（备考2023年）内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

（备考2023年）内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.阅读下列短文，回答题。

PopularBritishauthor，CharlesDickens’（18f2，c——1870）familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet．

Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentosch001．Dickenswasnotthatchild．Hisparentschosetosendadaughter，whohadatalentformusic，toaDacademy．Thenattheageof12，Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse．

Hisfather，aclerk，wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts．And，beingtheoldestmaleleftathome，Dickenstookupworkatafactory．Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewritin9．Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney．Dickenswasthensenttosch001．

Froml836t01837，hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories．ThusThePickwickPapers，cameintobein9，whichbroughtfametohim．

Throughouthiscareer，Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels．HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist，theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities，andsocialreform.inHardTimes．HealsowroteDavidCoppeoqeld．abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife．

“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily．forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam，”heoncesaid．Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame，aswellashiswritingcareer．Thereare—sha—desofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters，includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist．

Liketheauthor，allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachieveSuccess．“Minds，likebodies．willoftenfallintoanill．conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort，”heoncewrote．OnJune9th，1870，aged58，Dickensdied，leavingoneunfinishedwork．Thewordsonhistombstoneread：“Hewasasympathizertothepoor，thesufferingandtheoppressed，andbyhisdeath，oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld．’’

ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas"．，查看材料

A.ThePickwickPapers

B.OliverTwist

C.TaleofTwoCities

D.DavidCopperfield

2.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料

A.Byliftinghertotheplatform．

B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet．

C.Bypullingheralongtheground．

D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge．

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

4.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha"desiretofail"?

A.One'sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.

B.One'ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.

C.One'sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.

D.One'ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.

5.Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby______

A.sayingfirmlythattheitemisofpoorquality

B.showingthefaultyitemtothemanufacturer

C.askingpolitelytochangetheitem

D.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem

6.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.

Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污秽)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.

TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(阴沟).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.

Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.

I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife

7.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

8.TheresultsfromtheInternetservice______.A.A.aredoneinaweek

B.aren'tveryclear

C.aredonein24hours

D.takealongtime

9.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter______.

A.wouldstopworkingatnight

B.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco

C.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners

D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank

10.40.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesin

AmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B2】

A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method

12.23.A.everB.neverC.onceD.always

13.(50)

A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

14.(47)

A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse

15.(51)

A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched

16.(44)

A.WithB.forC.inD.of

17.【B4】

A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which

18.【C9】

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

19.(45)

A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes

20.【C7】

A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Takethisbaggageand______youcanfindenoughroom.

A.putitwhich

B.putitinwhich

C.putitatwhere

D.putitwherever

22.Whocanyouturntointimeofdanger,ifnot______?

A.ourselvesB.oursC.weD.us

23.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.

A.The;theB./;/C.A;theD./;the

24.Ihaveworkedwithhimforsometimeandhavefoundthatheis______thanJohn.

A.moreefficientlyaworker

B.amoreefficientworker

C.moreanefficientworker

D.aworkermoreefficiently

25.YoushouldvisittheFifthAvenue_______youareinNewYork.

A.forB.overC.duringD.while

26.—Don'ttouchthepapers.—Certainly.I'll______thepapersbetouched.

A.notmakeB.notdoC.notletD.notallow

27.Theyworked______thecostoftheholidayanddecidediftheycouldaffordit.

A.atB.outC.offD.for

28.Itishighlydesirablethatanewpresident______forthiscollege.

A.appointed

B.isappointed

C.beappointed

D.hasbeenappointed

29.Theyfoundthelecturehard_________．

A.tobeunderstood

B.tounderstand

C.forunderstanding

D.tohavebeenunderstood

30.Thebreadandbutter______servedforbreakfast.

A.areB.isC.haveD.hadbeen

四、日常会话(2题)31.Max:Youshouldgotopubs,orjoinaclub.Peter:But...Englishpeopleneverspeaktome.Max:Ah!Youshouldspeaktothemfirst.Peter:

(59)

32.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.

SalesAssoc:Hi,areyoubeinghelped?

Karen:No,I'mnot.I'minterestedinsomescarves.

SalesAssoc:【56】thisonehere?It'smadeofsilk.

Karen:Hm,itlooksnice,butI'dliketohavesomethingwarmforthewinter.

SalesAssoc:Maybeyouwouldlikeaheavywoolscarf.【57】?

Karen:Ithinkthat'swhatIwant.【58】?

SalesAssoc:It'sseventy-fivedollarsplustax.

Karen:It's【59】.Isitpossibletogetadiscount?

SalesAssoc:Hm,sinceyoulikeitsomuch,howabouta10percentdiscount.That'sthebestIcanoffer.

Karen:【60】.Couldyouwrapitupforme?

SalesAssoc:Sure.IsthereanythingelseIcangetforyou?

Karen:No,thatshouldbeit.Thankyou.

(57)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.假定你经常上网。最近网上有一个关于未来择业问题的专题讨论，你觉得当记者不错。你准备写一篇短文发表你的看法。内容包括以下几点：

1．当记者可以到处旅行，结识很多人；

2．但很少时间在家，并可能有危险；

3．尽管如此，每天面临新东西，有意思，有成功感。

提示：1．词数100左右。

2．开头一句已给出。

Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,…

参考答案

1.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从文章第三段第二句的内容可知，ThePickwickPapers使他一举成名。

2.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第五段第三句可知，Frank；}w_．Lisa抱到了站台上。

3.B解析：参见文章最后一个句子。

4.A解析：文章第三段提到Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess，后面又提到beliefthatone'sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers。四个选项中只有A最接近。

5.D解析：细节题。第三段第二句说明如能具体指出问题，就可能取得满意的效果。

6.D41．答案为D

从第一段最后三句可知作者希望孩子们能离开这里。因此D为最佳答案。

7.B解析：参见文章第一句。

8.C见原文第五段。签约之后，老师便可将学生的文章发至网站，24小时内便可知道该文章是否抄袭。

9.B解析：从文章最后一段最后一句Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceas.longaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.可以看出作者觉得这个城市并不是一个坏地方。

10.C40．答案为C

全文主要讲述大学的变迁，比较四个选项，C为最佳答案。

11.C解析：本题为近义词辨析题。procedure意为“步骤”；process意为“过程”；method意为“做某事的具体方法，方法”。此处意指食物的烹饪方式、方法。故用“way"。

12.B23．Ever曾经、永远，once曾经，always总是。Never从未，用于肯定句，强调从来没有过。从未听说过还要把腿留在剧场外。选项B是正确的。

13.C解析：从if从句就可得知，本题应选wish，因为从句的谓语在现在的情况下用的不是can，而是could，属虚拟语气用法。

14.C解析：指孩子在用手玩弄小东西时能“更好地”集中注意力。worse与题意相悖，其他两项意义具有片面性。

15.D解析：A选项pointed要与to连用，表示“指向”的意思；B选项showed有“拿某物给人看”的意思；C选项wiped的意思是“擦、拭”，含有“擦干、擦干净”之意；D选项touched的意思是“触、碰”。这句话意思是“母亲摸了摸有烫伤的那半边脸”，因此应选D。

16.D

17.A解析：本题为连接词选择题。whether和or可搭配，作ask的宾语。本句意为：不要问孩子她(他)是否喜欢那种食物。

18.A警察处理情况也会有危险威胁他们的安全，所以应选safety。

19.D解析：来自13个国家的311名运动员在许多项目中进行了比赛。

20.C指孩子在用手玩弄小东西时能“更好地”集中注意力。worse与语境相悖，其他两项意义具有片面性。

21.D解析：wherever表示“无论何地”，“不论何处”。

22.D解析：Ifnotus是ifyoudon'tturntous的省略。turntosb.(forhelp)意为“向某人(求援)”。

23.D解析：此题考查冠词的用法。一般来说，地名之前不加任何冠词，但是如果特指某一时期或某一情况下的某个地方，可以加定冠词the。

24.B解析：efficient形容词，意思为“效率高的”，修饰名词时放在名词前。more是much的比较级，副词，修饰efficient，放在efficient前面。

25.D解析：for因为，over，during后不能接从句。While在什么其间。你在纽约期间应该参观一下第五大道。

26.C解析：本句考查letsomebodydosomething结构，选C。allow后要加allowsomebodytodosomething。

27.B解析：workout表“计算出”。

28.C解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“Itis+desirable(essential，necessary，critical，etc．)+that"引导的名词性从句中谓语动词用"should+v，”，should可以省略。本句大意为；有必要为该大学任命一位新校长。

29.B

30.B解析：当由and连接的两个名词做主语，若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念，而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时，谓语要用单数。

31.F麦克斯：你应该去一些小酒吧，应当去加入一个俱乐部。彼得；可是……英国人从不与我说话。麦克斯；啊!你应当先和他们说话。彼得；那我能与他们谈什么呢?

32.Whatdoyouthinkof

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporterbecauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.AllthingsconsideredIstillthinkit'sagoodideatobeanewsreporterbecauseeachdaywhatyouconfrontisdifferentfromthepreviousoneandthiswillbringyouexcitementandafeelingofsuccess.Ithinkit'sgoodtob