseitisthroughreadingthatwegetthemostlanguageinput.IV:课文段落摸空:10%一一_times，Iturnonthetelevisionandjustleaveittotalk一一一_inthebackground，something一一一_I'dneverdonepreviously.Thevoicesoftheprogramsareforting，but一一_I'mjarredbythe一一_Ifind_.__suckedinbysoapoperas，orneedingtokeepupwiththe一一一_newsandtheweather."Dateline;"Frontline，"Nightline，"N;New·York1，everypossibleangleofeverystoryoverandoverandover，一一__whentheyare一二___nopossible·usetome.Workmovesintothebackground.Idecideto一一myemail.1.At2.away3.that4.the-n5.mercials6:myself7.lat~st8.when9.of1O.checkV:课文段落英译汉:10%现今，你一星期工作40小时还有两个多星期的休息度假，然后到了55岁60岁或65岁，你就退休了。你有那么多的空余时间去干剔的有趣的是。这些事有时可能是相当有益的，优势仅仅是好玩，有时那么旨在效劳他人。在?好处说不尽?一书中，我们试图展示一卡普通人所能参与的产阔的活动范围。我们试图指出，无论你处于人生的哪个阶段一青年中年或退休之年一都有可能不断扩展兴趣的领域，找到新的剌激，迎接新的挑战，获得新的'成功和尝试新的冒险Nowadays，youwork40hoursaweek，getacoupleofweeksoffforvacationandthenretireat55，60or65.Youhavesomuchsparetimetotakeonadditio·nalexcitingthings.Sometimestheycanbequiteusefulthings:sometimesjustenjoyable:sometimesdevotedtoservingothers.InEverythingto·Gainwetrytopresentabroadrangeofactivitiesanaveragepersoncanundertake.Wetrytopointoutthatnomatterwhatstageoflifeyoumaybein--young，middle-agedorretired，--there'sthepossibilityofaconstantlyexpandingfieldofinterest，excitement，challenge，fulfillmentandadventureVI:选择填空:25%1.Readthe'bookcarefullyyou'11findlotsofinformationrelatedtoourresearchA.ifBorCsoD.and2.ThevillagewassoQuietthattheydidn'tanticipateanytrouble.A.meetingBtomeetCtobemetDbeingmet3.Mrs.Newmanhurriedhomeafterwork，onlybothherkidsgoneforthemovie.A.foundB.tofindC.findingD.havingfound4.Itisofyoutoshelterthekidsfrombadmoviesthatarelikelytoaffec'ttheirhealthgrowth.A.sensibleB.tediousC.handleD.reasonable‘5.Thebreakdownsoftheputerhascoursedseriousdelayinourwork.A.continuousBcontinuedCcontinuingDcontinual6:Asaseniorstudent，youaresupposedtoknowletterthanjustuntiltheexaminationtime.A.fooledaroundB.havingfooledaroundC.tofoolaroundD.tohavefooledaround7.Hehasbeensincehewasappointedaspresidentoftheuniversityla'styearA.puttingup'B.throwinghisweightaroundC.makinguSeofhisrelationshipD.gettingaway8.Sportshelp'tobuildcharacterandeD.cultivate9.Despitea·verytightschedule，everyonewhocametothemeetingagreedthatatleastone.dayshouldbeforsightseeing.A.setapartB.addedC.putinD.inserted10.Thischildisabornmathematician，Hlovesmathematics_hewillspendawholedaysolvingmathematicalproblemswithoutrememberingtohavemeals.A.andsoB.somuchsothatC.totheextendthatD.somuchthat11.IguessProfessorWanghasn'tfinishedgradingthepapersyet.Ifhehad，hewouldnotkeepusinA.troubleB.wonder'C.suspenseDdoubt12.InthepasttenyearsJackhasbeenwithus，Ithinkhehasprovedthathe•respectfromeveryoneofus.D.deserves13.Braincheatedin-thelastmathexam，sohethoughthecoulditagainthistime，buthewaswrong.A.getawaY-withB.messaroundwithC.getrid·of‘D.avoidbeingcaught14.Johnremarked~fterthemeetingthatthespeakerwasawomanofwit.A.accurateB.exceptionalCexcellentDemotional15.To.befrank，Idon'tlike'Jack.Hisrathersuperiormanneronme.A.jamsB.irritatesC.jarsD.upsets16.Thedecisiontoquitschoolatthatyoungageis,themoststupidthingIhaveeverdoneA.attimesB.atfirstsight.C.byparisonD.inretrospect17.AtthedinnerpartylastnightChristinefeltgreatly–becausehermotherkeptbraggingaboutheracplishmentsschoolD.embarrassed18.Theplot.ofthenovetheeconomicdevelopmentofthevillage.A.evolveswith B.emergesfromC.blendswith D.attachesto19.Ofcourseshe'sgoodatherjob'that'strue.A.scarcelyB.necessarilyC.undoubtedlyD.possibly20.Thegrasssnakeis‘the-mostmonsnakeintheregion.A.sofarB.asfarC.byfarD.muchfar21.Hesuggestedtotomorrow'sexhibitiontogether:A.ustogoB.wewentC.weshallgo·D.wego22.we'dbettermakesomechangesintheplan.A.Thatisthecase B.Thattobethe.caseC.Thatbeingthecase D.thathavingbeenthecasehavingbeenthecase23.Withall·thisworkonhand，hetothecinemalastnight.A.mustn'tgo B.shouldn'thavegoneC.oughtn'ttogo D.wouldn'tgo24·Weobject_punishingawholegroupforoneperson'·sfault.A.toB.'forC.aboutD.against25.Thegoals一__hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.A.afterwhichB.withwhichC.atwhichD.forwhichVII:阅读理解:20%Task·1Iamnotaputerexpert.I'havebeeninthefieldforonlyashorttime.Ineverlearnedmuchinthewayofscienceormath.AndIamquitepuzzledbythingslikeengineeringorelectronics..(电子学)ThenwhyamIable·towriteaboutputers?Icanwriteonthis.subjectbecauseoftheseshortings.Thelasttwoyearsoflearninghavebeendifficultforme.ByhardworkIhavethemanagedtolearnenoughtouseputersfairlywell，andtoworkwithpeoplewhoknowagreatdealmorethanI.SinceIhavelearnedallthisatsuchpersonalcost，Iwouldliketosharemyknowledgewithothers.Moreandmorepeoplewantto~nowaboutputers，andwanttoknowquickly.Theb~stwayt6learnistotakeacourse.However，manypeopledonothavethetimeforthis.Theywi，11havetofindsomeotherwaystogetsomebasicinformation.IhopetobeabletohelpthembywritingaboutsomeofthethingsIhavelearnedmyself.IhaveahomeputeronwhichI'velearnedinmyowntime.Ihaveuseditlikeanomestudycourse.Ihavesatdownwithitdayafterday，nigh乞afternight.Ihaveforceditto·give·upsomeofitssecrets.NowIcanuseittodosomeoworkthatIgetpaidfor.AndIcandothiswork'inmyownhorne，instead.ofanoffice.ManypeoplemaysQonbeworkingonaputerathorne，justasmanynowta~ein.othertreople"styping.Somethingsaboutputersareeasierthanyeumaythink;First，.putersarelogical(右推理能力).Thingsthatatfirstseemdifficultwillmakesensetoyou'afteryoulearntherules.Second，itisreallynothardtolearnenoughtousetoday"smachines.Youdonotneedtobe·a·greatbrain.But'youdohavetolearntothinkinnewways.Andyoudohavetokeepagoodbitofinformationinyourhead.Finally，therearemanypeoplearoundwhoarereallyenthusiasticaboutputers.Thesepeoplearealwayshappytobeofhelp.MultipleChoice1.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreadersthat，bystudyingputersathome，peoplecanbeeA.puterexpertsBwritesaboutputersC.puterscientistsD.skilledusersofputers2.Accordingtothepassage，allofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewriteraretrueEXCEPTAsheknowsmorethat.thepeopleinherofficeB.sheknowsverylittlescienceor·mathC.sheknowsmanythingsaboutputersDshecanhelpotherswithputers3.Thewiterbelievesthatmanypeoplewhounderstandputersare一一-A.engineersandscientistsB.gladtohelpothersC.teachingputercourseD.teachers4.Youcandrawaconcl\lsionthatthewriterthinksthatifapersontookaputercourse，thatpersonwouldlearn一一一·A..innotimeB.asmuchasthoseinherofficeC.tothinklikeputerD.aboutputerstheeasyway5.Accordingtothepassage，aputercanbeusedtohelpyou一一-A.takespecialcoursesinscienceB.takeinotherpeopl’stypingC.getotherpeople'ssecret D.doyouworkathomeTask2Thecigaretteindustrybeganinthe1870swiththedevelopmentofthecigarettemanufacturingmachines.Thismadeitpossibletoproducegreatnumbersofcigarettesveryquickly，anditreducedtheprice.Todaycigarettessmokingisawidespreadhabit..Aboutforty-threepercentofthe'adultmeriandthirty-onepercentoftheadultwomenintheUi'litedStatessmokecigarettes·regularly.Itisencouragingtonote，however，thatmillionsofpeoplehavegivenupthesmokinghabit.Seventy-five.percentofthemalepopulationandforty-sixpercertt-Ofthesemenandelevenpercentofthewomenhavestoppedsmoking.Thenumberofpersonswhohavegivenupsmokingisincreasing.Ine，education，andoccupationallplayapartindeterminingaperson~Somkinghabits.citypeople.morethan.peoeple.living.onfarms.WelleducatedMenwithHighinesare.lessikelytosmokecigarettesthanmenwithfeweryearsofschoolingandlowerines.Ontheotherhandifawell-educatedmanwithahighinesmokesasall，heislikelttosmokemorepacksofcigarettesperday.Thesituationissomewhat(略微)differentforwomen.The·reareslightlymoresmokersamongwomenwithhigherfamily，inesandhighereducationthanamongthelow~rineandlowereducationalgroups.Thesemoreh~gl巾educatedwomen'tendtosmokemoreheavily.Amongteenagersthepicturesissimilar.Therearefewerteenagersmokersfromupper-ine，well-educateqfamiliesandfewerfromfamilieslivinginfarmareas.Highschoolstudentswhoarepreparingforcollegearelesslikelytosmokethanthosewhodonotplantocontinuetheireducationafterhighschool.Childrenaremostlikelytostartsmoking，ifoneorbothoftheirparents.smoke.MultipleChoIce1.Generallyspeaking"smokersbeforel870smusthavebeenthoseafter1879&A.motethat·B.asmanyasC.fewerthanD.halfasmanyas2.Men morethanwomen.A.asfamilymemberearnB.asgovernmentofficialsareC.asworkersworkD..asagroupsmoke3.IntheU.S.perhapsabout_ofthepopulationintheirIiveshaveneversmoked.A.39%B.43%C.54%D.25鸟4.Thereare__teenagersmokersfromhigher-ineandwell~educatedf'amiliesA.fewerB.moreC.manyD.muchmoreTeenagerslivinginfarmareassmoke__cityteenagers.A.morethanB.lessthanC.asmuchasD.aslittle'asTask3HawaiiisAmerica'sislandstatefaroutinthePacificOcean.ManyofHawaiijspeoplearedescendants(后裔)ofimmigrants(移民)fromdifferentpartsofAsia.MostoftheseAsiansareofJapaneseancestry.TheparentsandgrandparentsofotherHawaiianscamefromChina，thePhilippineIslands，andKorea.Inaddition，therearesome.Polynesians(波利尼西亚人).ionHawaii.TheirancestorscametoHawaiithousandsofyearsbeforeanyotherpeople.Hawaiiisdchintraditions.HawaiiansareAmericans，buttheyhavepreservedtheceremonies(礼仪)oftheirhomelands.PeoplefromalloverHawaiicαnetoseetheJapaneseo-bonFestivalinmemQryofdea~relativesandfriends.ThisisanimportantpartoftheBuddhist(佛教〉religion(XX信仰).TheO-bonceremoniestakeplaceinJulyandAugustonOahu，themainislandofHawaii.ThereismusicofdrumsandflutesinthecourtyardsofBuddhisttemples.Menandwomen，wearingtraditionalclothingcalledkimonos，dothefolkdancesoftheirancestralland.Intheeveningthepeoplegototheseashore.They.placepaperlanternsonhundredsoftinywoodboats.Theselightsleadthesoulsofthedeadacrosstheda性watertores飞untilthenextyear.ChineseHawaiianshavetheirownwayofcelebratingthepast.FortheMoon-Festival'inmid-August，Chinesestoresselldeliciousroundcakesfilledwithmeat.Onthenightofthefullmoon，，familiesgettogetheri，nagardenoropen-airspacetoeatthesedeliciouscakesanddrink'tea.Thecakesarethesameshapesasτhebri'ght'moon'theyseeirithesky.Thenthepeoplerememberhowtheirancestorswonawarbysendingsecretmessagestoeachotherinroundcakes.TheMoonFestivalisimportantbecauseithelpsChineseHawaiianstorecallthestoryoftheirbraveancestors.MultipleChoIce1.accordingtQthepassage，mostAsiansinHawaii一一A.areofChineseofAmericaB.arefromthemainlandOfAmericaC.aredescendantsofmmigrantsfromJapanD.arefromdifferentpartsofAsia2.ThefirstsettlersinHawaiiwere_一A.PolynesiansB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.Europeans3.Theword"homeland"(lastsentence，1paragraph)refersto_.A.HawaiianB.AmericaC.originalreligionsD.nativecountries4.TheJapanesecelebratethe)-bonFestivalwi'th一­A.adinnerinagardenB.musicandfolkdancingC.aboattriptoJapanD.theirrelativesandfriends5.Accordingtothelastparagraph，theancientChinesewonawar__.A.byfillingroundcake'withsecretsB.byusingroundcakestosendmessages.C.withroundcakesasaweaponD.onthenightofthefullmoonTask4TheeconomyoftheUnitedStatesafter1952WqStheeconomyofawell-fed，almostfullyemployedpeople.Despiteoccasionalalarm~the'countryescapedanypostwardepressionandJivedinastateofboom.Aneconomicsurveyoftheye町1955，atypicalye缸ofthe1950's，maybetypicalasillustratiFlgtherapideconomicgrowthofthedecade.·Thena，tionaloutputwasvalueat10percentabovethatof1954(1955outputwasestimatedat392billiondollars).Theproductionofmanufacturerswasabout40percentmorethanithadaveragedintheyearsimmediatelyfollowingWorldWarThecountry'sbusinessspentabout30billiondollarsfOFnewfactoriesand"maChinery.Nationalineavailableforspendingwasalmostathirdgreaterthanithad