2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.

A.MissingInfantrySoldiers

B.MilitaryIntelligenceService

C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers

D.MilitaryInfamyService

2.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.

A.apieceofscientificinformation

B.anormallesson

C.aninterestingtest

D.apieceofnews

3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield

B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast

D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways

4.Al-Qaeda_____.

A.wantstoattackonlyfromoutsidethecountry

B.wantstoattackonlyfrominsidethecountry

C.wantstoattackbothfromoutsideandinsidethecountry

D.wantstoattackonlywithbombs

5.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

6.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.DifferentlifestylesledbytheAmericanwomen.

B.Americanwomenwerefreetostepintonontraditionalroles.

C.AmericanwomenworkedhardtoestablishtheirrolesinAmericanhistory.

D.Americanwomenwereindependentbecausetheydidn'thavetofollowtheregulationsatall.

7.TheTrumpetoftheSwanisabout______.

A.aspiderandapig

B.anadventurousmouse

C.aswanwithoutavoice

D.noneoftheabove

8.Wemayconcludethattheelevatordoesnot______.

A.gotothetop

B.gofastenough

C.costalotofmoney

D.bothBandC

9.Thewriterimplies-thatthisworldplanistobe______.

A.carriedoutinthemajorareasofilliteracylikeAfrica

B.realizedintenyears

C.madebyexpertsinParis

D.discussedataninternationalconference

10.WhenOwenssays"Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears",hemeansthatthemedals______.

A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveon

B.havemadehimfamousintheUS

C.haveencouragedhimtoovercomedifficultiesinlife

D.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs

二、完型填空(10题)11.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

12.25.A.laterB.earlierC.lessD.more

13.30.A.timesB.skillsC.newsD.successes

14.【B3】

A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease

15.(43)

A.includingB.nottosayC.excludingD.such

16.(47)

A.correlateB.relateC.compareD.contrast

17.(56)

A.onB.inC.throughD.as

18.【B7】

A.outsideB.exceptC.asD.like

19.35.（）A.A.whatB.itC.thatD.which

20.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem

(21)

,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor

(22)

,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby

(23)

oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare

(24)

usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain

(25)

?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare

(26)

inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood

(27)

.Whenababychickendevelops(28)

anegg,theegg

(29)

andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare(30).Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountof

cholesterol(胆固醇).Too

(31)

ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs

(32)

theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare

(33)

incholesterol,ourbodiesmake

(34)

ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof

(35)

.21.A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.

A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout

22.10.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen

23.Itisnotpoliteto______aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.A.A.interruptB.ceaseC.opposeD.inquire

24.Hewantstobecome______adoctororateacher.A.A.notB.neitherC.eitherD.both

25.Areyou______spendingmoremoneyonthespaceprogram?

A.infavorofB.byfavorofC.infavortoD.outoffavor

26.Thisistheplace______IusedtocampwhenIwasyounger.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

27.______isafactwithoverallpubicawareness.

A.Smokingtobeharmfultohealth

B.Thatsmokingisharmfultohealth

C.Tosmokeisharmfultohealth

D.Itisharmfultohealthtosmoke

28.Wouldyoulikeme__________theradioabit?

A.turningdownB.toturndownC.turndownD.turneddown

29.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

30.Onnoaccount______toanyonewhoworksinthecompany.

A.mynamemustbementioned

B.mynamemustmention

C.mustmynamebementioned

D.mustmynamemention

四、日常会话(2题)31.(54)

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了，写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括：

(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。

(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。

参考答案

1.B解析：参见第二段的第二句。

2.A解析：本文是通过具体的实验来得出一些关于人们行为的科学结论，因此选项A正确。

3.C解析：全文最后一句表达了此意。

4.C解析：第二段。原句是军情五处的网站警告说基地组织正从英国的内部和外部对准英国。由此断定基地组织想从内外袭击英国。

5.C解析：参见句子；Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

6.A解析：主旨归纳题。首先，第一句话就点明了文章主旨；其次，通观该篇文章，分段落讲述的是美国妇女在不同的历史阶段所体现的性格特征。

7.D解析：倒数第二段。这本书写一个叫桑姆的男孩对自然的热爱。

8.A解析：本题属逻辑推理题。由第四段第二、三句可知，“elevator(梯子)”只是“fromthegroundtothebottom”，如果要到“theheadoftheStatue(自由女神像顶)”，只能走(walkup)。

9.B解析：细节辨认题。根据文章第二段"AworldplanhasbeenmadebyacommitteeofUNESCOexpertsinParisaspartoftheUnitedNationsDevelopmentDecade"可以得知该计划是联合国十年发展规划的一部分。

10.C解析：从keepsb.alive可以得知。

11.A解析：见上一条。

12.B25．答案为B

本题为词义选择。orevenearlier=orevenyounger，或者(比14岁)更早。

13.A30．答案为A

本题为词义选择题。A时刻、场合，B技巧，C新闻，D成功。

14.D

15.A解析：前半句已经说了苹果有数千种。这里只是列举其中的几种，所以应该用including包括……在内。

16.D

17.C

18.D解析：like等同于suchas，表示举例。

19.C

20.A21．根据后面列举的词，可以看出这里应是一种鸡蛋的烹调方式。选项A是正确的。

21.B解析：looklikesth．意为“看上去像”。

22.Ainsistondoingsth．坚持、坚决做某事。题干中有介词by说明需要被动态。我们坚持要求总统的接见。

23.Ainterrupt意为“打断”；cease意为“停止”；oppose意为“反对”；inquire意为“询问”。

24.Cneither...nor，either...，both...and，是固定的表达法。他想当医生或教师。

25.A解析：infavorof表“赞成”。

26.C解析：说明地点：什么地方。这就是我小时候常宿营的地方。

27.B

28.Bwouldyoulikesb．todosth．=wouldyoulikesb．’sdoingsth．这两个句式都表示建议。

29.B这道题考查将来进行时的用法。当要表示将来要进行的某一个动作时，可以使用将来进行时，其构成是“will+be+doing”此处强调当时(tonight)正在做某事，故选B项。

30.C解析：本题为语法倒装判断题。英语中的句子如果句首被带有否定词的状语所修饰，句子要倒装。否定词除了常见的no，never，not还包括一些半否定词如：little，few，seldom，hardly，barely，rarely等。本句大意为：决不能对在这个公司里工作的任何人提我的名字。

31.C

32.CC解析：问的是原因，回答也应是原因。为什么喜欢。选项c是正确的。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonge